Astronomy:NGC 3319

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Short description: Galaxy in the constellation Ursa Major

Coordinates: Sky map 10h 39m 09.533s, +41° 41′ 12.74″

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NGC3319 - SDSS DR14 (panorama).jpg
SDSS image of NGC 3319
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationUrsa Major
Right ascension 10h 39m 09.533s[1]
Declination+41° 41′ 12.74″[1]
Redshift0.002420[2]
Helio radial velocity725 ± 5 km/s[2]
Distance46.6 ± 3.6 Mly (14.3 ± 1.1 Mpc)[3]
Apparent magnitude (V)11.07[4]
Apparent magnitude (B)11.48[4]
Characteristics
TypeSB(rs)cd[4]
Apparent size (V)6.2 × 3.4[4]
Other designations
UGC 5789, MCG+07-22-036, PGC 31671[2]

NGC 3319 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Ursa Major. It was discovered by William Herschel on Feb 3, 1788.[5] It is rich in gas and lacks a galactic bulge.[3]

NGC 3319 is relatively isolated. It is in a small group of galaxies including NGC 3104, NGC 3184, and NGC 3198. The nearest galaxy to it is probably NGC 3198, 4.2 million light-years (1.3 megaparsecs) away.[3]

NGC 3319 is a Seyfert galaxy, with an active galactic nucleus (AGN) that was identified in 2018.[6] NGC 3319 is a candidate for hosting an intermediate-mass black hole. The probability of having the black hole having a mass less than 105 M has been placed at 84%.[3]

Gallery

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Skrutskie, Michael F.; Cutri, Roc M.; Stiening, Rae; Weinberg, Martin D.; Schneider, Stephen E.; Carpenter, John M.; Beichman, Charles A.; Capps, Richard W. et al. (1 February 2006). "The Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS)". The Astronomical Journal 131 (2): 1163–1183. doi:10.1086/498708. ISSN 0004-6256. Bibcode2006AJ....131.1163S. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "NGC 3319". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=NGC+3319. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Davis, Benjamin L.; Graham, Alister W. (2021). "Refining the mass estimate for the intermediate-mass black hole candidate in NGC 3319". Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia 38. doi:10.1017/pasa.2021.23. Bibcode2021PASA...38...30D. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Gil de Paz, Armando et al. (December 2007). "The GALEX Ultraviolet Atlas of Nearby Galaxies". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 173 (2): 185–255. doi:10.1086/516636. Bibcode2007ApJS..173..185G. 
  5. Seligman, Courtney. "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 3300 - 3349". https://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc33.htm#3319. 
  6. Jiang, Ning; Wang, Tinggui; Zhou, Hongyan; Shu, Xinwen; Yang, Chenwei; Dou, Liming; Sun, Luming; Dong, Xiaobo et al. (2018). "Discovery of an Active Intermediate-mass Black Hole Candidate in the Barred Bulgeless Galaxy NGC 3319". The Astrophysical Journal 869 (1): 49. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/aaeb90. Bibcode2018ApJ...869...49J. 

External links