InternetFraud.webp

Spam about "Website availability"

A common strategy used by hackers is to identify the company hosting your website or email services and then craft a targeted phishing email impersonating that company. Because the email appears to come from a legitimate service provider, it may look trustworthy at first glance.

For example, if your email service is hosted by BlueHost, you might receive an email that appears to come from BlueHost. However, upon carefully examining the links, you may discover that the message is actually a phishing attempt designed to trick you into clicking a malicious link.

Never click links in suspicious emails, even if they appear to come from a legitimate company.

Here is an example of a phishing email impersonating BlueHost:
I can also make the wording more technical and suitable for a cybersecurity awareness presentation.

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Phishing attack

Emails with "๐—” ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜„ ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐—ฟ๐—บ๐˜„๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐˜‚๐—ฝ๐—ฑ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฒ"

Emails containing supposed โ€œsecurity updatesโ€ are very common. They are often suspicious or absurd, and it is not always clear how they relate to you. Never click on links included in these emails, as they may lead to fraudulent websites or expose you to security risks.

A typical example of such an email may look like this:

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Malware attacks

Spam related to "Cloud Storage Renewal"

A typical attacker uses scare tactics and impersonates an agency, hoping that you will make a mistake and reveal your password to the scammer. A typical phishing email may look like this, with a scary " Permanent data loss warning"

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Phishing attack

When Wikipedia Editors Ask You to Pay for Creating Articles

Wikipedia is a free resource, but many of the articles offered to you are not created by the community. Instead, they are often proposed by individual editors who ask you to pay for their services. Typical fees can run into hundreds of dollars, although you may discover that the quoted price is negotiable. This practice represents a significant departure from Wikipedia's original principles. Moreover, if you file a complaint with Wikipedia, you may risk being blocked by the very editors involved.

Therefore, be cautious about responding to emails of this kind. Remember: even if you pay, publication of the article is not guaranteed. In fact, the article may later be removed by other Wikipedia administrators, who may independently approach you with similar paid offers.

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Wikipedia publication Wikipedia

Emails mimicking legitimate trusted companies

Emails designed to steal your credentials can be sophisticated and technically convincing, often mimicking legitimate communications from trusted companies. Below is an example of a phishing attack that impersonates Ledger, a hardware wallet provider, and attempts to create a sense of urgency to persuade recipients to click on a malicious link. Warning signs to look for are:

  • Suspicious sender address: The email claims to be from Ledger, but the sender's domain (evan.demosume.net) does not appear to be an official Ledger domain.
  • Urgent language: Phrases such as โ€œAction Required Immediatelyโ€ and a strict deadline pressure recipients to act without verifying the message.
  • Suspicious links: The links point to share.google rather than an official Ledger website. Always verify the destination before clicking.
  • Technical-sounding claims: References to a โ€œcritical issueโ€ and a โ€œsecurity firmware updateโ€ make the message sound credible, even though the claims may be fabricated.
  • Impersonation of a trusted brand: The email uses Ledger's name and includes a company address and copyright notice to appear legitimate.

Remember: Never click links or follow instructions in unexpected security emails without independently verifying their authenticity. If you use a Ledger hardware wallet, visit the official Ledger website by entering its address directly into your browser. Never enter your wallet's recovery phrase into a website or share it with anyone.

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Phishing attack

Example of "Cloud Services Disabled" emails

A typical attach to steal your password may look as in this email. Do not replay or click any link. It is an attempt to scare you and still your password.

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Phishing attack

Emails with the subject: Action Required Immediately: Security Firmware Update

One example of phishing attack involves the name "coinbase", as the attacker assume that the receiver of such emailsย  has account in Coinbase. The most recent examples of such emails look like this. Do not click. Ignore, as it comes from foreverbambu.com.

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Phishing attack coinbase

Example of password expiration phishing email

Spammers often try to gain access to your user account so they can blackmail you. Below is an example of a typical phishing email designed to steal your password. Never reply to such emails or share your login credentials.

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Phishing attack phishing email

Email with the subject: Your Access Key Needs Renewal

Here is a typical example of email with attach to obtain your login credentials. Never click to the provided link. Remove the email. This attachย 

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Malware attacks credentials

Example of "account verification alert"

To steal your password, attackers may send an email like the example below. Note that the email may appear to come from your own domain, which can make it seem legitimate and cause confusion. If you receive a suspicious email like this, delete it immediately and do not click any links.ย 

While legitimate services occasionally send security alerts, most unsolicited account verification notices are phishing scams designed to steal your login credentials or personal information.

Example of a phishing email:

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Phishing attack verification

Your email password expires in 14 days

Anย  unexpected email saying โ€œYour email password expires in 14 daysโ€ could be a phishing attack. Do not click on such emails. Watch for these warning signs:

  • Unknown sender.: The email comes from an unfamiliar address or a domain.
  • Unexpected password expiration: You weren't expecting a password change.
  • Suspicious links: The email asks you to click a button such as Keep My Password or Update Password.
  • Urgent language: It pressures you to act quickly to avoid losing access to your account.
  • Requests for credentials: It asks you to enter your email password after clicking a link.
  • Unexpected attachments: It includes files you weren't expecting, especially executable files.ย 

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Phishing attack phishing

Spam emails related to Wikipedia from moderator-level accounts

Here is a typical spam email related to โ€œgetting published on Wikipedia.โ€ These emails often arrive after someone submits a Wikipedia draft about a well-known person who appears to merit a Wikipedia article. The draft is usually rejected by Wikipedia administrators, but the very next day, the submitter receives an email like this from someone offering to help get the article published. Th spammerย  admits - he has a moderator-level account.

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Wikipedia publication Wikipedia

Spam about publications of articles in Wikipedia

Here is a common "fishing" related to a publication in Wikipedia.. First, Wikipedia admins remove articles (or mark it for removal), then they start sending emails like this Here is the full real-life communication:

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Wikipedia publication Wikipedia

Emails about "account has been hacked"

This is a sextortion scam email. It is designed to frighten you into sending Bitcoin by claiming the sender hacked your device, recorded you watching adult content, and will expose your private information unless you pay.

This email is a well-known type of scam, and the claims in it are almost certainly fabricated. The message itself does not prove that your device has been hacked or that anyone has recorded you.

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Impersonation scams sextortion scam

DocuSign spam: "Document Ready for Your Review"

Emails which require you to login and sign with your password look like this. But you did not expect any document, why you would do this? The Hook: Scammers pose as government agencies (IRS, FBI), businesses (Amazon, tech support), or family members.

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Impersonation scams DocuSign

Spam from book club organizers

This is atypical email from "Book club" organizers",. Note email is "gmail.com", and the book club webpage does not have theย  information about such emails. Also, "Andy Organizer" is not real name. After a few iteration, the organizer will ask for "compensation" to "meeting preparation"

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Book reviews book organizers

A typical book promotion request

Here is typical template for "book" review. Such emails do not have proper credentials, names are fictional and email is just some gmail account. Do not answer such emails.

Hi [NAME],

What stood out to me about [BOOK TITLE] is that you do something almost nobody else attempts. You take the experience of uncanny coincidence, the kind most of us shrug off, and you ask whether it can actually be measured. Then you show the reader how to make simple calculations to estimate whether those coincidences are due to mere randomness or something else. That is the move that makes this book land. You do not just assert that synchronicity has meaning. You give readers a way to test it for themselves.

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Book reviews