Search results

• Ounce (category Customary units of measurement in the United States)
  id=nctVAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA11.  "The Units of Measurement Regulations 1995 | RELEVANT IMPERIAL UNITS, CORRESPONDING METRIC UNITS AND METRIC EQUIVALENTS". Government
  14 KB (1,517 words) - 19:23, 6 February 2024
• Year (category Units of time)
  Russ Rowlett. "Units: A". How Many? A Dictionary of Units of Measurement. University of North Carolina. http://www.unc.edu/~rowlett/units/dictA.html. Retrieved
  47 KB (5,668 words) - 04:53, 16 March 2024
• Graphics processing unit (category Graphics processing units) (section Dedicated graphics processing unit)
  List of AMD graphics processing units List of Nvidia graphics processing units List of Intel graphics processing units Intel GMA Larrabee Nvidia PureVideo
  85 KB (8,665 words) - 14:43, 6 February 2024
• DMelt:Start (section Numeric Calculations)
  Equations Plotting Polynomials 1 Unit conversions 2 Measurements with Units 3 Error Propagation 4 Calculations with Units 1 Backpropagation Neural Net 2
  7 KB (902 words) - 21:05, 6 March 2024
• Execution unit (category Central processing unit)
  control unit), some registers, and other internal units such as an arithmetic logic unit, address generation unit, floating-point unit, load–store unit, branch
  2 KB (182 words) - 07:31, 27 June 2023
• Floating-point unit (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  functionality is combined with SIMD units to perform SIMD computation; an example of this is the augmentation of the x87 instructions set with SSE instruction set
  16 KB (1,626 words) - 15:43, 6 February 2024
• Parallel computing (category All articles with dead external links) (section General-purpose computing on graphics processing units (GPGPU))
  longest chain of dependent calculations (known as the critical path), since calculations that depend upon prior calculations in the chain must be executed
  76 KB (8,620 words) - 19:47, 6 February 2024
• Ohm (category SI derived units) (section Historical units of resistance)
  bases for a standard, so units were not readily interchangeable. Electrical units so defined were not a coherent system with the units for energy, mass, length
  25 KB (2,838 words) - 16:19, 6 February 2024
• Address generation unit (category Central processing unit)
  address generation unit (AGU), sometimes also called address computation unit (ACU), is an execution unit inside central processing units (CPUs) that calculates
  6 KB (540 words) - 16:15, 6 February 2024
• Coprocessor (category Central processing unit)
  computer-aided design (CAD) software and scientific and engineering calculations. Some floating-point units, such as the AMD 9511, Intel 8231/8232 and Weitek FPUs were
  15 KB (1,890 words) - 08:27, 27 June 2023
• Centimetre–gram–second system of units (category Centimetre–gram–second system of units) (section Definition of CGS units in mechanics)
  including Gaussian units, "ESU", "EMU", and Heaviside–Lorentz units. Among these choices, Gaussian units are the most common today, and "CGS units" is often intended
  37 KB (3,293 words) - 15:39, 6 February 2024
• FLOPS (redirect from Floating-point calculation rate) (category Units of frequency)
  processors with "Kepler" NVIDIA Tesla graphic processing unit (GPU) technologies. On June 10, 2013, China's Tianhe-2 was ranked the world's fastest with 33.86
  56 KB (3,684 words) - 21:25, 6 February 2024
• Central processing unit (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template) (section Control unit)
  multiple identical execution units, such as load–store units, arithmetic–logic units, floating-point units and address generation units. In a superscalar pipeline
  98 KB (10,965 words) - 15:32, 6 February 2024
• Computer multitasking (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  a Program Distributor feeding up to twenty-five autonomous processing units with code and data, and allowing concurrent operation of multiple clusters
  20 KB (2,375 words) - 15:46, 6 February 2024
• Horsepower (category Imperial units)
  is because 1 hp = 375 lbf⋅mph. If other units are used, the constant is different. When using coherent SI units (watts, newtons, and metres per second)
  45 KB (5,359 words) - 16:33, 6 February 2024
• Vision processing unit (section Contrast with GPUs)
  dataflow between many parallel execution units with scratchpad memory, like a manycore DSP. But, like video processing units, they may have a focus on low precision
  8 KB (844 words) - 18:11, 6 February 2024
• Babylonian numerals (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  one thousand, and so forth), which can make calculations more difficult. Only two symbols ( to count units and 20px to count tens) were used to notate
  6 KB (748 words) - 01:51, 12 November 2023
• Joule per mole (category SI derived units)
  the field of chemistry to quantify the enthalpy of reaction in units of kJ·mol−1. Other units sometimes used to describe reaction energetics are kilocalories
  4 KB (549 words) - 20:38, 6 February 2024
• Duodecimal
  fascinating things to do with twelve rods or blocks than with ten. Anyone having these tables at command will do these calculations more than one-and-a-half
  73 KB (5,499 words) - 19:17, 6 February 2024
• Numerical digit
  to "9" in the rightmost "units" position. The number 12 can be expressed with the numeral "2" in the units position, and with the numeral "1" in the "tens"
  35 KB (3,933 words) - 16:12, 6 February 2024
• Second (category Centimetre–gram–second system of units) (section Events and units of time in seconds)
  displacement such as jerk. Though many derivative units for everyday things are reported in terms of larger units of time, not seconds, they are ultimately defined
  35 KB (3,586 words) - 17:27, 6 February 2024
• 32-bit computing (category Data unit)
  refers to computer systems with a processor, memory, and other major system components that operate on data in 32-bit units. Compared to smaller bit widths
  11 KB (1,440 words) - 05:46, 27 June 2023
• GPU cluster (category Articles with multiple maintenance issues)
  general-purpose computing on graphics processing units (GPGPU), very fast calculations can be performed with a GPU cluster. The hardware classification of
  4 KB (416 words) - 16:07, 6 February 2024
• Hardware acceleration (category All articles with dead external links) (section Hardware execution units)
  available processor functional units and instruction level parallelism between different hardware threads. Hardware execution units do not in general rely on
  21 KB (1,821 words) - 14:37, 6 February 2024
• Minute and second of arc (category Units of plane angle)
  especially popular as a unit of measurement with shooters familiar with the imperial measurement system because 1 MOA subtends a circle with a diameter of 1.047
  28 KB (3,387 words) - 17:13, 6 February 2024
• Instruction pipelining (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  processor units with different parts of instructions processed in parallel. In a pipelined computer, instructions flow through the central processing unit (CPU)
  21 KB (2,619 words) - 07:39, 27 June 2023
• Percentage (category All articles with dead external links) (section Calculations)
  Computation with these fractions was equivalent to computing percentages. As denominations of money grew in the Middle Ages, computations with a denominator
  20 KB (2,579 words) - 23:26, 6 February 2024
• Hour (category Units of time)
  html  "Non-SI Units Accepted for Use with the SI, and Units Based on Fundamental Constants (contd.)", The International System of Units (SI), 8th ed.,
  44 KB (5,375 words) - 22:36, 8 February 2024
• Hindu units of time (category Obsolete units of measurement)
  19 would have the sun sign of Aries per tropical calculations. According to Sūrya Siddhānta: Small units of time used in the Vedas: Consists of the following:
  68 KB (6,048 words) - 16:39, 6 February 2024
• Inch (category Customary units of measurement in the United States) (section Related units)
  inches (about 25.44 mm). English units Square inch, Cubic inch, and Metric inch International yard and pound Anthropic units Pyramid inch Digit and Line A
  29 KB (3,436 words) - 19:19, 6 February 2024
• Superscalar processor
  includes four ALUs, two FPUs, and two SIMD units. If the dispatcher is ineffective at keeping all of these units fed with instructions, the performance of the
  12 KB (1,431 words) - 14:43, 6 February 2024
• Dimensional analysis (category Conversion of units of measurement) (section Concrete numbers and base units)
  all the remaining units of the system can be expressed. For example, units for length and time are normally chosen as base units. Units for volume, however
  96 KB (11,643 words) - 21:16, 8 February 2024
• Computer (category All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases) (section Control unit)
  were meant to be used only for calculations. Simple manual instruments like the abacus have aided people in doing calculations since ancient times. Early in
  144 KB (14,158 words) - 14:20, 14 February 2024
• Student's t-test (category Pages with missing ISBNs) (section Calculations)
  t-tests typically consist of a sample of matched pairs of similar units, or one group of units that has been tested twice (a "repeated measures" t-test). A
  49 KB (6,293 words) - 17:54, 6 February 2024
• Decade (log scale) (category Articles with hAudio microformats) (section Calculations)
  description: Unit for measuring ratios on a logarithmic scale One decade (symbol dec) is a unit for measuring ratios on a logarithmic scale, with one decade
  6 KB (830 words) - 20:07, 6 February 2024
• Decimal (category All articles with dead external links)
  2nd century BC, some Chinese units for length were based on divisions into ten; by the 3rd century AD, these metrological units were used to express decimal
  41 KB (4,798 words) - 23:55, 6 February 2024
• Stadion (unit) (category Obsolete units of measurement) (section Calculations)
  mile), which is of Old English origin. Ancient Egyptian units of measurement Ancient Greek units of measurement § Length Earth's circumference στάδιον.
  6 KB (568 words) - 22:40, 6 February 2024
• Microsecond
  description: One millionth of a second A microsecond is a unit of time in the International System of Units (SI) equal to one millionth (0.000001 or 10−6 or ​1⁄1
  7 KB (816 words) - 19:27, 6 February 2024
• Arbitrary-precision arithmetic
  deal with overflow by saturation, which means that if a result would be unrepresentable, it is replaced with the nearest representable value. (With 16-bit
  24 KB (2,839 words) - 15:42, 6 February 2024
• Sample size determination (category Portal templates with all redlinked portals)
  among women with the support for that candidate among men, we may wish to have 80% power to detect a difference in the support levels of 0.04 units. Main page:
  27 KB (3,786 words) - 16:41, 6 February 2024
• Microarchitecture (category Central processing unit)
  tasks. Execution units are also essential to microarchitecture. Execution units include arithmetic logic units (ALU), floating point units (FPU), load/store
  27 KB (3,644 words) - 16:07, 6 February 2024
• Epoch (reference date) (section Problems with epoch-based computer time representation)
  timekeeping systems vary widely in the granularity of their time units; some systems may use time units as large as a day, while others may use nanoseconds. For
  27 KB (2,769 words) - 17:32, 6 February 2024
• 60-bit computing (category Data unit)
  for high-precision floating-point calculations; it can also store 10 6-bit characters. The only widely-used computers with 60-bit words were produced by Control
  2 KB (258 words) - 19:22, 6 March 2023
• Pixel (category Pages with broken file links)
  8 November 2017. https://www.w3.org/Style/Examples/007/units.en.html.  "CSS Values and Units Module Level 3". https://www.w3.org/TR/css-values-3/#ref-for-px②
  30 KB (3,660 words) - 00:14, 7 February 2024
• Analysis of variance (category Articles with incomplete citations from November 2012) (section The number of experimental units)
  Crop Variation II, written with Winifred Mackenzie and published in 1923, studied the variation in yield across plots sown with different varieties and subjected
  56 KB (7,496 words) - 17:16, 6 February 2024
• TRIPS architecture (category Central processing unit)
  floating point units are busy, with the integer units lying idle. If it is fed a data intensive program like a database job, the floating point units will lie
  13 KB (1,976 words) - 15:30, 6 February 2024
• Density functional theory
  very popular for calculations in solid-state physics since the 1970s. However, DFT was not considered accurate enough for calculations in quantum chemistry
  82 KB (9,891 words) - 21:44, 6 February 2024
• Sinhala numerals
  this article large numbers with Lith Illakkam. This Ola was found at Kandy museum and it contains Astrological calculations. The book have been written
  22 KB (3,002 words) - 19:15, 6 February 2024
• Formula (category Articles with disputed statements from May 2023) (section Units)
  particular problem. In all cases, however, formulas form the basis for calculations. Expressions are distinct from formulas in that they cannot contain an
  12 KB (1,307 words) - 19:43, 6 February 2024
• High-dynamic-range rendering (category Pages with reference errors)
  shader effects began their days with the release of Shader Model 1.0 with DirectX 8. Shader Model 1.0 illuminated 3D worlds with what is called standard lighting
  21 KB (2,373 words) - 19:52, 8 February 2024
• Area (category Wikipedia pages with incorrect protection templates) (section Units)
  millimetres. In non-metric units, the conversion between two square units is the square of the conversion between the corresponding length units. 1 foot = 12 inches
  43 KB (4,878 words) - 21:57, 6 February 2024
• Arithmetic (category Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from The American Cyclopaedia with a Wikisource reference)
  Modified versions of integer calculation methods like addition with carry and long multiplication can be applied to calculations with decimal fractions. Not
  176 KB (16,440 words) - 19:10, 6 February 2024
• Tonnage (section Current maritime units)
  helm station, and crew spaces, again with differences depending on which port or country does the calculations). It represents the volume of the ship
  12 KB (1,594 words) - 23:30, 6 February 2024
• 9 (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template) (section List of basic calculations)
  and, the first that is odd, with all subsequent squares of this form odd as well. Nine has the even aliquot sum of 4, and with a composite number sequence
  40 KB (4,540 words) - 05:42, 9 March 2024
• Texture mapping
  specialised fixed function units called texture samplers, or texture mapping units, to perform texture mapping, usually with trilinear filtering or better
  32 KB (3,863 words) - 15:18, 6 February 2024
• Control unit (category Central processing unit) (section Multicycle control units)
  stored programmed computers with CUs were invented). Hardwired control units are implemented through use of combinational logic units, featuring a finite number
  30 KB (4,379 words) - 18:49, 6 February 2024
• Logarithm (category All articles with dead external links) (section Calculation)
  aid to calculations before the invention of computers. Given a positive real number b such that b ≠ 1, the logarithm of a positive real number x with respect
  99 KB (11,196 words) - 04:50, 16 March 2024
• Gill (unit) (category Units of volume)
  to the volume of alcoholic spirits measures. In imperial units In United States customary units In Great Britain, the standard single measure of spirits
  7 KB (897 words) - 00:12, 7 February 2024
• Instructions per second (category Units of frequency)
  floating-point benchmark Million service units (MSU) Computer performance by orders of magnitude Performance per watt Data-rate units US, Dell. "Technical Resources
  52 KB (3,162 words) - 22:43, 6 February 2024
• Grain (unit) (category Units of mass)
  the name of a traditional French unit equal to 53.115 mg. In both British Imperial units and United States customary units, there are precisely 7,000 grains
