Religion:Azam Khan (politician)

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Short description: Indian politician

Azam Khan
Member (MLA) in Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly
In office
10 March 2022 – 27 October 2022[1]
Preceded byTazeen Fatma
Succeeded byAkash Saxena
In office
26 February 2002 – 23 May 2019[2]
Preceded byAfroz Ali Khan
Succeeded byTazeen Fatma
In office
9 June 1980 – 28 October 1995
Preceded byManzoor Ali Khan
Succeeded byAfroz Ali Khan
ConstituencyRampur
Chancellor of the Mohammad Ali Jauhar University
Assumed office
2012
Vice-ChancellorProf. Sultan Mohammad Khan
Preceded byOffice established
Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha
In office
23 May 2019 – 22 March 2022
Preceded byNaipal Singh
Succeeded byGhanshyam Singh Lodhi
ConstituencyRampur
Cabinet Minister, Government of Uttar Pradesh
In office
15 March 2012 – 19 March 2017
GovernorRam Naik
Aziz Qureshi
Banwari Lal Joshi
Chief MinisterAkhilesh Yadav
Ministry and Departments
  • Parliamentary Affairs
  • Muslim Waqf
  • Urban Development
  • Water Supplies
  • Urban Employment & Poverty Alleviation
  • Overall Urban Development
  • Minority Welfare and Haj.
Succeeded byAshutosh Tandon
Nand Gopal Gupta
In office
29 August 2003 – 13 May 2007
GovernorVishnu Kant Shastri
Sudarshan Agarwal
T. V. Rajeswar
Chief MinisterMulayam Singh Yadav
Ministry and Departments
  • Parliamentary Affairs
  • Urban Development
Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha
In office
1996–2002
ConstituencyUttar Pradesh
Personal details
Born (1948-08-14) 14 August 1948 (age 75)[2]
Rampur, United Provinces, India
(now in Uttar Pradesh, India )[2]
NationalityIndian
Political partySamajwadi Party[2]
Other political
affiliations		Janata Party
Janata Dal
Lok Dal
Janata Party (Secular)
Spouse(s)Tazeen Fatma (wife)[2]
Children2 (including Abdullah Azam Khan)
Alma materAligarh Muslim University[3]
ProfessionLawyer, politician

Mohammad Azam Khan (born 14 August 1948) is an Indian politician, lawyer and elected representative who has served as the Member of Parliament from Rampur. He is one of the founding members of the Samajwadi Party and was a member of the Seventeenth Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh.[2][3] He was also the senior most Cabinet Minister in the Government of Uttar Pradesh and has been elected member of the legislative assembly ten times from Rampur assembly constituency.

Life and education

Azam Khan was born in Rampur, Uttar Pradesh, India to Mumtaz Khan. He attended Aligarh Muslim University and attained Bachelor of Laws degree in 1974.[2][3] Khan married Tazeen Fatma in 1981 and has two sons.[2] Prior to entering politics, he worked as a lawyer. His son Abdullah Azam Khan was an MLA from Suar Assembly Constituency from 2017 to 2019.[4]

Political career

Azam Khan hailed from an ordinary family. He forged unions of bidi and textile workers and rickshaw pullers in order to take on Nawab of Rampur in 1980's. Azam Khan ended the political domination of the Nawab family in Rampur.[5] Since then, Azam Khan has been an MLA for ten terms; all from Rampur assembly constituency. He was also a cabinet minister in the government of Uttar Pradesh. Khan is currently a member of the Samajwadi Party but has been a member of four other political parties between 1980 and 1992. During his first term (8th Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh), he was a member of Janata Party (Secular). During his second term (9th Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh), he was a member of the Lok Dal. Khan was a member of Janata Dal during his third term (10th Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh). In his fourth term (11th Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh), Azam Khan was a member of Samajwadi Janata Party. Since 1993 (his fifth term and 12th Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh), he has been a member of the Samajwadi Party.

