Chemistry:Cilazapril

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Short description: Antihypertensive drug of the ACE inhibitor class
Cilazapril
Kekulé, stereo, skeletal formula of cilazapril ((1S,9S)-9-[(2S)-2-yl]amin,-1-carbox)
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
(1S,9S)-9-{[(2S)-1-Ethoxy-1-oxo-4-phenylbutan-2-yl]amino}-10-oxooctahydro-6H-pyridazino[1,2-a][1,2]diazepine-1-carboxylic acid
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
DrugBank
KEGG
UNII
Properties
C22H31N3O5
Molar mass 417.506 g·mol−1
log P 2.212
Acidity (pKa) 2.285
Basicity (pKb) 11.712
Pharmacology
1=ATC code }} C09AA08 (WHO)
Oral
Legal status
  • UK: POM (Prescription only)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references
Tracking categories (test):

Cilazapril is an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE inhibitor) used for the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure.[1][2]

It was patented in 1982 and approved for medical use in 1990.[3]

Chemistry

Of the eight possible stereoisomers, only the all-(S)-form is medically viable.[citation needed]

Brand names

It is branded as Dynorm, Inhibace, Vascace and many other names in various countries. None of these are available in the United States as of May 2010.[4]

References

  1. Szucs, T. (1991). "Cilazapril. A review". Drugs 41 (Suppl 1): 18–24. doi:10.2165/00003495-199100411-00005. PMID 1712267. 
  2. Jasek, W, ed (2007) (in German). Austria-Codex (2007/2008 ed.). Vienna: Österreichischer Apothekerverlag. ISBN 978-3-85200-181-4. 
  3. Fischer, Jnos; Ganellin, C. Robin (2006) (in en). Analogue-based Drug Discovery. John Wiley & Sons. p. 469. ISBN 9783527607495. https://books.google.com/books?id=FjKfqkaKkAAC&pg=PA469. 
  4. "Cilazapril". Drugs.com. Retrieved 28 May 2010.