  23 KB (2,560 words) - 23:26, 6 February 2024
• Back-of-the-envelope calculation
  simple calculations. He went on to develop a series of sample calculations, which are called "Fermi Questions" or "Back-of-the-Envelope Calculations" and
  12 KB (1,384 words) - 15:39, 6 February 2024
• Regression analysis (category Portal templates with all redlinked portals) (section Power and sample size calculations)
  predictor variables are measured with error, regression with more predictor variables than observations, and causal inference with regression. In practice, researchers
  37 KB (4,902 words) - 15:20, 6 February 2024
• Foot (unit) (category Customary units of measurement in the United States) (section Imperial units)
  surface area in square foot. Anthropic units History of measurement International System of Units Korean units of measurement Mermin's foot Pous Systems
  49 KB (4,546 words) - 20:48, 6 February 2024
• Restricted Boltzmann machine
  the hidden unit activations. That is, for m visible units and n hidden units, the conditional probability of a configuration of the visible units v, given
  19 KB (2,072 words) - 00:28, 7 February 2024
• X86 (section Floating-point unit)
  micro-operations now occurs asynchronously. Not having to synchronize the execution units with the decode steps opens up possibilities for more analysis of the (buffered)
  107 KB (10,916 words) - 19:03, 6 February 2024
• Googol (category Units of amount)
  of a basketball court with run-offs and sidelines. The Frontier is capable of making 1,102,000 TFLOPs (1.1 quintillion calculations per second). If the supercomputer
  14 KB (1,499 words) - 23:51, 6 February 2024
• AMD FireStream (category Pages containing cite templates with deprecated parameters)
  the merger with AMD. The brand became AMD FireStream with the second generation of stream processors in 2007, based on the RV650 chip with new unified
  15 KB (1,654 words) - 22:29, 6 February 2024
• Mile (category Customary units of measurement in the United States) (section Related units)
  redefined with respect to SI units as exactly 1,609.344 metres. With qualifiers, mile is also used to describe or translate a wide range of units derived
  73 KB (7,157 words) - 22:14, 6 February 2024
• Explicit data graph execution
  processor with every potential feature built into it. Units that were previously on separate chips, like floating point units and memory management units, were
  20 KB (2,915 words) - 19:50, 6 February 2024
• 1 (category All articles with unsourced statements) (section Table of basic calculations)
  composite (a number with more than two distinct positive divisors) nor prime (a number with exactly two distinct positive divisors) with respect to division
  34 KB (3,713 words) - 22:40, 6 February 2024
• Ell (category Human-based units of measurement)
  Short description: Unit of length An ell (from Proto-Germanic *alinō, cognate with Latin ulna) is a northwestern European unit of measurement, originally
  11 KB (1,264 words) - 16:03, 6 February 2024
• Ray-tracing hardware (category All articles with dead external links)
  Research Laboratories. with the vg500 / VolumePro ASIC based system and in 2002 with FPGAs by researchers at the University of Tübingen with VIZARD II (2002)
  20 KB (2,145 words) - 00:12, 7 February 2024
• Jitter (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  backbone links such as OC-192. Absolute units such as picoseconds are more common in microprocessor applications. Units of degrees and radians are also used
  21 KB (2,310 words) - 18:44, 6 February 2024
• Gravitational singularity (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  universe did not collapse into a black hole, because currently-known calculations and density limits for gravitational collapse are usually based upon
  24 KB (2,879 words) - 19:45, 6 February 2024
• Out-of-order execution
  non-branch execution units can have one instruction wait in front of it without blocking the instruction flow to the other units. A five-entry re-order
  37 KB (4,489 words) - 19:00, 6 February 2024
• Abacus (category Pages with script errors)
  but with the semicircle at the top of the intersection; the third, sixth and ninth of these lines are marked with a cross where they intersect with the
  54 KB (5,987 words) - 14:43, 6 February 2024
• Extended precision
  format for calculations – also reviving the issue of the accuracy of functions of such numbers, but at a higher precision. The floating-point units (FPU) on
  34 KB (4,086 words) - 00:19, 7 February 2024
• Time value of money (section Calculations)
  the initial balance (of the debt, in this case) is 25,000 units; and the final balance is 0 units. The unknown variable may be the monthly payment that the
  26 KB (3,797 words) - 23:16, 6 February 2024
• Embarrassingly parallel (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  handled by a graphics processing unit, where each frame (forward method) or pixel (ray tracing method) can be handled with no interdependency. Some forms
  10 KB (1,058 words) - 21:57, 6 February 2024
• Qubit (category Units of information)
  }[/math] with value "0" is [math]\displaystyle{ | \alpha |^2 }[/math] and the probability of outcome [math]\displaystyle{ |1 \rangle }[/math] with value "1"
  37 KB (4,350 words) - 14:54, 6 February 2024
• Load balancing (computing) (category All articles with unsourced statements) (section Static distribution with full knowledge of the tasks: prefix sum)
  where the processors with low load offer their computing capacity to those with the highest load, and those were the most loaded units wish to lighten the
  46 KB (6,313 words) - 22:51, 6 February 2024
• SCADA (category All articles with bare URLs for citations)
  of the process equipment overlain with animated symbols. Supervisory operation of the plant is by means of the HMI, with operators issuing commands using
  38 KB (4,810 words) - 21:29, 6 February 2024
• False precision
  example, if an instrument can be read to tenths of a unit of measurement, results of calculations using data obtained from that instrument can only be
  4 KB (520 words) - 18:13, 6 February 2024
• Fermi problem (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template)
  Enrico Fermi as he was known for his ability to make good approximate calculations with little or no actual data. Fermi problems typically involve making justified
  14 KB (1,889 words) - 20:30, 6 February 2024
• Sexagesimal
  centuries, Tamil astronomers were found to make astronomical calculations, reckoning with shells using a mixture of decimal and sexagesimal notations developed
  27 KB (3,107 words) - 17:53, 8 February 2024
• Human computer (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  long and often tedious calculations; the work was divided so that this could be done in parallel. Frequently, the same calculations were performed independently
  11 KB (1,295 words) - 21:07, 6 February 2024
• IEEE 754
  smallest representable exponent is represented as 1, with 0 used for subnormal numbers. For numbers with an exponent in the normal range (the exponent field
  59 KB (7,095 words) - 15:22, 6 February 2024
• Graphics pipeline (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  geometry step (with Geometry pipeline), which is responsible for the majority of the operations with polygons and their vertices (with Vertex pipeline)
  28 KB (3,993 words) - 14:45, 6 February 2024
• 36-bit (category Data unit)
  In computer architecture, 36-bit integers, memory addresses, or other data units are those that are 36 bits (six six-bit characters) wide. Also, 36-bit CPU
  6 KB (892 words) - 17:11, 19 November 2022
• PostScript (category All articles with unsourced statements) (section Units of length)
  Interpress language. Warnock left with Chuck Geschke and founded Adobe Systems in December 1982. They, together with Doug Brotz, Ed Taft and Bill Paxton
  32 KB (3,871 words) - 19:53, 6 February 2024
• Backpropagation (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  training example. Consider a simple neural network with two input units, one output unit and no hidden units, and in which each neuron uses a linear output
  54 KB (7,080 words) - 22:16, 6 February 2024
• Mirror symmetry (string theory) (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template)
  combined with other dualities to translate calculations in one theory into equivalent calculations in a different theory. By outsourcing calculations to different
  44 KB (5,303 words) - 17:09, 6 February 2024
• Twisted K-theory (section Calculations)
  }[/math] with all possible twists is a ring. In particular, the product of an element of K-theory with twist [math]\displaystyle{ H }[/math] with an element
  12 KB (1,873 words) - 08:27, 27 June 2023
• Fortran (category All articles with dead external links)
  the names of the variables start with the letter "I". The name of a variable must start with a letter and can continue with both letters and digits, up to
  100 KB (10,927 words) - 20:36, 6 February 2024
• Productivity paradox (category All articles with dead external links)
  parallels with the steam engine and with electricity, where the dividends of a productivity-enhancing disruptive technology were reaped only slowly, with an initial
  24 KB (2,995 words) - 21:27, 6 February 2024
• Interprocedural optimization
  behavior, but with link-time optimization -flto it becomes whole program. Clang's command-line interface is similar to that of GCC, with the exception
  23 KB (3,335 words) - 15:07, 6 February 2024
• Algebraic K-theory
  seemed to be successful for calculations of K-theory with finite coefficients, it was less successful for rational calculations. Goodwillie, motivated by
  76 KB (10,116 words) - 18:11, 6 February 2024
• Microcode (category Pages containing cite templates with deprecated parameters)
  "CROS" units (Capacitor Read-Only Storage). Another CROS unit is added for machines ordered with 1401/1440/1460 emulation and for machines ordered with 1620
  73 KB (8,767 words) - 22:23, 8 February 2024
• Arrhenius equation (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  energy for the reaction (in the same units as kBT), kB is the Boltzmann constant. The only difference is the energy units of Ea: the former form uses energy
  19 KB (2,322 words) - 17:21, 6 February 2024
• List of numbers (category All articles with unsourced statements) (section Numbers not known with high precision)
  important numbers for the city. List of integers notable for their use in units, measurements and scales 10, the number of digits in the decimal number system
  56 KB (3,972 words) - 00:14, 7 February 2024
• Performance per watt
  components, such as voltage regulators, decreases with increasing temperature, so the power used may increase with temperature. Power supplies, motherboards,
  19 KB (2,174 words) - 22:47, 6 February 2024
• 24-bit computing (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  navigation calculations to an accuracy of a few feet.[failed verification] OpenCL has a built-in intrinsic for multiplication (mul24()) with two 24-bit
  4 KB (545 words) - 18:30, 6 February 2024
• Pi (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template) (section Units of angle)
  The circumference of a circle with radius r is 2πr. The area of a circle with radius r is πr2. The area of an ellipse with semi-major axis a and semi-minor
  147 KB (16,917 words) - 19:19, 6 February 2024
• Upsampling
  to its dot product calculations. It is an easy matter to omit them from both the data stream and the calculations. The calculation performed by a multirate
  13 KB (1,521 words) - 19:34, 8 February 2024
• Milliradian (category Units of plane angle) (section Units for target size and range)
  conjunction with a mrad reticle because the mental arithmetic is much simpler with decimal units, thereby requiring less mental calculation in the field
  41 KB (5,098 words) - 05:43, 9 March 2024
• Geoid (category Pages containing cite templates with deprecated parameters)
  It can be known only through extensive gravitational measurements and calculations. Despite being an important concept for almost 200 years in the history
  27 KB (3,072 words) - 22:18, 6 February 2024
• History of computing hardware (category Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments)
  Europe, eventually selling more than 1,200 units, and the first computer produced in more than 1,000 units. The Gamma 3 had innovative features for its
  169 KB (17,209 words) - 15:28, 6 February 2024
• Data buffer
  machine rapidly enough to avoid delaying the further progress of the calculations. In many of the problems to which a general-purpose computer is applied
  7 KB (951 words) - 18:58, 6 February 2024
• Mole (unit) (category SI base units) (section 2019 redefinition of SI base units)
  the Avogadro number with the unit reciprocal mole (mol−1). The ratio n = N/NA is a measure of the amount of substance (with the unit mole). Depending on
  27 KB (3,276 words) - 23:36, 6 February 2024
• Counting rods (category All articles with failed verification)
  for mathematical calculation was called rod calculation or rod calculus (筹算). Rod calculus can be used for a wide range of calculations, including finding
  23 KB (1,983 words) - 16:43, 6 February 2024
• Vector processor (category All articles with unsourced statements) (section Computer for operations with functions)
  have many small compute units each with their own independent SIMD ALUs, use Single Instruction Multiple Threads (SIMT). SIMT units run from a shared single
  60 KB (8,659 words) - 23:21, 8 February 2024
• Number theory
  a natural, motivated way in connection with the problem of making computers do high-speed numerical calculations". Elementary number theory is taught in
  87 KB (10,614 words) - 21:57, 6 February 2024
• Bfloat16 floating-point format
  for integer calculations, but this is not their intended use. Bfloat16 is used to reduce the storage requirements and increase the calculation speed of machine
  31 KB (1,938 words) - 00:24, 7 February 2024
• Quinary (category All articles with dead external links)
  vigesimal system with four and five as a sub-bases is found in Nahuatl.[citation needed][dubious – discuss] Few calculators support calculations in the quinary
  13 KB (854 words) - 17:27, 6 February 2024
• Tax horsepower (category Units of power)
  government abandoned the tax horsepower system with effect from 1 January 1947 replacing it at first with a tax on cubic capacity, which was in turn replaced
  28 KB (3,705 words) - 22:58, 8 February 2024
• X87 (category Articles with incomplete citations from August 2020)
  microarchitecture with 16-bit barrel shifter and CORDIC unit i386DX with i387DX Socket for the 80387 The i487SX (P23N) was marketed as a floating-point unit coprocessor
  22 KB (2,306 words) - 15:20, 6 February 2024
• Rounding (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template) (section Exact computation with rounded arithmetic)
  representation. For example, replacing $23.4476 with $23.45, the fraction 312/937 with 1/3, or the expression √2 with 1.414. Rounding is often done to obtain a
  60 KB (7,589 words) - 19:27, 6 February 2024
• Seconds pendulum (category Units of time)
  acceleration due to gravity, with units of length per second squared, and L is the length of the string in the same units. Using the SI recommended acceleration
  32 KB (3,852 words) - 18:20, 8 February 2024
• History of measurement (category Customary units of measurement in the United States) (section History of units)
  to those for liquids, with neither bearing any particular relationship to units of length used for measuring cloth or land. With development of manufacturing
  16 KB (2,306 words) - 14:50, 6 February 2024
• Star schema (category Pages with broken file links)
  The non-primary key Units_Sold column of the fact table in this example represents a measure or metric that can be used in calculations and analysis. The
  7 KB (983 words) - 15:50, 6 February 2024
• Algorithm (category Articles with hAudio microformats) (section Mechanical contrivances with discrete states)
  programmer write "code" with such a limited instruction set. But Minsky shows (as do Melzak and Lambek) that his machine is Turing complete with only four general
  119 KB (15,341 words) - 21:36, 6 February 2024