Azam Khan also held a post of General Secretary in Samajwadi Party. However on 17 May 2009 he resigned from the post of the party.[6] During the 15th Loksabha elections, he became involved in a controversy with Jaya Prada, who was contesting from BJP ticket and the surrounding controversies resulted in party crisis.[7] On 24 May 2009, he claimed to have been expelled for six years although the party chief claimed he himself resigned.[8] The Samajwadi Party later revoked his expulsion and he rejoined on 4 December 2010.[9] After his successful win in 2014, Khan has been given ticket from Rampur constituency by the Samajwadi Party for the Lok Sabha elections of 2019.[10]

Legal cases

Khan has been accused in almost 80 legal and criminal cases against him related to land encroachment and criminal intimidation, most of the registered after 2017 in connection with land-grabbing for Muhammad Ali Jauhar University.[11]

Rampur Police has been investigating one of the cases of land acquisition. There are several cases of land grab registered against the NGO ‘Jauhar Trust’ founded by Khan.[12]

In January 2019, a case of forgery was lodged against Khan, his wife Tazeen Fatma and son with respect to the birth certificate of his son Abdullah at a local police station in Uttar Pradesh.[13] However in March 2019, the Allahabad High Court stayed their arrest until the probe was completed by the police.[14] Khan was supported by party leader Akhilesh Yadav who claimed the cases were politically motivated,[11] however in January 2020, the court declared the three, Abdullah and his parents, to be absconders for failing to appear in the court during case hearings.[15][16] Following this, the Enforcement Directorate will be attaching the properties of Khan from the first week of February onward.[17] On 26 February 2020, Khan was sentenced to imprisonment along with his wife and son for forging a fake birth certificate for his son.[18] The Supreme Court granted interim bail on 19 May 2022 in an alleged cheating case. The interim bail will continue till his regular bail plea is decided, clearing the way for his release.[19] On 27 October 2022, an MP-MLA magistrate court Sentenced three-year jail term to Khan finding him guilty of hate speech in a 2019 case.[20] On 24 May 2023, a UP court acquitted Khan in a hate speech case.[21]

Positions held

# From To Position Party
01 1980 1985 MLA (1st term) from Rampur Janata Party (S)
02 1985 1989 MLA (2nd term) from Rampur Lok Dal
03 1989 1991 MLA (3rd term) from Rampur
Minister in the Government of UP		 Janata Dal
04 1991 1992 MLA (4th term) from Rampur
Minister in the Government of UP		 Janata Party
05 1993 1995 MLA (5th term) from Rampur
Minister in the Government of UP		 SP
06 1996 2002 MP (1st term) in Rajya Sabha from Uttar Pradesh SP
07 2002 2007 MLA (6th term) from Rampur
Leader of the opposition in UP Legislative assembly (2002–03)
Cabinet Minister in the Government of UP (2003–07)		 SP
08 2007 2012 MLA (7th term) from Rampur SP
09 2012 2017 MLA (8th term) from Rampur
Cabinet Minister in the Government of UP		 SP
10 2017 2019 MLA (9th term) from Rampur (resigned in 2019) SP
11 2019 2022 MP (1st term) in 17th Lok Sabha from Rampur (resigned in 2022) SP
12 2022 2022 MLA (10th term) from Rampur (Disqualified on 27 October 2022 for The Rampur court had sentenced Mr Khan to three years of imprisonment in the hate speech case of 2019) SP

See also

  • Mohammad Ali Jauhar University
  • Rampur
  • Government of Uttar Pradesh
  • Sixteenth Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh
  • Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly

