Social:Family tree of Selangor monarchs

From HandWiki

Before the emergence of Selangor as a political entity, ancient settlements existed along all the major rivers between Bernam and Lukut rivers, with two important settlements Klang and Jeram, were governed by princes and chieftains appointed by Melaka and later Johor. At the end of the 17th century, Bugis emigrants began establishing settlements in Selangor. A power struggle in Johor in the early 18th century opened the door for Bugis ascendancy, securing their position by creating the position of Yamtuan Muda in Johor. As their influence expanded, the Selangor region became their stronghold, governed by a succession of Bugis chiefs.[1] The death of the second Yamtuan Muda, Daeng Chelak in 1745, brought about the power struggle within their own ranks. As his son, Raja Lumu was deemed too young to succeed, the title was passed to his cousin Daeng Kemboja. Raja Lumu was instead given control of Selangor with the assistance of a Suliwatang ('Regent').[2] By the time Raja Lumu came of age, he began seeking to consolidate his position against his cousin, by breaking away Selangor from the Johor empire. In November 1766, he was installed by Perak's Sultan Mahmud II, as the independent Ruler of Selangor with the title Sultan. The following is the family tree of Selangor, from the establishment of the sultanate in until present day.[3]

House of Yamtuan Muda Riau
Opu La Madusalat
Opu Ten-ri Burang
Dahing Rilaga
The 5 Bugis
brothers
Daeng ParaniDaeng MenambunDaeng
Merewah

Yamtuan Muda Riau
(1)
1722-1728
Daeng
Chelak

Yamtuan Muda Riau
(2)
1728-1745
Daeng Kemasi
Selangor
Sultanate
Daeng Kemboja
Yamtuan Muda Riau
(3)
1745-1777
Salahuddin
'Raja Lumu'
(1)
r. 1745-1778
Raja Haji Fisabilillah
Yamtuan Muda Riau
(4)
1777-1784
Raja Ali
Yamtuan Muda Riau
(5)
1784-1805
Ibrahim
(2)
r. 1778-1826
Raja Ja'afar
Yamtuan Muda Riau
(6)
1805-1831
Raja
Muhammad Yusuf

Yamtuan Muda Riau
(10)
1858-1899
Muhammad
(3)
r. 1826-1857
Tengku Abdullah
d. 1826
Raja
Abdul Rahman

Yamtuan Muda Riau
(7)
1831-1844
Raja
Ali

Yamtuan Muda Riau
(8)
1844-1857
Raja
Haji Abdullah

Yamtuan Muda Riau
(9)
1857-1858
Abdul Rahman II
Riau-Lingga
r. 1883-1911
Abdul Samad
(4)
r. 1857-1896
Raja Muda Musa
b. 1844 d. 1884
Sulaiman
(5)
r. 1896-1937
Member of Selangor
Royal Family
Tengku Ampuan Jemaah
Tengku Ampuan Selangor
r. 1939-1960
Raja Permaisuri
Agong II
r. 14 April -
1 Sept 1960
Hisamuddin
(6)
r. 1937-1942
r. 1945-1960

YDP Agong II
r. 14 April -
1 Sept 1960
Musa
(7)
r. 1942-1945
Salahuddin
(8)
r. 1960-2001
YDP Agong XI
r. 1999-2001
Sharafuddin
(9)
r. 2001-present
Tengku Amir Shah
Raja Muda Selangor

References

Bibliography

  • Ahmad Sarji Abdul Hamid (2011), The Encyclopedia of Malaysia, 16 - The Rulers of Malaysia, Editions Didier Millet, ISBN 978-981-3018-54-9