• Sharpe ratio (category All articles with bare URLs for citations)
  turingfinance.com/computational-investing-with-python-week-one/.  What is a good Sharpe Ratio? - Some example calculations of Sharpe ratios Sharpe ratio in MS
  17 KB (2,386 words) - 18:07, 8 February 2024
• World Community Grid (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  time; in the late 1990s and early 2000s, such calculations were meant to reduce "wasted" CPU cycles. With modern CPUs, where dynamic frequency scaling is
  78 KB (8,401 words) - 15:09, 6 February 2024
• Reliability engineering (category All articles with bare URLs for citations)
  requirements, data, designs, calculations, software, and tests to overcome systematic failures. Another effective way to deal with reliability issues is to
  98 KB (13,254 words) - 15:07, 6 February 2024
• Physics:Volume (section Calculus and standardization of units)
  Physics:Unit of volume and Orders of magnitude (volume) To ease calculations, a unit of volume is equal to the volume occupied by a unit cube (with a side
  28 KB (2,900 words) - 05:04, 5 February 2024
• Fourier transform (category All articles with unsourced statements) (section Units)
  the range of t and measured in units of t, and the other which is the range of ξ and measured in inverse units to the units of t. These two distinct versions
  177 KB (19,698 words) - 19:43, 6 February 2024
• Volume rendering (category All articles with dead external links)
  some basic mathematical and logical calculations. These SIMD processors were used to perform general calculations such as rendering polygons and signal
  24 KB (2,870 words) - 21:10, 6 February 2024
• Feedforward neural network
  may be used for a feedforward network, with some nodes (with no parents) designated as inputs, and some nodes (with no children) designated as outputs. These
  13 KB (1,541 words) - 20:05, 6 March 2023
• Scientific notation (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template)
  written with order of magnitude and unit of measurement below the significand RKM code International scientific vocabulary Elements of Mathematics with Numerical
  51 KB (4,899 words) - 21:48, 6 February 2024
• Mortality rate (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template)
  mortality rate, Infant mortality rate, and Maternal mortality rate (with example calculations for several), see Dicker, Richard C.; Coronado, Fátima; Koo, Denise;
  26 KB (2,541 words) - 15:50, 6 February 2024
• Dirichlet's unit theorem
  of global units ε that map to U1 via the diagonal embedding of the global units in E. Since E1 is a finite-index subgroup of the global units, it is an
  13 KB (1,727 words) - 06:37, 27 June 2023
• Square number (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  comes from the name of the shape. The unit of area is defined as the area of a unit square (1 × 1). Hence, a square with side length n has area n2. If a square
  17 KB (2,485 words) - 08:12, 27 June 2023
• Graphics Core Next (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template) (section Compute units)
  intellectual property core. One compute unit (CU) combines 64 shader processors with 4 texture mapping units (TMUs). The compute units are separate from, but feed
  53 KB (4,948 words) - 22:39, 6 February 2024
• Data center (category All articles with dead external links)
  server cooling units under the name "CyberRow".". DataCenterFix. http://datacenterfix.com/news/stulz-release-cyberrow-row-cooling-units.  Hot-Aisle vs
  71 KB (7,577 words) - 04:28, 16 March 2024
• Geodetic datum (category All articles with unsourced statements) (section Conversion calculations)
  standard datum for coordinates stored in recreational and commercial GPS units. Users of GPS are cautioned that they must always check the datum of the
  23 KB (2,487 words) - 05:55, 27 June 2023
• 36-bit computing (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  the standard. By the time IBM introduced System/360 with 32-bit full words, scientific calculations had largely shifted to floating point, where double-precision
  8 KB (1,031 words) - 15:24, 6 February 2024
• Vlasov equation (section The Vlasov–Maxwell system of equations (Gaussian units))
  \cdot \nabla_v) f\right) \mathrm{d}^3v=0 }[/math] After some calculations, one ends up with [math]\displaystyle{ \frac{\partial}{\partial t}n + \nabla\cdot
  15 KB (2,172 words) - 23:02, 6 February 2024
• R-value (insulation) (category Customary units of measurement in the United States) (section Usage, units)
  I-P (inch-pound) units is about 5.68 times larger than when expressed in SI units, so that, for example, a window that is R-2 in I-P units has an RSI of 0
  60 KB (7,753 words) - 20:55, 8 February 2024
• Nomogram (category Pages with script errors)
  transmission lines, mechanical calculations of stress and loading, optical calculations, and so forth. Military, where complex calculations need to be made in the
  18 KB (2,449 words) - 17:32, 6 February 2024
• Recurrent neural network (category All articles with unsourced statements) (section Gated recurrent unit)
  illustration) with the addition of a set of context units (u in the illustration). The middle (hidden) layer is connected to these context units fixed with a weight
  69 KB (7,684 words) - 16:59, 6 February 2024
• Liber Abaci (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  and was very convenient for dealing with traditional systems of weights, measures, and currency. For instance, for units of length, a foot is 1/3 of a yard
  13 KB (1,858 words) - 20:30, 6 February 2024
• Voxel
  wiki/w/Chunk_format#Block_format.  "Tutorials/Units of measure: Distance" (in en). Minecraft Wiki. https://minecraft.wiki/w/Tutorials/Units_of_measure#Distance.  "Appeal
  26 KB (2,881 words) - 23:26, 6 February 2024
• 12 (number) (category Articles with disputed statements from May 2018) (section List of basic calculations)
  "duodecuple". As with eleven, the earliest forms of twelve are often considered to be connected with Proto-Germanic *liƀan or *liƀan ("to leave"), with the implicit
  51 KB (6,064 words) - 16:47, 6 February 2024
• Fractional distillation (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  "lightest" products (those with the lowest boiling point) exit from the top of the columns and the "heaviest" products (those with the highest boiling point)
  19 KB (2,366 words) - 18:24, 6 February 2024
• Statistics (category All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases)
  often be loosely correlated with data type in computer science, in that dichotomous categorical variables may be represented with the Boolean data type, polytomous
  80 KB (8,598 words) - 18:45, 8 February 2024
• Rømer scale (category Obsolete units of measurement)
  visited Rømer in Copenhagen in 1708 and while there, became familiar with Rømer's work with thermometers. Rømer also told Fahrenheit that demand for accurate
  5 KB (592 words) - 18:30, 8 February 2024
• E6B (section Calculations)
  Mk. IV" with the model reference "6B/345". The tool provided for calculation of the True Air Speed on the front side and Time-Speed calculations in relation
  14 KB (2,160 words) - 17:38, 8 February 2024
• Fixed-point arithmetic (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template) (section Comparison with floating-point)
  can be represented as 1230 with an implicit scaling factor of 1000 (with "minus 3" implied decimal fraction digits, that is, with 3 implicit zero digits at
  43 KB (5,772 words) - 21:55, 6 February 2024
• Uninterruptible power supply (category All articles with dead external links)
  loss. UPS units range in size from ones designed to protect a single computer without a video monitor (around 200 volt-ampere rating) to large units powering
  50 KB (6,345 words) - 21:42, 6 February 2024
• Roman numerals (category Wikipedia pages with incorrect protection templates)
  Indra K.; Khan, Mansoor A. (2003). "1 (Working with Arabic and Roman numerals)". Essential Math and Calculations for Pharmacy Technicians. CRC Press. p. 3.
  71 KB (7,349 words) - 20:09, 8 February 2024
• Classic RISC pipeline (category Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases)
  until the cache can be filled with the necessary data, and then must resume execution. The problem of filling the cache with the required data (and potentially
  24 KB (3,642 words) - 20:07, 6 February 2024
• 24-bit (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  data type with the S prefix referring to sesqui.[citation needed] The IBM System/360, announced in 1964, was a popular computer system with 24-bit addressing
  4 KB (478 words) - 20:36, 6 February 2024
• Planck units (category Natural units) (section Derived units)
  Short description: Units defined only by physical constants In particle physics and physical cosmology, Planck units are a set of units of measurement defined
  55 KB (5,978 words) - 08:48, 18 January 2024
• Arithmetic mean (category Portal templates with all redlinked portals) (section Contrast with median)
  (1993). How to Lie with Statistics. W. W. Norton. ISBN 978-0-393-31072-6. https://archive.org/details/howtoliewithstat00huff.  Calculations and comparisons
  13 KB (1,882 words) - 18:49, 6 February 2024
• Pixel density (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template) (section Calculation of monitor PPI)
  such as the Samsung Galaxy S7 with a quad HD display at 577 PPI, Fujitsu F-02G with a quad HD display at 564 PPI, the LG G6 with quad HD display at 564 PPI
  25 KB (2,922 words) - 16:41, 6 February 2024
• History of the metre (category SI units)
  their calculations. With the French Revolution (1789) came a desire to replace many features of the Ancien Régime, including the traditional units of measure
  88 KB (10,617 words) - 05:35, 9 March 2024
• Video Graphics Array (category Pages with script errors)
  modes: 80 × 25, rendered with a 9 × 16 pixel font, with an effective resolution of 720 × 400 40 × 25, with a 9 × 16 font, with an effective resolution of
  35 KB (4,125 words) - 19:23, 6 February 2024
• Entropy (information theory) (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  applications. Base 2 gives the unit of bits (or "shannons"), while base e gives "natural units" nat, and base 10 gives units of "dits", "bans", or "hartleys"
  67 KB (9,067 words) - 15:07, 6 February 2024
• Longitude of the ascending node (section Calculation from state vectors)
  positive x-axis. k is the unit vector (0, 0, 1), which is the normal vector to the xy reference plane. For non-inclined orbits (with inclination equal to zero)
  6 KB (627 words) - 23:14, 6 February 2024
• 8 (category Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference) (section List of basic calculations)
  nsists+of+eight+isoprene+units&pg=PA810. "The chemical structure of lycopene consists of a long chain of eight isoprene units joined head to tail"  Parker
  74 KB (9,082 words) - 05:57, 9 March 2024
• Solid angle
  System of Units (SI), a solid angle is expressed in a dimensionless unit called a steradian (symbol: sr). One steradian corresponds to one unit of area on
  27 KB (3,723 words) - 22:53, 6 February 2024
• PowerVR (category Graphics processing units)
  III Arena 1 Texture mapping units: render output units 2 Fillrate for opaque polygons. 3 Fillrate for translucent polygons with hardware sort depth of 60
  79 KB (5,206 words) - 20:20, 6 February 2024
• Computer graphics (category Pages with script errors)
  objective, association with other cultural elements may be sought, or merely, the creation of a distinctive style. Primitives are basic units which a graphics
  75 KB (8,883 words) - 16:47, 6 February 2024
• Total least squares (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template)
  not measured in the same units. First consider measuring distance between a data point and the line: what are the measurement units for this distance? If
  20 KB (2,942 words) - 00:10, 7 February 2024
• Multiplication (category All articles with unsourced statements) (section Multiplication with set theory)
  this case, the hour units cancel out, leaving the product with only kilometer units. Other examples of multiplication involving units include: 2.5 meters
  48 KB (5,916 words) - 00:02, 7 February 2024
• Decimal time (category Units of time)
  to replace all the various units of different bases with a small number of standard decimal units. This was to include units for length, weight, area, liquid
  38 KB (4,739 words) - 20:33, 6 February 2024
• Integer (computer science)
  halfword, also vary with the CPU and OS. Practically all new desktop processors are capable of using 64-bit words, though embedded processors with 8- and 16-bit
  29 KB (2,395 words) - 20:02, 8 February 2024
• Supercomputer (category Articles with sections that need to be turned into prose from January 2020)
  2097 MFLOPS/W) with the DEGIMA cluster in Nagasaki placing third with 1375 MFLOPS/W. Because copper wires can transfer energy into a supercomputer with much higher
  82 KB (8,322 words) - 00:08, 7 February 2024
• Spatial analysis (category All articles with unsourced statements) (section Modifiable areal unit problem)
  as diverse as astronomy, with its studies of the placement of galaxies in the cosmos, or to chip fabrication engineering, with its use of "place and route"
  62 KB (8,419 words) - 23:25, 8 February 2024
• Euclidean vector (category Articles with multiple maintenance issues) (section Length and units)
  contravariant vectors are "regular vectors" with units of distance (such as a displacement), or distance times some other unit (such as velocity or acceleration);
  61 KB (8,409 words) - 15:28, 6 February 2024
• Multiplication algorithm (category All articles with unsourced statements) (section General case with multiplication of N numbers)
  uses recursion to merge together sub calculations. By rewriting the formula, one makes it possible to do sub calculations / recursion. By doing recursion,
  45 KB (5,863 words) - 17:38, 8 February 2024
• Hypothesis (category Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference)
  idea or to a convenient mathematical approach that simplifies cumbersome calculations. Cardinal Bellarmine gave a famous example of this usage in the warning
  21 KB (2,575 words) - 21:10, 6 February 2024
• Glottochronology (category Articles with disputed statements from January 2022)
  analysis becomes valid with the help of several important modifications. Thus, inhomogeneities in the replacement rate were dealt with by Van der Merwe (1966)
  26 KB (3,206 words) - 18:04, 6 February 2024
• Arc length (section Curves with infinite length)
  (Geometric dissertation on curved lines in comparison with straight lines). Building on his previous work with tangents, Fermat used the curve [math]\displaystyle{
  29 KB (4,451 words) - 20:36, 6 February 2024
• Integer overflow
  indicates an overflow with a carry or borrow from the most significant bit. An immediately following add with carry or subtract with borrow operation would
  29 KB (3,580 words) - 15:10, 6 February 2024
• Finite impulse response (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  exception is MATLAB, which prefers units of half-cycles/sample = cycles/2-samples, because the Nyquist frequency in those units is 1, a convenient choice for
  18 KB (2,651 words) - 18:46, 6 February 2024
• Circular mil (category Units of area) (section Equivalence to other units of area)
  2 MCM ≈ 1 mm2 can be used with negligible (1.3%) error. As a unit of area, the circular mil can be converted to other units such as square inches or square
  12 KB (1,493 words) - 14:48, 6 February 2024
• Network analyzer (AC power)
  was a miniaturized AC network analyzer with four generator units and a single electronically amplified metering unit. It was targeted at utility companies
  24 KB (3,137 words) - 20:55, 8 February 2024
• Month (category Units of time)
  Short description: Unit of time about as long the orbital period of the Moon A month is a unit of time, used with calendars, that is approximately as long
  54 KB (4,431 words) - 21:09, 8 February 2024
• PrimeGrid
  finding (LLR) application. With collaboration from Riesel Sieve, PrimeGrid was able to implement the LLR application in partnership with another prime finding
  26 KB (2,024 words) - 13:12, 24 October 2022