References

  1. ↑ "Azam Khan is no more an MLA, his Rampur Sadar seat declared vacant" (in en). 2022-10-28. https://indianexpress.com/article/political-pulse/azam-khan-is-no-more-an-mla-his-rampur-sadar-seat-declared-vacant-8235847/. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 "Member Profile" (in hi). U.P. Legislative Assembly website. http://uplegisassembly.gov.in/Members/main_members_en.aspx#/Data/12233/17. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 "Candidate affidavit". My neta.info. http://myneta.info/up2012/candidate.php?candidate_id=1985. 
  4. ↑ "हाईकोर्ट से आजम खान को बड़ा झटका, रद्द की बेटे अब्दुल्ला की विधायकी". Amar Ujala. 16 December 2019. https://www.amarujala.com/uttar-pradesh/allahabad/allahabad-high-court-canceled-the-election-of-abdullah-azam. 
  5. ↑ भारती, Kanwal bharti कंवल (2022-12-16). "The rise and fall of Azam Khan" (in en-US). https://www.forwardpress.in/2022/12/the-rise-and-fall-of-azam-khan/. 
  6. ↑ Siddiqui, Pervez Iqbal (18 May 2009). "Azam Khan resigns as SP gen secy" (in en). The Times of India. https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/lucknow/Azam-Khan-resigns-as-SP-gen-secy/articleshow/4544405.cms. 
  7. ↑ Bhatt, Virenda Nath (10 May 2009). "Rampuri knives out: Yadav tears into Khan". Express India. http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/rampuri-knives-out-yadav-tears-into-khan/457002/. 
  8. ↑ Khan, Atiq (25 May 2009). "SP expels Azam Khan for six years" (in en-IN). The Hindu. https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/SP-expels-Azam-Khan-for-six-years/article16603003.ece. 
  9. ↑ "Azam Khan returns to SP". The Indian Express. 5 December 2010. http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/azam-khan-returns-to-sp/720565/0. Retrieved 11 February 2021. 
  10. ↑ Abbas, Nazar (24 March 2019). "SP-BSP-RLD combine names Azam Khan as candidate from Rampur" (in en). The Times of India. https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bareilly/sp-bsp-rld-combine-names-azam-khan-as-candidate-from-rampur/articleshow/68552951.cms?from=mdr. 
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 "SP chief Akhilesh Yadav to visit Rampur today to lend support to party leader Azam Khan who has 80 cases registered against him". Firstpost. 13 September 2019. https://www.firstpost.com/india/sp-chief-akhilesh-yadav-to-visit-rampur-today-to-lend-support-to-party-leader-azam-khan-who-has-80-cases-registered-against-him-7332931.html. 
  12. ↑ "Family of Azam Khan's Sister Cry Foul as Police Picks Her Up for Questioning in Land Grab Case". 30 August 2019. https://www.news18.com/news/politics/family-of-azam-khans-sister-cry-foul-as-police-picks-her-up-for-questioning-in-land-grab-case-2291243.html. 
  13. ↑ Shukla, Srawan (10 August 2017). "SP leader Azam Khan's son Abdulllah found guilty of faking date of birth in election nomination paper" (in en). https://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-sp-leader-azam-khan-s-son-abdulllah-found-guilty-of-faking-date-of-birth-in-election-nomination-paper-2525779. 
  14. ↑ "Allahabad HC stays arrest of SP's Azam Khan, his wife and son in forgery case" (in en). 28 March 2019. https://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-allahabad-hc-stays-arrest-of-sp-s-azam-khan-his-wife-and-son-in-forgery-case-2734020. 
  15. ↑ Abbas, Nazar (10 January 2020). "Uttar Pradesh: SP MP Azam Khan, wife and son declared absconders" (in en). The Times of India. https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bareilly/sp-mp-azam-khan-wife-son-declared-absconders-cops-stick-notice-on-their-home/articleshow/73179089.cms. 
  16. ↑ "Azam Khan, his wife, son declared absconders in three cases" (in en). Times Now. 10 January 2020. https://www.timesnownews.com/india/article/azam-khan-his-wife-son-declared-absconders-in-three-cases/538132. 
  17. ↑ "ED may attach assets of Azam and kin in land grabbing case". 1 February 2020. https://www.asianage.com/india/all-india/010220/ed-may-attach-assets-of-azam-and-kin-in-land-grabbing-case.html. 
  18. ↑ Ahmad, Qazi Faraz (26 February 2020). "Azam Khan Surrenders with Wife and Son, Sent to Jail in Fake Birth Certificate Case". https://www.news18.com/news/politics/azam-khan-surrenders-with-wife-and-son-sent-to-jail-2516371.html. 
  19. ↑ "Samajwadi Party Strongman Azam Khan Gets Bail, May Be Released". https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/samajwadi-party-strongman-azam-khan-gets-bail-may-be-released-2989502. 
  20. ↑ Singh, Kanwardeep (27 October 2022). "Hate speech:Samajwadi Party leader Azam Khan sentenced to 3 years in jail". https://m.timesofindia.com/city/bareilly/samajwadi-partys-azam-khan-sentenced-to-3-years-in-jail-in-hate-speech-case/amp_articleshow/95122451.cms. 
  21. ↑ "UP court acquits Azam Khan in hate speech case". 2019. https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/azam-khan-acquitted-in-2019-hate-speech-case-remains-suspended-as-mla-due-to-prior-conviction-for-assault-on-public-servant-101684954237711-amp.html. 
Unrecognised parameter
Preceded by
Naipal Singh 		Member of Parliament
for Rampur
2019 – 2022 		Succeeded by
Ghanshyam Singh Lodhi



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