Software:Nintendo Switch emulation

From HandWiki
Short description: Video game console emulation software

Emulators of the Nintendo Switch, Nintendo's current eighth-generation video game console, have been in development since 2017, less than a year after the console's release. Multiple emulators are in development, the most well-known being Yuzu and Ryujinx. Switch emulators have been widely noted by video games journalists for the swift and significant progress of their abilities to accurately emulate the console, as they are already able to run existing and new titles for the console in a playable state, sometimes within days of their release, as well as able to run on a variety of devices, including PCs running Microsoft Windows and Linux, and the Steam Deck.

The coverage and development of the emulators has attracted notable attention from the industry, including Nintendo, as well as Denuvo Software Solutions GmbH which, at the request of publishing companies partnered with them concerned about piracy, has developed a digital rights management measure intended to prevent play of emulated Switch games.

Emulators

In March of 2017, it was reported that claims of a functioning Nintendo Switch emulator had spread online via YouTube videos and fraudulent postings on GitHub. These claims were in fact scams intended to trick victims into downloading data stealing malware. This attracted attention from the Federal Trade Commission, which advised the public that no such software existed and that the only way to play Nintendo Switch games was on the actual system.[1][2][3][4] Yuzu became the first Switch emulator in 2018.[5]

Yuzu

Main page: Software:Yuzu (emulator)
Logo of Yuzu

Yuzu (sometimes stylized in lowercase) is a free and open-source emulator of the Nintendo Switch, developed in C++. Yuzu was announced to be in development on January 14, 2018, less than a year after the Switch's release.[6][5] The emulator is made by the developers of the Nintendo 3DS emulator Citra, with significant code shared between the projects.[5] The emulator briefly supported online functionality, but it was removed shortly thereafter.[7]

In a statement to PC Gamer, the developers of Yuzu said that they were interested in potential optimizations to the emulator for use on the Steam Deck.[8]

Ryujinx

Logo of Ryujinx
Main UI of Ryujinx, running on Windows

In April 2018, it was reported that another emulator, Ryujinx, was initially able to play part of Cave Story.[9]

Skyline

Skyline was an experimental Switch emulator for Android devices, which was initially capable of playing Sonic Mania, Celeste, and parts of Super Mario Odyssey.[10]

Media coverage

In October 2018, Kotaku published an article noting that Super Mario Odyssey was playable in Yuzu. The author of the article expressed concern with the ability of Yuzu to emulate games that were available commercially at the time.[11]

PC Gamer noted that Yuzu was able to run Pokémon: Let's Go, Pikachu! and Let's Go, Eevee! shortly after the games' release, albeit with audio issues.[12]

In October 2019, Gizmodo published an article noting that Yuzu was able to emulate some games at a frame rate roughly on par with the actual console hardware.[13]

In September 2020, Nintendo Life published an article saying that a The Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild mod worked on Ryujinx and other emulators.[14]

In October 2021, multiple outlets reported that Metroid Dread was able to be played on both Yuzu and Ryujinx within days of its release.[15][16][17] Ryujinx was reportedly capable of running Dread at 4K resolution, higher than the Switch could.[18] Kotaku initially opined that this improved the look of the game significantly.[19] However, the article was significantly revised shortly after publication, removing this mention.[16]

Since 2021, various outlets have reported that Yuzu can run on the Steam Deck.[20][21][22][23][24][25]

Industry response

Initial (left) and current (right) revisions of an article from Kotaku covering Switch emulators that successfully ran Metroid Dread; the article was revised after Kotaku received a complaint from Nintendo.