• Nondimensionalization (section Determination of characteristic units)
  represent quantities with units. To scale these two variables, assume there are two intrinsic units of measurement xc and tc with the same units as x and t respectively
  21 KB (2,867 words) - 23:59, 6 February 2024
• Semi-major and semi-minor axes (category All articles with unsourced statements) (section Energy; calculation of semi-major axis from state vectors)
  that m may be ignored. Making that assumption and using typical astronomy units results in the simpler form Kepler discovered. The orbiting body's path around
  18 KB (2,254 words) - 18:14, 6 February 2024
• Analog computer (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  op amps with capacitor feedback are usually included in a setup; they integrate the sum of their inputs with respect to time. Integrating with respect
  58 KB (7,165 words) - 18:58, 6 February 2024
• Data (category Portal templates with all redlinked portals)
  corrected. Data can be seen as the smallest units of factual information that can be used as a basis for calculation, reasoning, or discussion. Data can range
  22 KB (2,602 words) - 19:15, 6 February 2024
• Coherence (units of measurement) (category Systems of units) (section List of coherent units)
  system of units has corresponding base units, with only one unit for each base quantity, then it is coherent if and only if every derived unit of the system
  22 KB (2,713 words) - 18:49, 6 February 2024
• Orders of magnitude (data) (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  magnitude (entropy) Unit prefix#Unofficial prefixes "Definitions of the SI units: The binary prefixes". https://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/binary.html.  "quantifiers"
  65 KB (992 words) - 15:15, 6 February 2024
• Structure
  quaternary structure is the way that tertiary units come together and interact. Structural biology is concerned with biomolecular structure of macromolecules
  22 KB (2,211 words) - 18:13, 6 February 2024
• Quaternion (category All articles with unsourced statements) (section Unit quaternion)
  positions and for their signs yields 48. Then replacing 1 with a, i with b, j with c, and k with d and removing the row and column headers yields a matrix
  98 KB (11,874 words) - 17:54, 6 February 2024
• Complex instruction set computer (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  progress simultaneously under programmer control. It also had multiple function units which could operate at the same time. In a more modern context, the complex
  16 KB (1,999 words) - 22:13, 6 February 2024
• Cent (music) (category Units of measurement)
  octave. In order to work on more manageable units, he suggests to take 7/301 to obtain units of 1/43 octave. The octave therefore is divided in 43 parts
  22 KB (2,796 words) - 15:30, 6 February 2024
• Information system (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  Essentials – Units of study – Swinburne University of Technology – Melbourne, Australia". http://www.swinburne.edu.au/study/courses/units/Computer-and
  50 KB (5,725 words) - 06:06, 9 March 2024
• Grayscale (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  absolute luminance when displayed, as can be measured by instruments in its SI units of candelas per square meter, in any given area of the image, given equal
  17 KB (2,121 words) - 20:59, 6 February 2024
• OpenCL (category All articles with bare URLs for citations)
  implementation as a part of the XL compilers. Acceleration of calculations with factor to 1000 are possible with OpenCL in graphic cards against normal CPU. Some important
  107 KB (11,843 words) - 15:09, 6 February 2024
• TOP500 (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  Lenovo took the lead with 23.8% of systems installed. It is followed by HPE with 15.8%, Inspur with 13.6%, Cray with 11.2%, and Sugon with 11%. On 18 March
  82 KB (5,243 words) - 18:30, 6 February 2024
• Fourier analysis
  and record the wavelength data. And by using a computer, these Fourier calculations are rapidly carried out, so that in a matter of seconds, a computer-operated
  39 KB (4,436 words) - 17:54, 6 February 2024
• Effective radiated power
  source were replaced with an ideal dipole oriented with maximum directivity and matched polarization towards the receiver and with an antenna input power
  22 KB (3,070 words) - 19:29, 6 February 2024
• Horizon (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  Earth plus height of the observer above sea level, with d, D, and h all measured in the same units. The formula now becomes [math]\displaystyle{ d^2 =
  29 KB (3,907 words) - 22:14, 6 February 2024
• Mechanical computer (category Articles with disputed statements from December 2022)
  electro-mechanical computers. These varied greatly in design and capabilities, with some units capable of floating point arithmetic. Some relay-based computers remained
  20 KB (1,915 words) - 22:45, 6 February 2024
• Cost–benefit analysis (category All articles with dead external links)
  benefits in a way similar to these calculations. The choice makes a large difference in assessing interventions with long-term effects. An example is the
  55 KB (6,762 words) - 00:37, 7 February 2024
• Connection Machine
  processors with faster SuperSPARCs. A CM-5 was the fastest computer in the world in 1993 according to the TOP500 list, running 1024 cores with Rpeak of 131
  16 KB (1,735 words) - 21:57, 6 February 2024
• Knudsen number
  water through a nozzle will usually be a situation with a low Knudsen number. Mixtures of gases with different molecular masses can be partly separated
  12 KB (1,610 words) - 00:19, 7 February 2024
• Ampere hour (category Units of electrical charge)
  approximately equal to 26.8 ampere hours. It is also used in electrochemical calculations. An AA size dry cell has a capacity of about 2,000 to 3,000 milliampere
  5 KB (550 words) - 21:42, 6 February 2024
• List of Super NES enhancement chips (category Graphics processing units) (section List of Super NES games with enhancement chips)
  cartridges with DSP-1B, the plane in attract mode crashes. Star Fox 2 was eventually released in 2017 in the Super NES Classic Edition with Super FX GSU-1
  31 KB (2,059 words) - 22:51, 6 February 2024
• Old Style and New Style dates (category Articles with Russian-language sources (ru))
  eastern border with Yukon to following its new western border, now with Russia. Usually, the mapping of New Style dates onto Old Style dates with a start of
  30 KB (3,817 words) - 21:19, 6 February 2024
• Rosetta@home (category Articles with incorrect citation syntax)
  6,650 teraFLOPS from a host base of central processing units (CPUs), graphics processing units (GPUs), and (formerly) PS3s, Folding@home has nearly 108
  71 KB (7,398 words) - 06:03, 27 June 2023
• Randomized controlled trial (category All articles with dead external links)
  that are consistent with each other, and "Level 1b" evidence as an "individual RCT (with narrow Confidence Interval)." Notable RCTs with unexpected results
  89 KB (9,262 words) - 14:43, 6 February 2024
• Modifiable areal unit problem (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  analysis has some limitations associated with the discretization of space. Among them, modifiable areal units and boundary problems are directly or indirectly
  16 KB (1,946 words) - 08:10, 27 June 2023
• Complex number (category Wikipedia pages with incorrect protection templates)
  positive, negative, or imaginary (or even impossible) units, but instead, say, direct, inverse, or lateral units, then there could scarcely have been talk of such
  104 KB (13,183 words) - 19:19, 6 February 2024
• Cray X-MP (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  have two to four I/O processors with a total of 2 to 32 disk storage units. The DD-39 and DD-49 hard drives made by Ibis with a raw transfer rate of 13.3 MB/s
  10 KB (1,162 words) - 20:44, 6 February 2024
• Babylonian cuneiform numerals
  one thousand, and so forth), which can make calculations more difficult. Only two symbols ( to count units and 20px to count tens) were used to notate
  8 KB (855 words) - 20:05, 6 February 2024
• (ε, δ)-definition of limit (category Articles with disputed statements from December 2011) (section Comparison with infinitesimal definition)
  you with an ε, and you defend/protect yourself with a δ"): One is provided with any challenge ε > 0 for a given f, a, and L. One must answer with a δ >
  35 KB (3,852 words) - 23:44, 16 November 2021
• Tamil numerals
  the second starts with, is placed in between to blend. This song is a list of each number with a concept its primarily associated with. As the ancient classical
  26 KB (839 words) - 22:04, 6 February 2024
• Polynomial regression (category Portal templates with all redlinked portals) (section Matrix form and calculation of estimates)
  depends strongly on data values with x far from x0. In modern statistics, polynomial basis-functions are used along with new basis functions, such as splines
  15 KB (2,031 words) - 16:47, 6 February 2024
• Computer (job description)
  undertake long and often tedious calculations; the work was divided so that this could be done in parallel. The same calculations were frequently performed independently
  22 KB (2,709 words) - 19:17, 8 February 2024
• Pivot table (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  of calculations. However, using text values would also not be wrong; instead of Sum, it will give a count. So, in the example above, if the "Units sold"
  19 KB (2,200 words) - 23:25, 8 February 2024
• Bootstrapping (statistics) (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  6180\quad\text{(with a 0 in the units' place)} & \text{with probability } 0.7236, \\ +1.6180\quad\text{(with a 1 in the units' place)} & \text{with probability
  59 KB (7,896 words) - 16:25, 6 February 2024
• Translation memory (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template)
  sentence when working with a text processor rather than with a TM system. There is also a potential for the translator to deal with the text mechanically
  31 KB (4,330 words) - 18:13, 6 February 2024
• Adams spectral sequence (section Calculations)
  \colon E_r^{s, t} \to E_r^{s+r,t+r-1} }[/math]. Some of the simplest calculations are with Eilenberg–Maclane spectra such as [math]\displaystyle{ X = H\Z }[/math]
  19 KB (2,867 words) - 20:03, 6 February 2024
• World line
  line in drawings with two dimensions suppressed, and as a cone in drawings with one spatial dimension suppressed. time-like curves, with a speed less than
  25 KB (3,486 words) - 19:43, 6 February 2024
• Attention (machine learning) (section Core calculations)
  the context window. They were known as multiplicative modules, sigma pi units, and hyper-networks. They have been used in long short-term memory (LSTM)
  26 KB (2,079 words) - 22:05, 8 February 2024
• 4 (section List of basic calculations)
  end was finished off with a curve. The Europeans dropped the finishing curve and gradually made the digit less cursive, ending up with a digit very close
  88 KB (10,958 words) - 14:19, 14 February 2024
• Binary-coded decimal (category All articles with dead external links) (section Operations with BCD)
  interfacing with such a display would require complex circuitry. Therefore, in cases where the calculations are relatively simple, working throughout with BCD
  112 KB (8,102 words) - 19:47, 6 February 2024
• Body surface area (section Calculation)
  Index may be a better estimate (for hemodynamic parameters). Various calculations have been published to arrive at the BSA without direct measurement.
  12 KB (1,262 words) - 19:40, 6 February 2024
• SenseTalk (section Units)
  Variables may contain values with units. The units are carried along with the value and applied in subsequent calculations. Put 5 yds into length add 2
  14 KB (1,803 words) - 22:13, 6 February 2024
• Manufacturing resource planning
  managers with other parts of the manufacturing process, MRPII, followed. While MRP was primarily concerned with materials, MRPII was concerned with the integration
  13 KB (1,350 words) - 17:38, 8 February 2024
• Lambda (unit) (category Units of volume)
  Measures, and Units, Oxford University Press, ISBN:0198605226, p. 153. "Units: L". University of North Carolina. https://www.unc.edu/~rowlett/units/dictL.html
  3 KB (265 words) - 06:40, 10 July 2021
• Welch's t-test (section Calculations)
  data from populations with identical variances, the sample variances will differ, as will the results of the two t-tests. So with actual data, the two tests
  16 KB (1,850 words) - 16:19, 6 February 2024
• Bloodstain pattern analysis (category Pages with missing ISBNs)
  to use biology, physics (fluid dynamics), and mathematical calculations to reconstruct with accuracy events at a crime scene, and these claims have been
  36 KB (4,712 words) - 20:24, 6 February 2024
• Casting out nines (section Checking calculations by casting out nines)
  result of this calculation is then compared with that of the result of the original calculation. If no mistake has been made in the calculations, these two
  17 KB (1,999 words) - 04:13, 16 March 2024
• 6 (category All articles with self-published sources) (section List of basic calculations)
  polyhedron with six faces, with a cube being a special case Hexameter is a poetic form consisting of six feet per line A "hex nut" is a nut with six sides
  60 KB (7,301 words) - 17:03, 6 February 2024
• CDC STAR-100
  from the memory to the functional units was very long. In contrast to the register-based pipelined functional units in the 7600, the STAR pipelines were
  13 KB (1,505 words) - 21:57, 6 February 2024
• Units of textile measurement (category Units of measurement) (section Units)
  the same units as yarn. Fabric, material typically produced by weaving, knitting or knotting textile fibers, yarns or threads, is measured in units such as
  30 KB (3,791 words) - 17:36, 8 February 2024
• Cross product (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template)
  perpendicular vectors is the product of their lengths. The units of the cross-product are the product of the units of each vector. If two vectors are parallel or are
  75 KB (10,265 words) - 18:11, 8 February 2024
• Unconventional computing (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template)
  tedious calculations, and the work was divided to be completed in parallel. The term has also been used more recently to describe individuals with exceptional
  38 KB (4,352 words) - 21:27, 6 February 2024
• Lapse rate
  [math]\displaystyle{ L }[/math]) is the lapse rate given in units of temperature divided by units of altitude, T is temperature, and z is altitude. The temperature
  21 KB (2,381 words) - 16:19, 6 February 2024
• Electronic engineering (category Portal templates with all redlinked portals)
  much of the European Union). A degree in electronics generally includes units covering physics, chemistry, mathematics, project management and specific
  25 KB (2,837 words) - 16:03, 6 February 2024
• Instructions per cycle (section Calculation of IPC)
  superscalar processor design have evolved so CPUs can use a variety of execution units in parallel - looking ahead through the incoming instructions in order to
  4 KB (531 words) - 20:55, 8 February 2024
• Arithmetic logic unit (category All articles with dead external links)
  computing circuits, including the central processing unit (CPU) of computers, FPUs, and graphics processing units (GPUs). The inputs to an ALU are the data to
  23 KB (2,995 words) - 17:57, 6 February 2024
• Dimensional metrology
  length to area with units such as the khet, setat and aroura; area to volume with units such as the artaba; and space to time with units such as the Egyptian
  7 KB (785 words) - 19:31, 6 February 2024
• Variance (category Articles with incomplete citations from March 2013) (section Units of measurement)
  expected absolute deviation, the variance of a variable has units that are the square of the units of the variable itself. For example, a variable measured
  56 KB (8,205 words) - 17:01, 6 February 2024
• Motorola 88000 (category All articles with dead external links)
  including the arithmetic logic unit (ALU) and memory management unit (MMU) on a single chip, with the optional floating point unit (FPU) as a separate chip.
