Organization:Progressive Alliance

From HandWiki
Short description: Political international
Progressive Alliance
Progressive Alliance.svg
Progressive Alliance logo
Parties of Progressive Alliance.svg
Light green: Countries with a political party affiliated with the Progressive Alliance
Dark green: Countries with the ruling party affiliated with the Progressive Alliance
AbbreviationPA
Formation
  • 14–15 December 2012 (first conference)
  • 22 May 2013 (foundation)
PurposeGlobal network of social democratic and progressive political parties and organisations
HeadquartersBerlin, Germany
Region served
Worldwide
Membership
118 political parties and 28 associated organisations
Main organ
Conference of the Progressive Alliance
Website{{{1}}}

The Progressive Alliance (PA) is a political international of progressive and social democratic political parties and organisations founded on 22 May 2013 in Leipzig, Germany.[1] The alliance was formed as an alternative to the existing Socialist International, of which many of its member parties are former or current members.[2][3] The Progressive Alliance claims 140 participants from around the world.

History

The first step towards the creation of the Progressive Alliance was the decision in January 2012 by Sigmar Gabriel, then chairman of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD), to cancel payment of the SPD's £100,000 yearly membership fee to the Socialist International. Gabriel had been critical of the Socialist International's admittance and continuing inclusion of undemocratic political movements into the organisation.[4][5][6]

An initial Conference of the Progressive Alliance was held in Rome, Italy, on 14–15 December 2012, with representatives of 42 political parties attending.[7][8] They included Pier Luigi Bersani, leader of the Democratic Party of Italy; Harlem Désir, Chair of the French Socialist Party; Hermes Binner, Chair of the Argentine Socialist Party; Peter Shumlin, Democratic Governor of Vermont; and Mustapha Ben Jafar, Secretary General of the Tunisian Democratic Forum for Labour and Liberties.[9] Also present were representatives of the Indian National Congress, the Workers' Party of Brazil, and PASOK of Greece.[10][11] The Dutch Labour Party also supported the formation of the organisation,[12] as did the Swiss Socialist Party,[13] and the Social Democratic Party of Austria.[14]

During the Council of the Socialist International in Cascais, Portugal, on 4–5 February 2013, 50 political parties discussed on the sidelines the formation of the Progressive Alliance, including the Movement for Democratic Change of Zimbabwe.[15]

The official foundation of the organisation was held on 22 May 2013 in Leipzig, Germany, on the 150th anniversary of the formation of the General German Workers' Association (ADAV), the predecessor of the SPD.[16][17][18][19][20] The organisation stated the aim of becoming the global network of "the progressive, democratic, social-democratic, socialist and labour movement".[21][22] It was reported that representatives of approximately 70 social-democratic political parties from across the world attended the event.[23][24][25] The Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) group in the European Parliament joined the organisation upon its official foundation.[26] Many member parties are also affiliated to the Socialist International.[27] In September 2013 the Democratic Party of Cyprus (DIKO) announced that it was negotiating to join the Progressive Alliance and that its representatives were to attend a seminar of the international in Stockholm on 24 October.[28] The Democratic Party of Korea was a founding member but withdrew in 2016. The Korean Justice Party currently participates as an observer.

On 4–5 December 2014, a Progressive Alliance conference was held in Lisbon for member parties of the S&D group.[29] A regional seminar was held on 25 September 2015 in Batu Ferringhi, Malaysia, which also hosted delegates from the Democratic Action Party of Malaysia, Democratic Party of Japan and Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle.[30] On 25 April 2016 the organisation held a seminar in São Paulo hosted by the Workers' Party of Brazil.[31]

Participants

The Progressive Alliance lists 118 parties and 28 organisations which participate in the network, rather than claiming members.[32]