On October 9, 2021, Kotaku published an article stating that Metroid Dread was running "great" on Yuzu and Ryujinx, adding that "you can play Dread on your computer, right now", and including several positive mentions of video game piracy, thanking "pirates, emulators, modders, and hackers" and suggesting readers emulate older or expensive games themselves.[19] After receiving criticism, Kotaku revised the article to clarify they were referring to emulation in video game preservation[26] and, following a complaint from Nintendo, removed all mentions of piracy from the article and issued an apology for its initial failure to meet their editorial standards, adding that they had not intended to suggest that players should pirate video games.[27] Noelle Warner of Destructoid, while saying that Kotaku had "basically told players to download an emulation of Metroid Dread", also noted the response to Kotaku on social media had rekindled discussion about the role of emulators in game preservation projects.[28]

After the publicization of Yuzu's ability to run on the Steam Deck, several YouTube videos providing guidance on how to do so were taken down. Though it was not known who had issued the takedowns, outlets reporting on the news believed that it was Nintendo, given their past history of issuing DMCA takedown notices against unofficial content creators.[25][29] A promotional video released by Valve in October 2022 briefly displayed Yuzu's icon in a Steam Deck's home menu, but the video was later taken down and reuploaded after being edited to remove this.[30][31]

On August 24, 2022, Denuvo Software Solutions GmbH announced that they had developed "Nintendo Switch Emulator Protection", a new digital rights management measure for Nintendo Switch titles intended to block play of emulated games.[32][33] Nintendo Switch owners on social media widely criticized the announcement of this software, expressing concerns that it would hinder software performance, citing Denuvo DRM's history of being reported as impacting PC gaming performance.[33][34] However, Denuvo said in statements to the press that it would not negatively impact performance of Switch games for those playing on real console hardware.[35] Denuvo declined to disclose the names of any other companies involved, but said that Nintendo was not involved and that there had been "strong demand" from software publishers for such an anti-piracy measure.[35][36] The developers of Ryujinx responded to the announcement in a tweet, stating their intention to continue developing the software.[36]

In November 2022, Nintendo filed several DMCA takedown notices against the website SteamGridDB, which hosts a collection of video game images intended for use as custom-set header and cover images of non-Steam games imported into users' personal Steam libraries. GamesRadar and Nintendo Life suggested that these notices, which were specifically aimed at recent or particularly notable titles such as Breath of the Wild, Pokémon Scarlet and Violet, and Xenoblade Chronicles 3, were issued with the intent to discourage users from playing those games on their PCs or Steam Deck devices via emulation software.[37][38] Dustin Bailey of GamesRadar characterized this action by the company as curious, considering both that SteamGridDB only hosts images and not any pirated copies of games, and images of many other Switch-exclusive games were hosted on the site. Bailey therefore concluded, "It simply seems Nintendo is taking whatever strange, small steps it can to keep its biggest Switch games from being associated with Steam or the Steam Deck."[38]