  21 KB (2,669 words) - 21:46, 6 February 2024
• Wireless sensor network
  ; Kalita, D. I. (2023-05-03). "Reliable Kalman Filtering with Conditionally Local Calculations in Wireless Sensor Networks" (in en). Automatic Control and
  53 KB (6,360 words) - 22:14, 6 February 2024
• List of ISO standards 10000–11999
  CMMs equipped with imaging probing systems ISO 10360-8:2013 Part 8: CMMs with optical distance sensors ISO 10360-9:2013 Part 9: CMMs with multiple probing
  73 KB (10,260 words) - 17:03, 6 February 2024
• Grid computing (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  accommodated by assigning large work units (thus reducing the need for continuous network connectivity) and reassigning work units when a given node fails to report
  46 KB (4,697 words) - 23:30, 6 February 2024
• Superconducting quantum computing (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  photons with the same energy from causing transitions between neighboring pairs of states. Josephson junctions are superconducting elements with a nonlinear
  65 KB (6,940 words) - 23:23, 8 February 2024
• Millioctave (category Units of measurement)
  millioctave values, instead of multiplication, which is necessary for calculations of frequencies. A millioctave is exactly 1.2 cents. The millioctave was
  3 KB (382 words) - 19:13, 6 March 2023
• Combinational logic
  logic. For example, the part of an arithmetic logic unit, or ALU, that does mathematical calculations is constructed using combinational logic. Other circuits
  6 KB (645 words) - 21:22, 8 February 2024
• Conversion of units (category Units of measurement) (section Calculation involving non-SI Units)
  Unified Code for Units of Measure is also a popular option. Conversion of units of temperature Dimensional analysis English units Imperial units International
  18 KB (2,475 words) - 18:07, 8 February 2024
• Sound effect (category Articles with multiple maintenance issues)
  construction ought to have used Sound Effects as bricks with which to build, treating them as of equal value with speech and music." It lists six "totally different
  25 KB (3,643 words) - 14:45, 6 February 2024
• Milnor K-theory (section Other calculations)
  l\colon K_1(F) \to F^* }[/math] (the group of units of [math]\displaystyle{ F }[/math]) and observing the calculation of K2 of a field by Hideya Matsumoto, which
  21 KB (3,366 words) - 22:43, 6 February 2024
• Irrational number (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  expansion does not terminate, nor end with a repeating sequence. For example, the decimal representation of π starts with 3.14159, but no finite number of digits
  40 KB (5,355 words) - 15:57, 6 February 2024
• Engineering:IBM 604
  calculator along with its predecessor the IBM 603. It was an electronic unit record machine that could perform multiple calculations, including division
  8 KB (843 words) - 23:00, 3 February 2024
• Deviation (statistics)
  inherently carry units corresponding to the measurement scale used. For example, if lengths are being measured, deviations would be expressed in units like meters
  15 KB (1,941 words) - 17:35, 6 February 2024
• Standard deviation (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template) (section Rapid calculation methods)
  Power Calculations". The American Statistician 55 (4): 293–298. doi:10.1198/000313001753272420.  "CERN experiments observe particle consistent with long-sought
  55 KB (7,012 words) - 00:10, 7 February 2024
• Deep learning super sampling (category Graphics processing units)
  scene with a 50% render scale would have an internal resolution of 540p. The first iteration of DLSS is a predominantly spatial image upscaler with two stages
  25 KB (3,072 words) - 17:16, 6 February 2024
• Computer hardware (category Pages containing cite templates with deprecated parameters)
  digital computer with subdivisions of a processing unit consisting of an arithmetic logic unit and processor registers, a control unit containing an instruction
  34 KB (3,627 words) - 17:30, 6 February 2024
• Similitude (model)
  fundamental units. The fundamental units are: metre, kilogram, second. Invoking the Buckingham π theorem shows that the system can be described with two dimensionless
  15 KB (1,764 words) - 05:54, 26 October 2021
• Database transaction (category All articles with bare URLs for citations)
  since BEGIN. If autocommit was disabled with the start of a transaction, autocommit will also be re-enabled with the end of the transaction. One can set
  12 KB (1,591 words) - 14:54, 6 February 2024
• E (mathematical constant)
  door, the guests all check their hats with the butler, who in turn places the hats into n boxes, each labelled with the name of one guest. But the butler
  50 KB (5,863 words) - 19:45, 8 February 2024
• Julia (programming language) (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template) (section Use with other languages)
  extended with additional modes, and has been with packages, e.g. with an SQL mode, for database access, and RCall.jl adds an R mode, to work with the R language
  82 KB (7,582 words) - 23:42, 6 February 2024
• Biblical and Talmudic units of measurement (category Human-based units of measurement) (section Contemporary unit conversion)
  Short description: Units of measurement in Jewish religious texts Biblical and Talmudic units of measurement were used primarily by ancient Israelites
  39 KB (4,959 words) - 18:44, 6 February 2024
• Pipeline (computing) (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template)
  Graphics pipelines, found in most graphics processing units (GPUs), which consist of multiple arithmetic units, or complete CPUs, that implement the various stages
  15 KB (2,168 words) - 23:14, 6 February 2024
• History of computing (category All articles with failed verification)
  Back of the Envelope Calculations". http://www.knowqout.com/science-technology/diy-enrico-fermis-back-of-the-envelope-calculations/.  "Try numbers" was
  60 KB (6,971 words) - 22:25, 8 February 2024
• System dynamics (category Articles with French-language sources (fr))
  same results. In this example, the crank, with variable radius and angular frequency, will drive a piston with a variable connecting rod length. System
  23 KB (2,834 words) - 16:21, 6 February 2024
• Computer program
  TRANslating system." It was designed for scientific calculations, without string handling facilities. Along with declarations, expressions, and statements, it
  127 KB (13,280 words) - 17:27, 8 February 2024
• Throughput
  skew throughput calculations, including generating values greater than 100%. If the communication is mediated by several links in series with different bit
  22 KB (3,193 words) - 04:00, 10 May 2022
• Titan (supercomputer)
  at Oak Ridge, that uses graphics processing units (GPUs) in addition to conventional central processing units (CPUs). Titan was the first such hybrid to
  44 KB (3,977 words) - 22:16, 6 March 2023
• Computer (occupation)
  undertake long and often tedious calculations; the work was divided so that this could be done in parallel. The same calculations were frequently performed independently
  23 KB (2,787 words) - 21:28, 8 February 2024
• Bandwidth (signal processing)
  communication systems, in calculations of the Shannon–Hartley channel capacity, bandwidth refers to the 3 dB-bandwidth. In calculations of the maximum symbol
  16 KB (2,226 words) - 00:24, 7 February 2024
• Industrial control system
  modular devices with tens of inputs and outputs (I/O) in a housing integral with the processor, to large rack-mounted modular devices with a count of thousands
  20 KB (2,367 words) - 19:00, 6 February 2024
• Percentile (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template) (section Calculation methods)
  to standard deviations, or sigma ([math]\displaystyle{ \sigma }[/math]) units. Mathematically, the normal distribution extends to negative infinity on
  19 KB (2,394 words) - 21:33, 6 February 2024
• Aggregate data (category Portal templates with all redlinked portals)
  aggregated, or summarised, calculations of the number of individuals, household residents, or families in particular geographic areas with specific characteristics
  23 KB (2,822 words) - 18:27, 6 February 2024
• Radian (redirect from Unit angle) (category Natural units) (section Unit symbol)
  Steven. "Boost.Units FAQ – 1.79.0". https://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_79_0/doc/html/boost_units/FAQ.html#boost_units.FAQ.Angle_Are_Units. "Angles are treated
  41 KB (5,105 words) - 20:52, 8 February 2024
• Intel740 (category Graphics processing units)
  to be used in conjunction with the similarly ill-fated Timna processor. Intel would later re-enter the discrete GPU market with the release of their Intel
  12 KB (1,405 words) - 22:04, 6 February 2024
• Quadratic field
  77–86. https://wstein.org/books/ant/ant.pdf.  Conrad, Keith. "CLASS GROUP CALCULATIONS". https://kconrad.math.uconn.edu/blurbs/gradnumthy/classgpex.pdf.  Buell
  12 KB (1,379 words) - 16:31, 6 February 2024
• Numerical differentiation (category All articles with dead external links)
  does not include the rounding error due to numbers being represented and calculations being performed in limited precision. The symmetric difference quotient
  18 KB (2,136 words) - 18:30, 6 February 2024
• Accumulator (computing) (category Central processing unit)
  "scientific" computers, beginning with the vacuum tube IBM 701 in 1952, used a single 36-bit accumulator, along with a separate multiplier/quotient register
  13 KB (1,705 words) - 22:08, 6 February 2024
• Design effect (category All articles with unsourced statements) (section Haphazard weights with estimated ratio-mean ([math]\displaystyle{ \hat{\bar{Y}} }[/math]) - Kish's design effect)
  can make sure to sample each cluster with probability that is proportional to its size, and then measure all the units inside the cluster. A more complex
  67 KB (9,595 words) - 23:45, 6 February 2024
• Glossary of computer graphics
  some graphics processing units (GPUs) where a single 32-bit word encodes three 10-bit floating point color channels, each with seven bits of mantissa and
  61 KB (6,627 words) - 17:32, 6 February 2024
• Intel 8087 (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  The two came up with a revolutionary design with 64 bits of mantissa and 16 bits of exponent for the longest-format real number, with a stack architecture
  23 KB (2,836 words) - 14:58, 6 February 2024
• 3DMark
  different PC hardware configurations (mostly graphics processing units and central processing units), which proponents such as gamers and overclocking enthusiasts
  16 KB (535 words) - 20:33, 6 February 2024
• Builder's Old Measurement
  the captured USS President, their calculations gave her a burthen of 1533​7⁄94 tons, whereas the American calculations gave the burthen as 1444 tons. The
  9 KB (1,096 words) - 15:39, 6 February 2024
• Parabola (category Pages with missing ISBNs) (section Alternative proof with Dandelin spheres)
  very small compared with x, so y2 is negligible compared with the other terms. Therefore, extremely close to the origin Compare this with the parabola which
  81 KB (12,416 words) - 18:17, 6 February 2024
• Unit sphere (section Unit spheres and balls in Euclidean space)
  the center. A sphere or ball with unit radius and center at the origin of the space is called the unit sphere or the unit ball. Any arbitrary sphere can
  12 KB (1,738 words) - 19:36, 8 February 2024
• ARM architecture (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  shifter can be used without performance penalty with most arithmetic instructions and address calculations. Has powerful indexed addressing modes. A link
  131 KB (13,850 words) - 17:44, 6 February 2024
• Pentium FDIV bug (category Pages containing cite templates with deprecated parameters)
  floating-point division calculations on the Pentium chip over the 486DX, Intel opted to replace the shift-and-subtract division algorithm with the Sweeney, Robertson
  20 KB (2,524 words) - 17:38, 8 February 2024
• Fourier series (category Articles with disputed statements from February 2020)
  in the same units as [math]\displaystyle{ x }[/math]. a frequency equal to [math]\displaystyle{ \tfrac{n}{P} }[/math] in the reciprocal units of [math]\displaystyle{
  71 KB (9,541 words) - 20:51, 6 February 2024
• Kalman filter (category All articles with dead external links) (section Overview of the calculation)
  central processing units (CPUs), but in its original form it is inefficient on parallel architectures such as graphics processing units (GPUs). It is however
  128 KB (17,983 words) - 18:17, 8 February 2024
• IBM hexadecimal floating point
  rounded away from zero. Starting with the S/390 G5 in 1998, IBM mainframes have also included IEEE binary floating-point units which conform to the IEEE 754
  19 KB (1,662 words) - 11:18, 9 July 2021
• One-way analysis of variance
  means differ by 4 units, the first and third group means differ by 5 units, and the second and third group means differ by only 1 unit. The standard error
  20 KB (2,402 words) - 18:17, 6 February 2024
• Programming language (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template)
  run time; in other words, types are associated with run-time values rather than textual expressions. As with type-inferred languages, dynamically-typed languages
  76 KB (8,506 words) - 00:21, 7 February 2024
• C++ (category Articles with broken excerpts) (section With C)
  directly with a call to new and destroyed explicitly with a call to delete . C++ also supports malloc and free, from C, but these are not compatible with new
  93 KB (8,985 words) - 23:21, 8 February 2024
• Hexadecimal (category Pages with script errors)
  (Chinese abacus) can be used to perform hexadecimal calculations such as additions and subtractions. As with the duodecimal system, there have been occasional
  64 KB (5,500 words) - 23:20, 6 February 2024
• Computational materials science (category Pages containing cite templates with deprecated parameters)
  together, within the same code, with the same time step, and with direct mapping between the respective fundamental units. One type of concurrent multiscale
  23 KB (2,329 words) - 20:48, 6 February 2024
• Planckian locus
  useful to be aware of previous revisions in order to be able to verify calculations made in older texts: [math]\displaystyle{ c_2=1.432 \times 10^{-2} \text{m·K}
  16 KB (2,095 words) - 17:11, 6 February 2024
• Nautical mile (category Units of measurement in navigation) (section Unit symbol)
  151 mi). The derived unit of speed is the knot, one nautical mile per hour. There is no single internationally agreed symbol, with several symbols in use
  20 KB (1,987 words) - 20:55, 8 February 2024
• ISO 6346 (section Calculation step 1)
  identification system for every container that includes a unique serial number (with check digit), the owner, a country code, a size, type and equipment category
  25 KB (1,205 words) - 17:11, 6 February 2024
• Darcy–Weisbach equation (category All articles with dead external links) (section Confusion with the Fanning friction factor)
  Open source pipe pressure drop calculator. Web application with pressure drop calculations for pipes and ducts
  37 KB (4,374 words) - 04:59, 16 March 2024
• PC game (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  Graetz and Alan Kotok, with MIT student Steve Russell, developed Spacewar! on a PDP-1 mainframe computer used for statistical calculations. The first generation
  81 KB (8,549 words) - 04:30, 16 March 2024
• Modal analysis using FEM
  because, like other calculations using the FEM, the object being analyzed can have arbitrary shape and the results of the calculations are acceptable. The
  5 KB (695 words) - 22:53, 6 March 2023
• Microarray analysis techniques
  measurement units are different in the two groups; e.g. control and treatment groups with samples from different patients Paired — same experimental units are
  31 KB (3,420 words) - 16:14, 6 February 2024
• History of computer science (category Articles with disputed statements from April 2014)
  Moreover, Lovelace's work with Babbage resulted in her prediction of future computers to not only perform mathematical calculations but also manipulate symbols
  50 KB (5,663 words) - 22:37, 6 February 2024
• Trigonometry (category Pages with script errors) (section The unit circle and common trigonometric values)
  interpreter exited with status 1. Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1
  51 KB (5,557 words) - 21:46, 6 February 2024
• Regular number (category Pages using OEIS references with unknown parameters)
  and some modern composers have experimented with tunings based on primes larger than five. In connection with the application of regular numbers to music
  26 KB (3,215 words) - 09:09, 27 June 2023
• Manzana (unit) (category Units of area)
  987.29 m2. In calculations, the approximate value of 7000 m2 (or equivalently 0.7 ha) is often used to simplify conversion. Honduran units of measurement
  3 KB (276 words) - 00:13, 7 March 2023
• Octal
  "loo", 512 = "looo" etc. Numbers with consecutive consonants are pronounced with vowel sounds between in accordance with a special rule. Writing under the
  41 KB (3,354 words) - 16:31, 6 February 2024
• Binocular disparity (section Tricking neurons with 2D images)
  obstacles. The rover captures a pair of images with its stereoscopic navigation cameras and disparity calculations are performed in order to detect elevated
  11 KB (1,614 words) - 11:16, 3 August 2023
• History of computing in the Soviet Union (category All articles with dead external links)
  intended for scientific and military calculations. Automatic data processing systems made their debut by the mid-1950s with the Minsk and Ural systems, both
  69 KB (6,791 words) - 18:08, 6 February 2024
• Numerical analysis (category Articles with German-language sources (de))
  the field of numerical analysis, since now longer and more complicated calculations could be done. The Leslie Fox Prize for Numerical Analysis was initiated
  39 KB (4,163 words) - 23:23, 8 February 2024
