Chemistry:Virkon

From HandWiki

Virkon is a multi-purpose disinfectant. It contains potassium peroxymonosulfate[1] (an oxidizing agent), sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate (a detergent), sulfamic acid (a cleaning agent), and inorganic buffers. It is typically used for cleaning up hazardous spills, disinfecting surfaces and soaking equipment. The solution is used in many areas, including hospitals, laboratories, nursing homes, funeral homes, dental and veterinary facilities, and anywhere else where control of pathogens is required.[2] 1% Virkon has a wide spectrum of activity against viruses, some fungi, and bacteria.[3] This includes at least 300 strains/clinical isolates from 76 bacteria, 47 strains/clinical isolates from 35 viruses, and 45 strains/clinical isolates from 17 fungi.[4]

It has been proven effective against SARS-COV-2,[5] the virus that causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).[6] However, it is less effective against spores and fungi than some alternative disinfectants.[7]

References

  1. "Lanxess plans to expand capacity for Oxone monopersulfate". https://cleanroomtechnology.com/news/article_page/Lanxess_plans_to_expand_capacity_for_Oxone_monopersulfate/170170. 
  2. Antec International (2003). Virkon Broad Spectrum Disinfectant (EPA Label). "Archived copy". http://www.homelandsecurity-equipment.com/EPAVirkonLabelRevised08-12-03.pdf. 
  3. Gasparini, R.; T. Pozzi; R. Magnelli; D. Fatighenti; E. Giotti; G. Poliseno; M. Pratelli; R. Severini et al. (1995-04-01). "Evaluation of in vitro efficacy of the disinfectant Virkon". European Journal of Epidemiology 11 (2): 193–197. doi:10.1007/BF01719487. PMID 7672075. 
  4. "Virkon Disinfectant Powder". RMSupply. https://rmsupply.co.uk/virkon-disinfectant/13-virkon-powder-500gm-bottles.html. 
  5. "Virkon-S Disinfectant and Virucide for Agricultural Biosecurity" (in en). https://syndel.com/product/virkon-s/. 
  6. "LANXESS Coronavirus Solutions". Lanxess. https://coronavirus.lanxess.com/. 
  7. Herńndez, A.; E. Martró; L. Matas; M. Martín; V. Ausina (November 2000). "Assessment of in vitro efficacy of 1% Virkon against bacteria, fungi, viruses and spores by means of AFNOR guidelines". Journal of Hospital Infection 46 (3): 203–209. doi:10.1053/jhin.2000.0818. ISSN 0195-6701. PMID 11073729.