See also

References

  1. "The Nintendo Switch Emulator That's Going Around is a Scam, Says the FTC" (in en-US). 2017-04-19. https://www.escapistmagazine.com/the-nintendo-switch-emulator-thats-going-around-is-a-scam-says-the-ftc/. 
  2. "Scammers Are Peddling a Fake Nintendo Switch Emulator" (in en). 14 March 2017. https://www.vice.com/en/article/vvjzaa/scammers-are-peddling-a-fake-nintendo-switch-emulator. 
  3. Musil, Steven. "Don't get conned: That free Nintendo Switch emulator is a scam" (in en). https://www.cnet.com/tech/gaming/dont-be-fooled-that-free-nintendo-switch-emulator-is-a-scam/. 
  4. "Don't Fall for Nintendo Switch Emulator Scams" (in en). https://www.pcmag.com/news/dont-fall-for-nintendo-switch-emulator-scams. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 Horti, Samuel (2018-01-14). "Switch emulator announced, made by team behind Citra 3DS emulator". https://www.pcgamer.com/switch-emulator-announced-made-by-team-behind-citra-3ds-emulator/. 
  6. Reisinger, Don (January 16, 2018). "Nintendo Won't Be Happy About This Switch Emulator". https://www.tomsguide.com/us/nintendo-switch-emulator-yuzu,news-26462.html. 
  7. Plunkett, Luke (November 3, 2020). "Nintendo Switch Emulator Adds Online Support, Quickly Regrets It". https://kotaku.com/nintendo-switch-emulator-adds-online-support-quickly-r-1845565068. 
  8. Fenlon, Wes (2021-07-26). "Emulator developers see tons of potential in the Steam Deck" (in en). PC Gamer. https://www.pcgamer.com/emulator-developers-see-tons-of-potential-in-the-steam-deck/. 
  9. "RyujiNX, el emulador de Switch comienza a ejecutar juegos" (in en-US). https://www.engadget.com/es-2018-04-05-ryujinx-emulador-switch-ejecutar-juegos.html. 
  10. "Skyline is an in-development Nintendo Switch emulator that actually works" (in en-US). 2022-05-01. https://www.xda-developers.com/skyline-is-an-in-development-nintendo-switch-emulator-that-actually-works/. 
  11. Plunkett, Luke (November 2, 2018). "Super Mario Odyssey is Already Playable in an Emulator". https://www.kotaku.co.uk/2018/11/02/super-mario-odyssey-is-already-playable-in-an-emulator. 
  12. Horti, Samuel (November 24, 2018). "Watch Pokémon: Let's Go running on PC thanks to Yuzu emulator". https://www.pcgamer.com/watch-pokemon-lets-go-running-on-pc-thanks-to-yuzu-emulator/. 
  13. Liszewski, Andrew (October 4, 2019). "This Nintendo Switch Emulator for the PC Might Finally Be as Good as the Actual Console". https://gizmodo.com/this-nintendo-switch-emulator-for-the-pc-might-finally-1838779028. 
  14. McFerran, Damien (16 September 2020). "Random: Check Out This Amazing "Skyview Temple" Custom Dungeon For Zelda: Breath Of The Wild". https://www.nintendolife.com/news/2020/09/random_check_out_this_amazing_skyview_temple_custom_dungeon_for_zelda_breath_of_the_wild. 
  15. Macgregor, Jody (2021-10-10). "Watch Metroid Dread running on PC thanks to emulators" (in en). PC Gamer. https://www.pcgamer.com/watch-metroid-dread-running-on-pc-thanks-to-emulators/. 
  16. 16.0 16.1 Zwiezen, Zack (2021-10-10). "Metroid Dread Is Already Running On Switch Emulators" (in en-us). https://kotaku.com/metroid-dread-is-already-running-great-on-switch-emulat-1847833403. 
  17. Bouvet, Rémi (2021-10-11). "Metroid Dread déjà jouable sur PC via l'émulateur Ryujinx" (in fr-FR). https://www.tomshardware.fr/metroid-dread-deja-jouable-sur-pc-via-lemulateur-ryujinx/. 
  18. Doolan, Liam (2021-10-10). "Nintendo's Switch Exclusive Metroid Dread Is Already Being Emulated On PC" (in en-GB). https://www.nintendolife.com/news/2021/10/nintendos-switch-exclusive-metroid-dread-is-already-being-emulated-on-pc. 
  19. 19.0 19.1 Zwiezen, Zack (2021-10-09). "Metroid Dread Is Already Running On Switch Emulators" (in en). https://kotaku.com/metroid-dread-is-already-running-great-on-switch-emulat-1847833403. 