• Office Open XML file formats (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  Metric Units (EMUs). It is so called because it allows an exact common representation of dimensions originally in either English or metric units—defined
  30 KB (3,268 words) - 22:20, 6 February 2024
• Multilateration (section Cartesian solution with limited computational resources)
  satellite clocks are synchronized not only with each other but also with Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) (with a published offset) and their locations are
  76 KB (10,161 words) - 05:54, 10 March 2023
• Millisecond
  International System of Units Second Microsecond Nanosecond Picosecond Femtosecond Attosecond "Units: M". How Many? A Dictionary of Units of Measurement. New
  8 KB (913 words) - 00:37, 7 February 2024
• Long division (category Articles with multiple maintenance issues) (section Example with multi-digit divisor)
  since the 12th century. Al-Samawal al-Maghribi (1125-1174) performed calculations with decimal numbers that essentially require long division, leading to
  35 KB (4,557 words) - 23:07, 6 February 2024
• Rubin causal model (section Stable unit treatment value assumption (SUTVA))
  to correct for the assignment mechanism by finding control units similar to treatment units. Rubin defines a causal effect: Intuitively, the causal effect
  22 KB (2,809 words) - 17:38, 8 February 2024
• 2.5D (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  Blinn in 1978. In normal mapping, the unit vector from the shading point to the light source is dotted with the unit vector normal to that surface, and the
  37 KB (4,570 words) - 19:15, 6 February 2024
• Mirifici Logarithmorum Canonis Descriptio
  length of the side opposite that angle in a right triangle with hypotenuse of 10,000,000 units. The logarithm in the table, however, is of that sine value
  26 KB (3,341 words) - 23:02, 6 February 2024
• AppleScript
  for use in commands and objects that work with colors. unit types: class that converts between standard units. For instance, a value can be defined as square
  58 KB (6,884 words) - 16:47, 6 February 2024
• Significant figures (category All articles with unsourced statements) (section Ways to denote significant figures in an integer with trailing zeros)
  result of calculations with it. A mathematical or physical constant has significant figures to its known digits. π is a specific real number with several
  39 KB (5,129 words) - 18:43, 6 February 2024
• Computing (category Pages with reference errors)
  130506. PMID 21517367. Bibcode: 2011PhRvL.106m0506M.  "World record: Calculations with 14 quantum bits". http://www.nanowerk.com/news/newsid=20823.php.  Saw-Wai
  44 KB (4,623 words) - 19:00, 6 February 2024
• DMelt:Units/4 Calculations with Units (category Calculations with units) (section Calculations with units)
  Calculations with units are performed using the Java class  jhplot.UCalc. Here is the example of such calculations: from jhplot import * u=UCalc() s="2
  4 KB (456 words) - 22:06, 27 June 2017
• Determination of the day of the week (category All articles with dead external links)
  computer programs, the latter for mental calculation (it is quite possible to do all the calculations in one's head with a little practice). None of the methods
  45 KB (5,475 words) - 16:21, 6 February 2024
• Sheaf cohomology (section Sheaf cohomology with constant coefficients)
  As a result, many of the basic calculations of sheaf cohomology with constant coefficients are the same as calculations of singular cohomology. See the
  36 KB (5,299 words) - 19:10, 6 February 2024
• Subnormal number
  the user, it can result in calculations that produce or consume subnormal numbers being much slower than similar calculations on normal numbers. In IEEE
  17 KB (2,059 words) - 22:16, 6 February 2024
• Monte Carlo method for photon transport (section Graphics Processing Units (GPU) and fast Monte Carlo simulations of photon transport)
  a pseudo-random number for many calculations. In our model, we are ignoring initial specular reflectance associated with entering a medium that is not refractive
  20 KB (2,726 words) - 06:28, 27 June 2023
• IBM hexadecimal floating-point
  for calculations that would not propagate rounding errors, and 64-bit double precision would be used for all scientific and engineering calculations. The
  23 KB (2,226 words) - 00:31, 7 February 2024
• Timeline of computing hardware before 1950 (category Pages with reference errors)
  CNAM Weld, Charles Richard (1848) (in en). A History of the Royal Society: With Memoirs of the Presidents. J. W. Parker. pp. 387–390. https://books.google
  69 KB (1,777 words) - 17:35, 6 February 2024
• Byzantine calendar (category Articles with Greek-language sources (el))
  was 130 years old he went to Egypt with his twelve sons and grandchildren, seventy-five in number. And Abraham with his offspring dwelt in the land of
  65 KB (8,578 words) - 05:19, 9 March 2024
• Tensor (category Pages with reference errors)
  space is represented by a one-dimensional array with n components with respect to a given basis, any tensor with respect to a basis is represented by a multidimensional
  69 KB (8,864 words) - 17:35, 6 February 2024
• Utility (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template)
  or she would be willing to take any bet with a probability, p, greater than .5 of getting a cup of juice, with a risk of getting a cup of water equal to
  34 KB (4,511 words) - 14:56, 6 February 2024
• Robust statistics (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  distribution with estimators that are optimal for, or at least derived for, other distributions: for example using the t-distribution with low degrees of
  40 KB (5,528 words) - 20:44, 6 February 2024
• Strength reduction
  availability of other functional units within the CPU). replacing integer division or multiplication by a power of 2 with an arithmetic shift or logical
  23 KB (3,028 words) - 15:37, 6 February 2024
• IBM Roadrunner (section Connected Unit (CU))
  information: 360 dual-core Opterons with 2.88 TiB RAM. 720 PowerXCell 8i cores with 2.88 TiB RAM. 12 System x3755 with dual 10-GBit Ethernet each. 288-port
  17 KB (1,946 words) - 09:57, 17 November 2021
• Denormal number
  the user, it can result in calculations that produce or consume subnormal numbers being much slower than similar calculations on normal numbers. Some systems
  14 KB (1,785 words) - 03:19, 1 December 2022
• Unit cell
  be primitive) is a unit cell with the full symmetry of the lattice and may include more than one lattice point. The conventional unit cells are parallelotopes
  11 KB (1,118 words) - 05:28, 27 June 2023
• Multiple Render Targets
  graphics processing units In the field of 3D computer graphics, Multiple Render Targets, or MRT, is a feature of modern graphics processing units (GPUs) that allows
  2 KB (303 words) - 23:36, 6 February 2024
• Endianness (category All articles with unsourced statements) (section Calculation order)
  sequence of storage cells (smallest addressable units); in machines that support byte addressing, those units are called bytes. Each byte is identified and
  36 KB (4,878 words) - 16:14, 6 February 2024
• Normal mapping (category All articles with unsourced statements) (section Calculation)
  displacement maps over nurbs. In 1998, two papers were presented with key ideas for transferring details with normal maps from high to low polygon meshes: "Appearance
  15 KB (1,873 words) - 15:53, 6 February 2024
• Physics:Standard state
  used for calculations involving gases that approximate an ideal gas, whereas standard state conditions are used for thermodynamic calculations. For a given
  17 KB (2,163 words) - 05:04, 5 February 2024
• Large eddy simulation (category Pages with reference errors)
  rarely negative) stable calculations were possible. Simply setting the negative values to zero (a procedure called "clipping") with or without the averaging
  45 KB (6,388 words) - 20:57, 6 February 2024
• Logistic regression (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template) (section Comparison with linear regression)
  fairly frequent with 2–4 EPV, uncommon with 5–9 EPV, and still observed with 10–16 EPV. The worst instances of each problem were not severe with 5–9 EPV and
  127 KB (18,546 words) - 20:38, 6 February 2024
• Studentized residual (category Portal templates with all redlinked portals) (section Calculation)
  its standard deviation, both expressed in the same units. It is a form of a Student's t-statistic, with the estimate of error varying between points. This
  11 KB (1,473 words) - 22:45, 8 February 2024
• Primary color
  [B] units of each primary where: Each integral term in the above equation is known as a tristimulus value and measures amounts in the adopted units. No
  81 KB (9,904 words) - 18:21, 6 February 2024
• Point of sale (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  live with for many years. The restaurant POS system interfaces with all phases of the restaurant operation and with everyone that is involved with the restaurant
  53 KB (7,721 words) - 13:00, 26 February 2022
• Network packet (category Units of information)
  data unit at layer 3, the network layer. A data unit at layer 2, the data link layer, is a frame. In layer 4, the transport layer, the data units are segments
  9 KB (1,176 words) - 22:06, 6 February 2024
• Control (management) (category All articles with unsourced statements) (section Comparison with standard)
  applies to machines and other equipment associated with human involvement, when output is not in specific units. In evaluating man-machine or human-oriented
  41 KB (6,027 words) - 20:57, 6 February 2024
• Virus quantification (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  TCID50 represent zero plaque forming units and the positive tubes each represent one or more plaque forming units. A more precise estimate is obtained
  33 KB (4,087 words) - 15:55, 6 February 2024
• History of quaternions (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  to his discovery of quaternions with "If with your alchemy you can make three pounds of gold [the three imaginary units], why should you stop there?" Two
  20 KB (2,199 words) - 17:48, 6 February 2024
• Emergy (category All articles with unsourced statements) (section Calculating unit values)
  or other units. Column # 4 shows the units for each raw data item. Column # 5 is the unit emergy value, expressed in solar emergy joules per unit. Sometimes
  58 KB (7,058 words) - 15:02, 6 February 2024
• Expected utility hypothesis (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  discovered systematic violations of probability calculations and behavior by humans. This have been evidenced with examples such as the Monty Hall problem where
  43 KB (5,490 words) - 15:20, 6 February 2024
• Direct integration of a beam (section Sample calculations)
  rotation [math]\displaystyle{ \theta }[/math] the units are meters divided by meters (or any other units of length which reduce to unity). This is because
  5 KB (732 words) - 22:40, 6 February 2024
• XBRL (section Calculation Linkbase)
  budgeted. Units define the units used by numeric or fractional facts within the document, such as USD, shares. XBRL allows more complex units to be defined
  46 KB (5,808 words) - 22:01, 6 February 2024
• Numerical stability (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  fluctuations (errors) in the input data; others might magnify such errors. Calculations that can be proven not to magnify approximation errors are called numerically
  12 KB (1,491 words) - 17:59, 6 February 2024
• Kepler's laws of planetary motion
  Cartesian position coordinates with reference to the center of ellipse are (a cos E, b sin E) With reference to the Sun (with coordinates (c,0) = (ae,0) )
  58 KB (7,602 words) - 22:39, 6 February 2024
• 3D reconstruction (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template)
  approach. Shape-from-texture Suppose such an object with smooth surface covered by replicated texture units, and its projection from 3D to 2D causes distortion
  33 KB (3,842 words) - 17:50, 6 February 2024
• Gregorian calendar (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template)
  Julian calendar, is a solar calendar with 12 months of 28–31 days each. The year in both calendars consists of 365 days, with a leap day being added to February
  72 KB (8,589 words) - 23:47, 6 February 2024
• Contour line
  meteorology, where multiple maps with different variables may be viewed simultaneously. The prefix "'iso-" can be replaced with "isallo-" to specify a contour
  37 KB (4,406 words) - 18:51, 6 February 2024
• Quantum computing
  introducing noise into calculations. National governments have invested heavily in experimental research that aims to develop scalable qubits with longer coherence
  115 KB (12,306 words) - 00:33, 7 February 2024
• In-memory processing (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  affect the CPU' cache, but is dealt with immediately. Processing-near-Memory (PnM) New 3D arrangements of silicon with memory layers and processing layers
  16 KB (2,040 words) - 15:37, 6 February 2024
• Sortino ratio
  To cope with this uncertainty, we assume that a reasonable estimate of the range of possible returns, as well as the probabilities associated with estimation
  7 KB (1,006 words) - 20:45, 6 March 2023
• Algorithmic efficiency
  of software or to provide comparisons with competitive systems, benchmarks are sometimes used, which assist with gauging an algorithms relative performance
  27 KB (3,296 words) - 16:03, 6 February 2024
• Imaginary unit
  The imaginary unit or unit imaginary number (i) is a solution to the quadratic equation x2 + 1 = 0. Although there is no real number with this property
  29 KB (3,756 words) - 16:25, 6 February 2024
• Prolate spheroidal coordinates
  line segment (μ = 0) or a line with a missing segment (ν=0). The electronic structure of general diatomic molecules with many electrons can also be solved
  13 KB (1,605 words) - 15:22, 6 February 2024
• Robust measures of scale
  downweighted as their distance from the median increases, with points more than 9 MAD units from the median having no influence at all. (Mizera Müller)
  11 KB (1,549 words) - 21:20, 8 February 2024
• Body mass index (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template)
  function of mass and height and may show other units of measurement (converted to metric units for the calculation). The table may also show contour lines or
  63 KB (6,347 words) - 00:35, 7 February 2024
• Hausdorff dimension (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template)
  or shapes with a small number of corners, the shapes of traditional geometry and science, the Hausdorff dimension is an integer agreeing with the topological
  24 KB (3,063 words) - 19:17, 6 February 2024
• Year 2000 problem (category Pages containing cite templates with deprecated parameters)
  meters in New York City refusing to accept credit cards, issues with Novitus point of sale units, and some utility companies printing bills listing the year
  117 KB (12,686 words) - 16:03, 6 February 2024
• Butterfly effect (category Articles with imported freely licensed text)
  it more poetic with the use of a butterfly and tornado by 1972. He discovered the effect when he observed runs of his weather model with initial condition
  43 KB (4,876 words) - 15:37, 6 February 2024
• Internavi (section Internavi (with VICS))
  Older vehicles that were not sold with Internavi installed, but were compatible with the technology can be retrofitted with the system by visiting any Honda
  16 KB (2,226 words) - 17:38, 8 February 2024
• Thermal design power (section Calculation)
  using an active cooling method (e.g. conduction coupled with forced convection) such as a heat sink with a fan, or any of the two passive cooling methods: thermal
  14 KB (1,565 words) - 22:27, 6 February 2024
• Physics:Per-unit system (section Relationship between units)
  per-unit system provides units for power, voltage, current, impedance, and admittance. With the exception of impedance and admittance, any two units are
  21 KB (2,549 words) - 03:40, 5 February 2024
• Linear map (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  space of smooth functions equipped with the supremum norm (a function with small values can have a derivative with large values, while the derivative of
  43 KB (6,593 words) - 16:31, 6 February 2024
• Imperial units (category Imperial units) (section Apothecaries' units)
  imperial system of units, imperial system or imperial units (also known as British Imperial or Exchequer Standards of 1826) is the system of units first defined
  70 KB (6,091 words) - 23:05, 6 February 2024
• Audio bit depth (category All articles with dead external links)
  for a dynamic range of about 96 dB. With the proper application of dither, digital systems can reproduce signals with levels lower than their resolution
  37 KB (3,752 words) - 20:09, 8 February 2024
• Quantization (signal processing)
  [math]\displaystyle{ \Delta }[/math] is equal to 1. With [math]\displaystyle{ \Delta = 1 }[/math] or with [math]\displaystyle{ \Delta }[/math] equal to any
  42 KB (5,951 words) - 17:53, 8 February 2024
• Covering space (section Calculation)
  \tilde X := \{\gamma:\gamma \text{ is a path in X with }\gamma(0)= \boldsymbol{1_X} \text{ modulo homotopy with fixed ends}\} }[/math] is a Lie group. If [math]\displaystyle{
  38 KB (6,125 words) - 15:42, 6 February 2024
• Autoregressive model (category All articles with unsourced statements) (section Calculation of the AR parameters)
  (or recurrence relation) which should not be confused with a differential equation. Together with the moving-average (MA) model, it is a special case and
  34 KB (4,733 words) - 22:53, 6 February 2024
• Hebrew numerals (section Calculations)
  a system that can be written with both all Arabic numerals and all Hebrew letters, much as how Base 36 is written with all Arabic numerals and roman letters
  27 KB (1,636 words) - 16:23, 6 February 2024
• Trigonometric tables
