Chemistry:3-Iodophenol

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3-Iodophenol
3-Iodophenol.svg
Names
IUPAC name
3-Iodophenol
Other names
    • m-Iodophenol
    • meta-Iodophenol
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
EC Number
  • 210-923-2
UNII
Properties
C6H5IO
Molar mass 220.009 g·mol−1
Melting point 118 °C (244 °F; 391 K)[2]
Boiling point 186 °C (367 °F; 459 K)[2] (100 mmHg)
Acidity (pKa) 9.03[1]
Hazards
GHS pictograms GHS07: Harmful
GHS Signal word warning
H315, H319, H335
P261, P305+351+338
Related compounds
Related compounds
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
Tracking categories (test):

3-Iodophenol (m-iodophenol) is an aromatic organic compound. 3-Iodophenol participates in a variety of coupling reactions in which the iodide substituent is displaced.[4] Well cited examples include thiolate[5] and amine nucleophiles.[6]

3-Iodophenol can be prepared by oxidative decarboxylation of 3-iodobenzoic acid:[7]

IC
6
H
4
CO
2
H + "O" → IC
6
H
4
OH + CO
2

References

  1. Haynes, p. 5.93
  2. 2.0 2.1 Haynes, p. 3.324
  3. "3-Iodophenol". Sigma-Aldrich. https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/catalog/product/ALDRICH/I10007. 
  4. "3-Iodophenol". Fisher Scientific. https://www.fishersci.com/shop/products/3-iodophenol-98-thermo-scientific/AAA1115509. 
  5. Kwong, Fuk Yee; Buchwald, Stephen L. (2002). "A General, Efficient, and Inexpensive Catalyst System for the Coupling of Aryl Iodides and Thiols". Organic Letters 4 (20): 3517–3520. doi:10.1021/ol0266673. PMID 12323058. 
  6. Shen, Qilong; Ogata, Tokutaro; Hartwig, John F. (2008). "Highly Reactive, General and Long-Lived Catalysts for Palladium-Catalyzed Amination of Heteroaryl and Aryl Chlorides, Bromides, and Iodides: Scope and Structure–Activity Relationships". Journal of the American Chemical Society 130 (20): 6586–6596. doi:10.1021/ja077074w. PMID 18444639. 
  7. Xiong, Wenzhang; Shi, Qiu; Liu, Wenbo H. (2022). "Simple and Practical Conversion of Benzoic Acids to Phenols at Room Temperature". Journal of the American Chemical Society 144 (34): 15894–15902. doi:10.1021/jacs.2c07529. PMID 35997485. 

Cited sources