  20. Spear, Rebecca (2022-03-05). "Nintendo recap: Switch emulators are already rampant on Steam Deck and Gen 9 is official!" (in en). https://www.imore.com/nintendo-recap-switch-emulators-steam-deck-nvidia-leak-new-console. 
  21. Fenlon, Wes (2021-07-26). "Emulator developers see tons of potential in the Steam Deck" (in en). PC Gamer. https://www.pcgamer.com/emulator-developers-see-tons-of-potential-in-the-steam-deck/. 
  22. Reynolds, Ollie (2022-07-25). "Xenoblade Chronicles 3 Has Leaked And Is Fully Playable On The Steam Deck" (in en-GB). https://www.nintendolife.com/news/2022/07/xenoblade-chronicles-3-has-leaked-and-is-fully-playable-on-the-steam-deck. 
  23. James, Dave (2022-03-08). "Steam Deck vs Nintendo Switch" (in en). PC Gamer. https://www.pcgamer.com/steam-deck-vs-nintendo-switch/. 
  24. Fenlon, Wes (2022-02-25). "The Steam Deck is already the emulation system of my dreams" (in en). PC Gamer. https://www.pcgamer.com/steam-deck-emulation-installation/. 
  25. 25.0 25.1 Coyle, Anne-Marie (2022-03-03). "Nintendo really doesn't want you to use Switch emulators on Steam Deck" (in en). https://www.gamesradar.com/nintendo-really-doesnt-want-you-to-use-switch-emulators-on-steam-deck/. 
  26. Zwiezen, Zack (2021-10-09). "Metroid Dread Is Already Running On Switch Emulators" (in en). https://kotaku.com/metroid-dread-is-already-running-great-on-switch-emulat-1847833403. 
  27. Zwiezen, Zack (2021-10-09). "Metroid Dread Is Already Running On Switch Emulators" (in en). https://kotaku.com/metroid-dread-is-already-running-great-on-switch-emulat-1847833403. 
  28. Warner, Noelle (2021-10-19). "Pirating Metroid aside, emulators play an important role in games preservation" (in en-CA). https://www.destructoid.com/emulators-play-an-important-role-in-video-game-preservation/. 
  29. Ishraq, Subhan (2022-03-03). "Steam Deck Nintendo emulation videos are disappearing from YouTube" (in en-gb). Eurogamer.net. https://www.eurogamer.net/steam-deck-nintendo-emulation-videos-are-disappearing-from-youtube. 
  30. "Steam Deck Trailer Removed After Briefly Featuring A Switch Emulator Icon" (in en-US). https://www.gamespot.com/articles/steam-deck-trailer-removed-after-briefly-featuring-a-switch-emulator-icon/1100-6508123/. 
  31. Bailey, Kat (2022-10-07). "Valve Accidentally Plugs Nintendo Switch Emulator in Steam Deck Promo" (in en). https://www.ign.com/articles/valve-accidentally-plugs-nintendo-switch-emulator-in-steam-deck-promo. 
  32. ""Nintendo Switch Emulator Protection" Announced by Controversial Anti-Piracy Company" (in en). https://comicbook.com/gaming/news/nintendo-switch-emulator-denuvo/. 
  33. 33.0 33.1 Shepard, Kenneth (2022-08-25). "Denuvo Launching Switch Emulator Protection at Behest of Publishing Partners" (in en-US). https://www.fanbyte.com/games/news/denuvo-launching-switch-emulator-protection-at-behest-of-publishing-partners/. 
  34. Hagues, Alana (2022-08-24). "New Denuvo 'Switch Emulator Protection' Tech Launches, And Players Are Worried" (in en-GB). https://www.nintendolife.com/news/2022/08/new-denuvo-switch-emulator-protection-tech-launches-and-players-are-worried. 
  35. 35.0 35.1 Gach, Ethan (2022-08-24). "Notorious DRM Company Takes Aim At Switch Piracy [Update"] (in en-us). https://kotaku.com/nintendo-switch-botw-emulator-pc-piracy-denuvo-drm-1849451287. 
  36. 36.0 36.1 Doolan, Liam (2022-08-26). "Nintendo Is Apparently Not Involved In The New Switch DRM Initiative" (in en-GB). https://www.nintendolife.com/news/2022/08/nintendo-is-apparently-not-involved-in-the-new-switch-drm-initiative. 
  37. Doolan, Liam (2022-11-22). "Nintendo Isn't Happy About Switch Game Images On Steam" (in en-GB). https://www.nintendolife.com/news/2022/11/nintendo-isnt-happy-about-switch-game-images-on-steam. 
  38. 38.0 38.1 Bailey, Dustin (2022-11-18). "Nintendo doesn't even want you to have pictures of emulated Switch games" (in en). https://www.gamesradar.com/nintendo-doesnt-even-want-you-to-have-pictures-of-emulated-switch-games/. 

External links