  1996). One common method, especially on higher-end processors with floating-point units, is to combine a polynomial or rational approximation (such as
  12 KB (1,605 words) - 21:16, 8 February 2024
• Computability
  three- or any-dimensional) infinite surface to work with can all be simulated by a Turing machine with the basic one-dimensional tape. These models are thus
  22 KB (3,318 words) - 19:16, 6 March 2023
• Unit (ring theory) (section Group of units)
  if R is a domain (or more generally reduced), then the units of R[x] are the units of R. The units of the power series ring [math]\displaystyle{ Rx }[/math]
  11 KB (1,437 words) - 19:10, 6 February 2024
• Green's theorem (section Area calculation)
  three-dimensional field with a z component that is always 0. Write F for the vector-valued function [math]\displaystyle{ \mathbf{F}=(L,M,0) }[/math]. Start with the left
  22 KB (3,471 words) - 15:02, 6 February 2024
• Metre (category SI base units) (section Equivalents in other units)
  http://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/meter.html.  International Bureau of Weights and Measures (20 May 2019), The International System of Units (SI) (9th ed.), IS
  107 KB (11,731 words) - 05:25, 9 March 2024
• Radian per second (category SI derived units) (section Relation to other units)
  in the International System of Units (SI). The radian per second is also the SI unit of angular frequency (symbol ω, omega). The radian per second is defined
  4 KB (404 words) - 19:25, 6 February 2024
• Rotation (mathematics) (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  calculate and do calculations with. Also in calculations where numerical instability is a concern matrices can be more prone to it, so calculations to restore
  25 KB (3,065 words) - 21:26, 8 February 2024
• Hazen–Williams equation (section U.S. customary units (Imperial))
  customary units, in m/s for SI units) k is a conversion factor for the unit system (k = 1.318 for US customary units, k = 0.849 for SI units) C is a roughness
  14 KB (1,649 words) - 04:24, 16 March 2024
• Egyptian fraction (section Calculation methods)
  fractions involving a combination of a mixed radix notation with sums of fractions. Many of the calculations throughout Fibonacci's book involve numbers represented
  34 KB (4,441 words) - 17:05, 6 February 2024
• Euclidean algorithm (category Pages with script errors)
  when divided by the smaller of the two (with this version, the algorithm stops when reaching a zero remainder). With this improvement, the algorithm never
  122 KB (14,631 words) - 22:37, 6 February 2024
• Cache control instruction
  subsequent invocations of a compute kernel; calculations may be put on hold awaiting future data, whilst the execution units are devoted to working on data from
  7 KB (854 words) - 22:08, 6 February 2024
• FORAN System (category All articles with bare URLs for citations)
  cableways and to define conduits with cables inside cable trays, considering them in the cross-section filling calculations. In the cable routing the definition
  9 KB (1,171 words) - 17:59, 6 February 2024
• Finance:Overall equipment effectiveness (section Calculations for OEE and TEEP)
  count. Calculation: Quality = (Units produced - defective units) / (Units produced) Example: 242 Units are produced. 21 are defective. (242 units produced
  16 KB (2,021 words) - 18:49, 5 February 2024
• Compound interest (category All articles with dead external links) (section Calculation)
  example, monthly capitalization with interest expressed as an annual rate means that the compounding frequency is 12, with time periods measured in months
  17 KB (2,355 words) - 16:00, 6 February 2024
• Computation offloading
  minimize wasted resources. Unlike with parallel computing, grid computing tasks usually have no time dependency associated with them, but instead, they use computers
  15 KB (1,962 words) - 18:04, 30 June 2023
• Approximations of π (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template)
  mid-20th century onwards, all calculations of π have been done with the help of calculators or computers. In 1944, D. F. Ferguson, with the aid of a mechanical
  86 KB (10,984 words) - 23:25, 8 February 2024
• Singular value decomposition (category Pages with reference errors)
  applications for which invariance to the choice of units on variables (e.g., metric versus imperial units) is needed. The factorization M = UΣV⁎ can be extended
  82 KB (10,346 words) - 15:18, 6 February 2024
• Physics:Molar mass
  decimal places for all calculations. This is more accurate than is usually required, but avoids rounding errors during calculations. When the molar mass
  19 KB (2,706 words) - 07:02, 5 February 2024
• Tomasulo algorithm (category Pages containing cite templates with deprecated parameters)
  functional units. According to Tomasulo it "preserves precedence while encouraging concurrency". This has two important effects: Functional units can access
  14 KB (1,458 words) - 09:07, 24 October 2022
• Astronomy:Parsec (category Units of length) (section Volume units)
  same measurement unit as used in Distanceearth-sun (e.g. if Distanceearth-sun = 1 au, unit for Distancestar is in astronomical units; if Distanceearth-sun
  30 KB (3,287 words) - 11:41, 6 February 2024
• Geometric mean (category Portal templates with all redlinked portals) (section Relationship with logarithms)
  cuboid with sides whose lengths are equal to the three given numbers. The geometric mean is one of the three classical Pythagorean means, together with the
  31 KB (4,381 words) - 18:17, 6 February 2024
• Extrapolation (section Geometric Extrapolation with error prediction)
  extrapolated data. The calculation time can be omitted compared with the original convolution calculation. Hence with this algorithm the calculations of a convolution
  14 KB (1,765 words) - 06:24, 10 March 2023
• Data processing
  system. A term commonly used synonymously with data or storage (codes) processing system is information system. With regard particularly to electronic data
  10 KB (1,144 words) - 17:57, 6 February 2024
• Range (statistics) (category Portal templates with all redlinked portals)
  subtracting the sample maximum and minimum. It is expressed in the same units as the data. In descriptive statistics, range is the size of the smallest
  9 KB (1,077 words) - 09:37, 24 October 2022
• Addressing mode (section Scaled index with bounds checking)
  also be a clever way of doing more calculations than normal in one instruction; for example, using such an instruction with the addressing mode "base+index+offset"
  46 KB (6,188 words) - 21:48, 6 February 2024
• Spherical trigonometry
  spherical polygons with more than 3 sides can always be treated as the composition of spherical triangles. One spherical polygon with interesting properties
  39 KB (5,314 words) - 23:59, 6 February 2024
• Sanity check (category All articles with bare URLs for citations)
  and reasonable to proceed with further testing of the entire application. Sanity tests may sometimes be used interchangeably with smoke tests insofar as both
  11 KB (1,436 words) - 00:28, 7 February 2024
• Parameter (category Pages with script errors)
  defining functions with fewer variables from the main one by means of currying. Sometimes it is useful to consider all functions with certain parameters
  22 KB (2,922 words) - 19:58, 6 February 2024
• Tree volume measurement (section Volume calculations)
  measured to the center (side) of the tree. With the distance known, the diameter of the tree measured expressed as units of the reticle scale, and an optical
  45 KB (7,033 words) - 18:36, 6 February 2024
• Universal Product Code (category All articles with unsourced statements) (section Check digit calculation)
  2, 3, or 4 units wide each; each decimal digit to be encoded consists of two bars and two spaces chosen to have a total width of 7 units, in both an "even"
  44 KB (5,262 words) - 17:46, 8 February 2024
• Simplex (section Simplices with an "orthogonal corner")
  does not react with hydrogen and as such is a point, fluorine bonds with one hydrogen atom and forms a line segment, oxygen bonds with two hydrogen atoms
  51 KB (6,820 words) - 18:06, 6 February 2024
• Rod calculus (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  vertical. 8×7 = 56, place 56 in the second row in the middle, with the units place aligned with the digits multiplied in the multiplier. Take 7 out of the
  26 KB (3,497 words) - 18:49, 6 February 2024
• Homotopy group (category Portal templates with all redlinked portals) (section Methods of calculation)
  base-point-preserving maps from an n-dimensional sphere (with base point) into a given space (with base point) are collected into equivalence classes, called
  20 KB (3,134 words) - 23:18, 6 February 2024
• Computer data storage
  instructions instruct the arithmetic logic unit to perform various calculations or other operations on this data (or with the help of it). Registers are the fastest
  59 KB (6,499 words) - 00:08, 7 February 2024
• Scientific method (category Pages with reference errors) (section Relationship with mathematics)
  are often characterized by their units of measure which can later be described in terms of conventional physical units when communicating the work. New
  133 KB (14,991 words) - 19:21, 8 February 2024
• Monte Carlo method (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  distributions with an increasing level of sampling complexity (path spaces models with an increasing time horizon, Boltzmann–Gibbs measures associated with decreasing
  86 KB (9,383 words) - 16:41, 6 February 2024
• Master boot record (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template)
  table (important in conjunction with LOADER and AAPs, see NEWLDR offset 0x000C), translate Wyse non-standard drive units 0x02..0x7F to 0x80..0xFD, and optionally
  99 KB (8,512 words) - 22:08, 6 February 2024
• Seah (unit) (category Units of volume)
  width of one's thumb, appx. 2.5 cm), with a depth of 3 fingerbreadths and 1/10 of another fingerbreadth, along with a little more than 1/100 of another
  5 KB (732 words) - 17:13, 6 February 2024
• Proleptic Gregorian calendar (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  History of Units". PostgreSQL Documentation. 30 September 2021. https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/datetime-units-history.html#DATETIME-UNITS-HISTORY
  9 KB (946 words) - 22:20, 6 February 2024
• Gimbal lock (section Loss of a degree of freedom with Euler angles)
  that point. Gimbal lock can occur in gimbal systems with two degrees of freedom such as a theodolite with rotations about an azimuth (horizontal angle) and
  18 KB (2,525 words) - 20:51, 6 February 2024
• Euclidean distance
  This can be seen by applying the Pythagorean theorem to a right triangle with horizontal and vertical sides, having the line segment from [math]\displaystyle{
  25 KB (3,281 words) - 17:19, 6 February 2024
• Pascal's calculator (section Social context of intellectual collaboration with craftsmen)
  are carved; some are just scratches or marks made with a bit of varnish, some were even marked with little pieces of paper. These marks are used to set
  48 KB (5,687 words) - 14:43, 6 February 2024
• Randomness (category Portal templates with all redlinked portals)
  reveal a goat, eliminating that door as an option. With only two doors left (one with the car, the other with another goat), the player must decide to either
  34 KB (4,275 words) - 21:52, 6 February 2024
• Minicomputer (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  Superminicomputer Maxicomputer For comparison, the CDC 160 sold about 50 units. Accelerating Energy Innovation: Insights from Multiple Sectors. Chicago:
  23 KB (2,783 words) - 23:34, 6 February 2024
• Shading (section Calculation)
  of darkness by applying media more densely or with a darker shade for darker areas, and less densely or with a lighter shade for lighter areas. Light patterns
  18 KB (1,867 words) - 19:19, 6 February 2024
• First fundamental form
  When the first fundamental form is written with only one argument, it denotes the inner product of that vector with itself. [math]\displaystyle{ \mathrm{I}(v)=
  6 KB (871 words) - 06:10, 27 June 2023
• 2 (category Wikipedia pages with incorrect protection templates) (section List of basic calculations)
  lengths are of unit length.[citation needed] A digon is a polygon with two sides (or edges) and two vertices. On a circle, it is a tessellation with two antipodal
  25 KB (2,492 words) - 19:27, 8 February 2024
• Air changes per hour (category Units of temporal rate)
  air change effectiveness with the use of a tracer gas. A tracer gas is a small amount of easily-detected gas which is mixed with air in order to study airflow
  13 KB (1,784 words) - 17:37, 6 February 2024
• Direction finding (category All articles with unsourced statements) (section Null finding with loop antennas)
  stations or voluntary interceptors, the mobile units were sent to the area to home in on the source. The mobile units were HF Adcock systems. By 1941 only a couple
  75 KB (10,191 words) - 19:25, 6 February 2024
• Coefficient of variation (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  independent of the unit in which the measurement has been taken, so it is a dimensionless number. For comparison between data sets with different units or widely
  31 KB (3,924 words) - 20:22, 6 February 2024
• Error-tolerant design
  performed using a combination of edit distance, soundex, and metaphone calculations. Human factors Human reliability Murphy's law Chauncey Wilson (September
  4 KB (444 words) - 19:58, 6 March 2023
• Spectral density estimation (category Portal templates with all redlinked portals) (section Example calculation)
  sample is correlated with the previous p samples. Moving-average model (MA) estimation, which assumes that the nth sample is correlated with noise terms in the
  24 KB (3,294 words) - 18:17, 6 February 2024
• Polar coordinate system (category Articles with Curlie links)
  position vector (r cos(φ), r sin(φ)), with r and φ depending on time t. We define an orthonormal basis with three unit vectors: radial, transverse, and normal
  47 KB (5,908 words) - 22:45, 6 February 2024
• Failure mode and effects analysis (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template)
  of the interfacing units. These analyses are done to the piece part level for the circuits that directly interface with the other units. The FMEA can be
  44 KB (5,527 words) - 17:57, 6 February 2024
• Standard score (category Portal templates with all redlinked portals) (section Calculation)
  the numerator and denominator of the equations have the same units of measure so that the units cancel out through division and z is left as a dimensionless
  15 KB (1,886 words) - 20:51, 6 February 2024
• Dalton (unit) (category Units of chemical measurement) (section 2019 redefinition of the SI base units)
  for use with the SI. In 1993, the IUPAC proposed the shorter name "dalton" (with symbol "Da") for the unified atomic mass unit. As with other unit names
  36 KB (3,556 words) - 00:39, 7 February 2024
• Modbus (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  server will respond with an exception code. A Modbus transaction between client and server includes: Step 1: Client initiates a request with PDU = Function
  37 KB (4,573 words) - 17:40, 6 February 2024
• Electrical length
  sinusoidal wave is commonly expressed as an angle, in units of degrees (with 360° in a wavelength) or radians (with 2π radians in a wavelength). So alternately the
  47 KB (5,431 words) - 00:33, 7 February 2024
• Expert system (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  model. Calculations and reasoning could be performed at a fraction of the price of a mainframe using a PC. This model also enabled business units to bypass
  54 KB (6,454 words) - 22:20, 6 February 2024
• Computer programming (category Articles with Curlie links)
  computers to make programming easier by allowing programmers to specify calculations by entering a formula using infix notation. Programs were mostly entered
  31 KB (3,359 words) - 18:32, 6 February 2024
• CMS-2 (programming language)
  input areas, output areas and special data units. The dynamic statements that act on data or perform calculations are grouped into procedures. Data designs
  13 KB (1,148 words) - 05:26, 26 November 2022
• Mean squared displacement
  position, and [math]\displaystyle{ D }[/math] is the diffusion constant with the S.I. units [math]\displaystyle{ m^2s^{-1} }[/math] (an indirect measure of the
  14 KB (2,236 words) - 06:42, 27 June 2023
• Wave function
  particles that are spread out with most of the particle being where the wave function is large. This was shown to be incompatible with the elastic scattering
  101 KB (12,661 words) - 19:08, 8 February 2024
• Ferranti Argus (category Pages containing cite templates with deprecated parameters)
  to the earlier and much slower serial units. Its instruction set was nevertheless fully compatible with the Argus 100. The 300 was very successful and
  28 KB (3,721 words) - 20:11, 6 February 2024
• J-invariant (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  Q(τ) which fix Λ under multiplication form a ring with units, called an order. The other lattices with generators {1, τ′}, associated in like manner to
  31 KB (4,536 words) - 15:46, 6 February 2024
• ABAP (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  before the colon. Example: REPLACE 'A' WITH 'B' INTO LASTNAME. REPLACE 'A' WITH 'B' INTO FIRSTNAME. REPLACE 'A' WITH 'B' INTO CITYNAME. could be rewritten
  64 KB (4,415 words) - 21:55, 6 February 2024
• Pentadecahedron
  Short description: Polyhedron with 15 faces A pentadecahedron (or pentakaidecahedron) is a polyhedron with 15 faces. No pentadecahedron is regular; hence
  5 KB (329 words) - 17:37, 6 February 2024
• AI accelerator (category All articles with dead external links) (section In-memory computing with analog resistive memories)
  learning with its Tensor Processing Unit". May 19, 2016. https://techreport.com/news/30155/google-boosts-machine-learning-with-its-tensor-processing-unit/. 
