Chemistry:Bexagliflozin

From HandWiki
Short description: Antidiabetic medication
Bexagliflozin
Bexagliflozin structure.svg
Clinical data
Trade namesBrenzavvy, Bexacat
AHFS/Drugs.comMicromedex Detailed Consumer Information
License data
Routes of
administration
By mouth
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
CAS Number
PubChem CID
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
ChEMBL
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC24H29ClO7
Molar mass464.94 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)

Bexagliflozin, sold under the brand name Brenzavvy, is an antidiabetic medication used to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes as an adjunct to diet and exercise.[4] It is a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor that is taken by mouth.[1][2]

Medical uses

Bexagliflozin is indicated to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes as an adjunct to diet and exercise.[3][4]

Research

A 96-week phase II clinical study of adults with type 2 diabetes showed that bexagliflozin monotherapy provided a durable, clinically meaningful improvement of glycemic control, with a substantial reduction in weight and blood pressure, but no increase in the rate of significant adverse events.[5][6] In a clinical study of patients with type 2 diabetes and stage 3a/3b chronic kidney disease, bexagliflozin was well tolerated and shown to reduce hemoglobin A1c levels, body weight, systolic blood pressure and albuminuria.[7]

Veterinary uses

The data from two six-month field studies and an extended use field study demonstrated that bexagliflozin was over 80% effective in improving glycemic control in cats with diabetes mellitus.[2]

Bexagliflozin, sold under the brand name Bexacat, is an antidiabetic medication used to improve glycemic control in cats with diabetes.[2] Bexacat is the first sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor new animal drug approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in any animal species.[2] It was approved for medical use in the United States in December 2022.[2][8] Bexacat is sponsored by Increvet Inc., based in Boston, Massachusetts.[2] Elanco licensed development and commercialization rights for bexagliflozin from Bexcafe, an affiliate of Increvet.[8]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Bexacat- bexagliflozin tablets tablet". 16 January 2023. https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=f918583d-0337-40da-8da1-1e1320b8d027. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 "FDA Approves First Oral Treatment for Cats with Diabetes Mellitus". U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 8 December 2022. https://www.fda.gov/animal-veterinary/cvm-updates/fda-approves-first-oral-treatment-cats-diabetes-mellitus.  This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Brenzavvy- bexagliflozin tablet". 18 September 2023. https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=3cdf28fc-4194-4ad6-aa03-c9eaa68da83e. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 "Novel Drug Approvals for 2023". 20 January 2023. https://www.fda.gov/drugs/new-drugs-fda-cders-new-molecular-entities-and-new-therapeutic-biological-products/novel-drug-approvals-2023.  This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  5. "A 96-week, double-blind, randomized controlled trial comparing bexagliflozin to glimepiride as an adjunct to metformin for the treatment of type 2 diabetes in adults". Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism 25 (1): 293–301. September 2022. doi:10.1111/dom.14875. PMID 36178197. 
  6. "A 96-week, multinational, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, clinical trial evaluating the safety and effectiveness of bexagliflozin as a monotherapy for adults with type 2 diabetes". Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism 21 (11): 2496–2504. November 2019. doi:10.1111/dom.13833. PMID 31297965. 
  7. "Safety and effectiveness of bexagliflozin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and stage 3a/3b CKD". American Journal of Kidney Diseases 74 (3): 328–337. September 2019. doi:10.1053/j.ajkd.2019.03.417. PMID 31101403. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 "Elanco Announces FDA Approval of Bexacat (bexagliflozin tablets) – the First-of-its-Kind Oral Feline Diabetes Treatment Option" (Press release). Elanco. 9 December 2022. Archived from the original on 11 December 2022. Retrieved 11 December 2022.

Further reading