Astronomy:UX Antliae

From HandWiki
Short description: Star in the constellation Antlia
UX Antliae
UXAntLightCurve.png
The visual band light curve of UX Antliae, from AAVSO data[1]
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Corona Borealis
Right ascension  10h 57m 9.051s[2]
Declination −37° 23′ 55.06″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 11.85 - 18.0[3]
Characteristics
Spectral type C(F)[4]
Variable type R CrB[5]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)27.83[6] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: -3.8[2] mas/yr
Dec.: 2.3[2] mas/yr
Distance~25,000[4] pc
Absolute magnitude (MV)~−5[4]
Details
Mass0.722[7] M
Surface gravity (log g)0.5[7] cgs
Temperature7,000[7] K
Other designations
2MASS J10570905-3723550, TYC 7212-77-1, HV 10108, DENIS-P J105709.0-372354, GSC 07212-00077, GSC2 S1303203939, AAVSO 1052-36
Database references
SIMBADdata


UX Antliae is a post-AGB and R Coronae Borealis variable star that has a base apparent magnitude of around 11.85, with irregular dimmings down to below magnitude 18.0.[8]

Researchers David Kilkenny and J.E. Westerhuys of the South African Astronomical Observatory confirmed that UX Antliae was an R Coronae Borealis variable in 1990 after noting the similarity of its spectrum to the RCB star W Mensae.[9] It had been suspected of being one since 1940, but had been little-studied and exhibited no characteristic declines between 1975 and 1990.[4]

Assuming that its absolute magnitude is around -5, it has been estimated as lying 25000 parsecs distant from Earth.[4] Kilkenny and Westerhuys noted that its spectrum fit with that of a star of spectral class F, although was deficient in hydrogen.[9] It has around 70% the mass of the Sun and an effective (surface) temperature of around 7000 K.[7]

See also

References

  1. "Download Data". AAVSO. https://www.aavso.org/data-download. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P. et al. (2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics 355: L27. doi:10.1888/0333750888/2862. Bibcode2000A&A...355L..27H. 
  3. Otero, Sebastian (23 November 2012). "UX Antliae". The International Variable Star Index. http://www.aavso.org/vsx/index.php?view=detail.top&oid=31899. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Lawson, W. A.; Cottrell, P. L.; Kilkenny, D.; Gilmore, A. C.; Kilmartin, P. M.; Marang; Roberts; Van Wyk (1994). "The Variability of the R-Coronae Star Ux-Antliae at Maximum Light". Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 271 (4): 919–23. doi:10.1093/mnras/271.4.919. Bibcode1994MNRAS.271..919L. 
  5. Hema, B. P.; Pandey, Gajendra; Lambert, David L. (2012). "The Galactic R Coronae Borealis Stars: The C2 Swan Bands, the Carbon Problem, and the 12C/13C Ratio". The Astrophysical Journal 747 (2): 102. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/747/2/102. Bibcode2012ApJ...747..102H. 
  6. White, Russel J.; Gabor, Jared M.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (2007). "High-Dispersion Optical Spectra of Nearby Stars Younger Than the Sun". The Astronomical Journal 133 (6): 2524. doi:10.1086/514336. Bibcode2007AJ....133.2524W. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 Stasińska, G.; Szczerba, R.; Schmidt, M.; Siódmiak, N. (2006). "Post-AGB stars as testbeds of nucleosynthesis in AGB stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics 450 (2): 701. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20053553. Bibcode2006A&A...450..701S. 
  8. Otero, Sebastian (23 November 2012). "V4199 Sgr". The International Variable Star Index. http://www.aavso.org/vsx/index.php?view=detail.top&oid=31899. 
  9. 9.0 9.1 Kilkenny, D.; Westerhuys, J. E. (1990). "Spectroscopy of 'RCB' stars-IV. UX ANT". The Observatory 110: 90–92. Bibcode1990Obs...110...90K. 

External links

"Post-AGB Object 279.064 +20.120". www.ncac.torun.pl. http://www.ncac.torun.pl/postagb?lang=en&branch=postagbworld&id=2&l=279.064&b=20.12. 
"Light Curve of UX Ant". www.kusastro.kyoto-u.ac.jp. http://www.kusastro.kyoto-u.ac.jp/vsnet/LCs/index/ANTUX.html.