  54 KB (5,408 words) - 17:50, 6 February 2024
• Proportional hazards model (category Pages with reference errors)
  associated with that quantity of time. In a proportional hazards model, the unique effect of a unit increase in a covariate is multiplicative with respect
  32 KB (4,559 words) - 17:37, 6 February 2024
• Very long instruction word (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  multiple RISC-like execution units that operate independently. Contemporary VLIWs usually have four to eight main execution units. Compilers generate initial
  25 KB (2,971 words) - 18:34, 6 February 2024
• MMX (instruction set) (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  1997 with its Pentium P5 (microarchitecture) based line of microprocessors, named "Pentium with MMX Technology". It developed out of a similar unit introduced
  15 KB (1,446 words) - 18:22, 6 February 2024
• Lux (redirect from Nox (unit)) (category SI derived units) (section Non-SI units of illuminance)
  that radiometric units are based on physical power, with all wavelengths being weighted equally, while photometric units take into account the fact that the
  24 KB (2,513 words) - 18:11, 6 February 2024
• Control chart (category All articles with unsourced statements) (section Calculation of standard deviation)
  variability. Division into zones, with the addition of rules governing frequencies of observations in each zone Annotation with events of interest, as determined
  32 KB (3,885 words) - 22:51, 6 February 2024
• Radiosity (computer graphics) (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  used for practical radiosity calculations. The gathered intensity can be estimated by generating a set of samples in the unit circle, lifting these onto
  21 KB (2,601 words) - 15:37, 6 February 2024
• Dual linear program
  }[/math] units of fertilizer and [math]\displaystyle{ P_1 }[/math] units of pesticide must be used. Similarly, to grow one unit of barley, one unit of land
  24 KB (3,320 words) - 18:43, 6 February 2024
• Circumference (section Relationship with π)
  larger number of sides. The last such calculation was performed in 1630 by Christoph Grienberger who used polygons with 1040 sides. Circumference is used by
  7 KB (921 words) - 21:35, 6 February 2024
• Processor register (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  subsequent one. Modern processors use either static or dynamic RAM as main memory, with the latter usually accessed via one or more cache levels. Processor registers
  32 KB (1,741 words) - 20:30, 6 February 2024
• Hyperbolic function (section Comparison with circular functions)
  cosh x has a Taylor series expression with only even exponents for x. Thus it is an even function, that is, symmetric with respect to the y-axis. The sum of
  26 KB (3,395 words) - 01:32, 18 January 2021
• Units of energy (category Units of energy) (section British imperial / US customary units)
  consumption, the units barrel of oil equivalent and ton of oil equivalent are often used. The British imperial units and U.S. customary units for both energy
  7 KB (858 words) - 05:28, 9 March 2024
• Handicapping (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  of the teams will start with a points advantage, and one will start with a deficit to make up in the match. If a team starts with the advantage, as long
  17 KB (2,302 words) - 21:29, 6 February 2024
• Parity bit
  error detecting code. Parity bits are generally applied to the smallest units of a communication protocol, typically 8-bit octets (bytes), although they
  14 KB (1,685 words) - 15:22, 6 February 2024
• Hindu–Arabic numeral system (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  number). Although generally found in text written with the Arabic abjad ("alphabet"), numbers written with these numerals also place the most-significant
  24 KB (2,366 words) - 21:22, 6 February 2024
• Geometric progression (category Articles with excerpts)
  54, ... is a geometric progression with common ratio 3. Similarly 10, 5, 2.5, 1.25, ... is a geometric sequence with common ratio 1/2. Examples of a geometric
  9 KB (1,421 words) - 01:44, 12 November 2023
• Heart rate variability (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  associated with decreased HRV. Decreased HRV in patients with cirrhosis has a prognostic value and predicts mortality. Loss of HRV is also associated with higher
  66 KB (7,393 words) - 20:02, 8 February 2024
• Continuous functional calculus (category Pages with reference errors)
  continuous functional calculus commutates with the Gelfand representation. With the spectral mapping theorem, functions with certain properties can be directly
  24 KB (3,887 words) - 17:53, 8 February 2024
• Quadruple-precision floating-point format (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  original number. The format is written with an implicit lead bit with value 1 unless the exponent is stored with all zeros. Thus only 112 bits of the significand
  28 KB (3,047 words) - 16:43, 6 February 2024
• Infinitesimal (category All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases)
  over. Logic with this limitation on quantification is referred to as first-order logic. The resulting extended number system cannot agree with the reals
  38 KB (5,011 words) - 22:53, 6 February 2024
• Interval arithmetic (category Articles with multiple maintenance issues)
  particularly when the calculations are handled by software, where it is used to keep track of rounding errors in calculations and of uncertainties in
  54 KB (7,400 words) - 19:29, 6 February 2024
• Expected return
  investment has a 45% chance of success with a 20% ROR. The third opportunity has an 80% chance of success with a 50% ROR. For each investment, if it is
  5 KB (737 words) - 08:44, 31 July 2022
• Lookup table
  computation with a simpler array indexing operation In computer science, a lookup table (LUT) is an array that replaces runtime computation with a simpler
  22 KB (3,069 words) - 23:36, 6 February 2024
• Nth root (section Digit-by-digit calculation of principal roots of decimal (base 10) numbers)
  nth root of x as the nth root with the greatest real part, and when there are two (for x real and negative), the one with a positive imaginary part. This
  32 KB (4,652 words) - 18:30, 8 February 2024
• Decimal computer (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  other lines of binary computers with decimal arithmetic instructions followed. During the 1970s, microprocessors with instructions supporting decimal arithmetic
  13 KB (1,500 words) - 19:27, 6 February 2024
• Toxic unit (category Units of measurement) (section Equation and calculations)
  mixtures. In general, toxic units are based on point estimates which are limited by projection. Point estimates, and therefore toxic units, are a simplification
  12 KB (1,531 words) - 20:44, 6 February 2024
• Mean time between failures
  MTBF and [math]\displaystyle{ T }[/math] have units of time (e.g., hours). Any practically-relevant calculation of the MTBF assumes that the system is working
  17 KB (2,661 words) - 23:30, 6 February 2024
• Comparison of C Sharp and Java (category All articles with dead external links) (section Interoperability with dynamic languages)
  decimal point calculations. Only Java has a data type for arbitrary precision decimal point calculations. Only C# has a type for working with complex numbers
  148 KB (14,098 words) - 22:57, 6 February 2024
• Subtractor
  binary subtraction process is summarized below. As with an adder, in the general case of calculations on multi-bit numbers, three bits are involved in performing
  6 KB (910 words) - 16:45, 6 February 2024
• Index of dispersion (category Portal templates with all redlinked portals)
  over-dispersion corresponds to there being more intervals with low counts and more intervals with high counts, compared to a Poisson distribution: in contrast
  11 KB (1,342 words) - 19:01, 6 March 2023
• Dram (unit) (category Units of mass) (section Ancient unit of mass)
  Industry (1995). The Units of Measurement Regulations 1995. London: HMSO. Schedule: Relevant Imperial Units, Corresponding Metric Units and Metric Equivalents
  16 KB (1,568 words) - 08:54, 27 June 2023
• 0 (category All articles with self-published sources)
  grouped with the positive numbers and a negative one grouped with the negatives. This kind of dual representation is known as signed zero, with the latter
  71 KB (7,891 words) - 23:18, 6 February 2024
• Predictive analytics
  can be used in forecasting a company's future cash flows, with its equations and calculations based on the past values of certain factors contributing to
  31 KB (3,833 words) - 21:22, 8 February 2024
• Kronecker delta (category Pages with missing ISBNs)
  Kronecker comb thus consists of an infinite series of unit impulses N units apart, and includes the unit impulse at zero. It may be considered to be the discrete
  22 KB (3,319 words) - 22:40, 6 February 2024
• Scratchpad memory
  transfer. In contrast to a system that uses caches, a system with scratchpads is a system with non-uniform memory access (NUMA) latencies, because the memory
  11 KB (1,542 words) - 00:14, 7 February 2024
• Hyperbola (category Articles with hAudio microformats) (section Hyperbola with equation y = A/x)
  no point with the lens plane in common, a parabola, if c has one point with the lens plane in common and a hyperbola, if c has two points with the lens
  75 KB (11,660 words) - 19:41, 6 February 2024
• History of ancient numeral systems (section Use with bullae and numerical impressions)
  numerical impressions used with bullae were replaced by numerical tablets bearing proto-cuneiform numerals impressed into clay with a round stylus held at
  24 KB (2,900 words) - 15:10, 6 February 2024
• Whetstone (benchmark)
  FORTRAN it was not executed correctly by the IBM optimizing compiler. Calculations whose results were not output were omitted. He then produced a set of
  4 KB (525 words) - 16:21, 6 February 2024
• Headway
  headway may be used with a minor safety factor. Where vehicle size varies and may be longer than their stopping distances or spacing, as with freight trains
  22 KB (3,799 words) - 14:41, 6 February 2024
• Low-energy electron diffraction (section Dynamical LEED calculations)
  handling or by direct measurement with a movable Faraday cup. The experimental curves are then compared to computer calculations based on the assumption of a
  36 KB (4,691 words) - 18:55, 8 February 2024
• Residue theorem (category Portal templates with all redlinked portals) (section Calculation of Residues)
  the rectangle that is the boundary of [−N − 1/2, N + 1/2]2 with positive orientation, with an integer N. By the residue formula, [math]\displaystyle{ \frac{1}{2
  13 KB (2,771 words) - 22:47, 6 February 2024
• Arithmetic underflow
  typically characterized by the largest value whose sum with the value 1 will result in the answer with value 1 in that floating point scheme. This can be written
  6 KB (848 words) - 23:12, 6 February 2024
• Slide rule (category All articles with dead external links)
  one with x on it. First, align the leftmost 1 on the C scale with x on the LL scale. Then, find y on the C scale and go down to the LL scale with x on
  64 KB (7,857 words) - 20:15, 6 February 2024
• Imaginary number
  increasing in magnitude to the left. At 0 on the x-axis, a y-axis can be drawn with "positive" direction going up; "positive" imaginary numbers then increase
  12 KB (1,358 words) - 19:52, 6 February 2024
• Adoption of the Gregorian calendar (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  switched to the Gregorian calendar as the official civil calendar, with the Rattanakosin Era (with 1782 as Year 1). The Thai lunar calendar remains in use for
  47 KB (5,850 words) - 21:27, 6 February 2024
• Clipping (computer graphics) (category Articles with invalid date parameter in template)
  clip[clarification needed] allows the renderer to save time and energy by skipping calculations related to pixels that the user cannot see. Pixels that will be drawn
  8 KB (988 words) - 23:55, 6 February 2024
• Ellipsoid
  parallel projection of an ellipsoid (with semi-axes 60, 40, 30) along an asymptote and on the right a central projection with center V and main point H on the
  38 KB (5,036 words) - 19:27, 8 February 2024
• Liquid–liquid extraction (category All articles with bare URLs for citations) (section Liquid-liquid equilibrium calculations)
  is neutralized with a base such as sodium hydroxide, then shaken in a separatory funnel with a nonpolar solvent that is immiscible with water. The organic
  47 KB (5,766 words) - 16:19, 6 February 2024
• Tree measurement (category All articles with dead external links) (section Trees with unusual forms)
  as so many units of the reticle scale. The height and distance of the target point is measured using the laser rangefinder and clinometer. With the distance
  53 KB (8,240 words) - 17:35, 6 February 2024
• Laplace transform
  domain with the spectrum (frequency domain). Assuming certain properties of the object, e.g. spherical shape and constant temperature, calculations based
  68 KB (7,288 words) - 16:35, 6 February 2024
• Code 128 (category All articles with unsourced statements) (section Check digit calculation)
  3 or 4 units wide, the sum of the widths of bars must be even (4, 6 or 8 units), the sum of the widths of the spaces must be odd (3, 5 or 7 units), and
  26 KB (2,769 words) - 17:16, 6 February 2024
• Negative number
  are negative. The ancient Indian Bakhshali Manuscript carried out calculations with negative numbers, using "+" as a negative sign. The date of the manuscript
  42 KB (5,264 words) - 17:39, 6 February 2024
• Fracture mechanics (category All articles with unsourced statements)
  Griffith's predicted fracture stress with experimental results for glass. For the simple case of a thin rectangular plate with a crack perpendicular to the load
  40 KB (5,672 words) - 20:15, 6 February 2024
• Astronomy:Astronomical unit (category Units of measurement in astronomy) (section Development of unit definition)
  distances given in astronomical units. It includes some examples with distances that are normally not given in astronomical units, because they are either too
  55 KB (5,455 words) - 09:35, 6 February 2024
• Floating-point arithmetic (category All articles with unsourced statements) (section Binary-to-decimal conversion with minimal number of digits)
  floating-point number in base ten with five digits of precision—it needs six digits of precision; the nearest floating-point number with only five digits is 12.346
  116 KB (13,913 words) - 16:59, 6 February 2024
• Neutral density (category All articles with dead external links)
  typical units of density (M/V). Isosurfaces of [math]\displaystyle{ \gamma^n\, }[/math] form “neutral density surfaces”, which are closely aligned with the
  15 KB (2,021 words) - 23:12, 6 February 2024

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