Country Party/Organization Abbreviation National Lower Houses Government Notes
 Algeria Socialist Forces Front FFS
0 / 407
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 0%; height: 100%;">
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Argentina Socialist Party PS
2 / 257
[33]		 In opposition
Generation for a National Encounter GEN
1 / 257
 In opposition
 Australia Australian Labor Party ALP
78 / 151
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 52%; height: 100%;">
 In government In government in New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia, Victoria, and Western Australia. In coalition in the Australian Capital Territory.
 Austria Social Democratic Party of Austria SPÖ
40 / 183
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 22%; height: 100%;">
 In opposition Ruling at state-level in Burgenland, Carinthia, Vienna.
 Bahrain National Democratic Action Society Waad
0 / 40
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Banned in its country as a terrorist organisation as of 2017.
 Belarus Belarusian Social Democratic Party Hramada
0 / 110
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Belgium Socialist Party PS
20 / 150
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 13%; height: 100%;">
 In coalition
Forward Vooruit[34]
9 / 150
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 6%; height: 100%;">
 In coalition
 Bolivia Movement for Socialism MAS
75 / 130
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 58%; height: 100%;">
 In government
 Bosnia and Herzegovina Social Democratic Party of Bosnia and Herzegovina SDP
5 / 42
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 12%; height: 100%;">
 In government
 Brazil Workers' Party PT
67 / 513
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 13%; height: 100%;">
 In government In government in Bahia, Ceará, Piauí and Rio Grande do Norte.
Brazilian Socialist Party PSB
14 / 513
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 3%; height: 100%;">
 In coalition In government in Espírito Santo, Maranhão and Paraíba.
 Bulgaria Bulgarian Socialist Party BSP
26 / 240
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 11%; height: 100%;">
 In opposition
 Burkina Faso People's Movement for Progress MPP Dissolved Extra-parliamentary opposition President Roch Marc Christian Kaboré, a member of the party, was deposed in a midterm coup d'état.
 Cameroon Social Democratic Front SDF
5 / 180
 In opposition
 Canada New Democratic Party NDP/NPD
25 / 338
 Confidence and supply Has supply and confidence agreement in federal parliament.[35] In government in the province of British Columbia. In government in the province of Manitoba. Supply and confidency agreement in the territory of Yukon.
 Central African Republic Movement for the Liberation of the Central African People MLPC
9 / 100
 In opposition
 Chile Socialist Party of Chile PS
13 / 155
 In coalition
Party for Democracy PPD
7 / 155
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 5%; height: 100%;">
 In coalition
 Costa Rica Citizens' Action Party PAC
0 / 57
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 0%; height: 100%;">
 Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Croatia Social Democratic Party of Croatia SDP
34 / 151
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 23%; height: 100%;">
 In opposition
 Cyprus Movement for Social Democracy EDEK
4 / 56
 In opposition
Democratic Party Diko
9 / 56
 In opposition
 Czech Republic Social Democracy SOCDEM
0 / 200
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 0%; height: 100%;">
 Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Democratic Republic of Congo Union for Democracy and Social Progress UDPS
32 / 500
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 6%; height: 100%;">
 In coalition
 Denmark Social Democratic Party
50 / 179
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 28%; height: 100%;">
 In coalition
 Dominican Republic Modern Revolutionary Party PRM
88 / 190
 In government
 East Timor Revolutionary Front for an Independent East Timor FRETILIN
19 / 65
 In opposition
 Egypt Egyptian Social Democratic Party ESDP
7 / 596
 In opposition
 Equatorial Guinea Convergence for Social Democracy CPDS
1 / 100
 In opposition
 Eritrea Eritrean People's Democratic Front EPDF
0 / 150
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Banned as a legal party due to country being a one-party state.
 Eswatini People's United Democratic Movement PUDEMO
0 / 66
Extra-parliamentary opposition
Swazi Democratic Party SWADEPA
0 / 66
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Finland Social Democratic Party of Finland SDP
43 / 200
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 22%; height: 100%;">
 In opposition
 France Socialist Party PS
27 / 577
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 5%; height: 100%;">
 In opposition
 Georgia Georgian Dream
84 / 150
 In government
 Germany Social Democratic Party of Germany SPD
206 / 736
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 28%; height: 100%;">
[36]		 In government
 Ghana National Democratic Congress NDC
137 / 275
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 50%; height: 100%;">
 In opposition
 Greece PASOK – Movement for Change PASOK-KINAL
22 / 300
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 7%; height: 100%;">
[37]		 In opposition
 Grenada National Democratic Congress NDC
9 / 15
 In government
 Guinea Guinean People's Assembly RPG
1 / 81
 In opposition President Alpha Condé, a member of the party, was deposed in a midterm coup d'état. Moreover, the National Assembly, where it held a supermajority, was replaced by the junta-appointed National Transitional Council.[38]
 Hungary Hungarian Socialist Party MSzP
10 / 199
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 5%; height: 100%;">
 In opposition
 India Indian National Congress INC
49 / 543
 In opposition In government in Chhattisgarh, Himachal Pradesh, Rajasthan, Karnataka .
Samajwadi Party SP
3 / 543
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 0.6%; height: 100%;">
 In opposition
 Indonesia Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle PDI-P
128 / 575
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 22%; height: 100%;">
 In government
National Democratic Party NasDem
59 / 575
 In government
 Iran Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan PDKI
0 / 290
Extra-parliamentary opposition
Komala Party of Iranian Kurdistan KPIK
0 / 290
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Iraq Patriotic Union of Kurdistan PUK
18 / 329
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 5%; height: 100%;">
 In opposition
Kurdistan Socialist Democratic Party KSDP
0 / 329
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Ireland Labour Party
7 / 160
 In opposition
 Israel Israeli Labor Party HaAvoda
4 / 120
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 3%; height: 100%;">
 In opposition
Meretz
0 / 120
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 0%; height: 100%;">
 Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Italy Democratic Party PD
69 / 400
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 17%; height: 100%;">
 In opposition
 Ivory Coast Cap Union for Democracy and Development CAP-UDD
0 / 255
Extra-parliamentary opposition
Freedom and Democracy for the Republic LIDER
0 / 255
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Jordan Jordanian Social Democratic Party KPK
0 / 130
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Kenya Labour Party of Kenya KLP
0 / 320
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Kosovo Vetëvendosje LV
59 / 120
 In government
 Latvia Social Democratic Party "Harmony" SDPS
0 / 100
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 0%; height: 100%;">
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Lebanon Progressive Socialist Party PSP
9 / 128
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 7%; height: 100%;">
 In coalition
 Lithuania Social Democratic Party of Lithuania LSDP
13 / 141
 In opposition
 Luxembourg Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party LSAP
10 / 60
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 17%; height: 100%;">
 In coalition
 Malaysia Democratic Action Party DAP
40 / 222
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 18%; height: 100%;">
 In coalition In coalition in Negeri Sembilan, Penang, Perak, Pahang and Selangor.
 Mauritania Rally of Democratic Forces RFD
6 / 95
 In opposition
 Mauritius Mauritius Militant Movement MMM
9 / 69
 In opposition
 Mexico Citizens' Movement MC
23 / 500
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 5%; height: 100%;">
 In opposition In government in Jalisco and Nuevo León in coalition Guanajuato and Yucatan .
Party of the Democratic Revolution PRD
15 / 500
 In opposition in coalition Aguascalientes Chihuahua Durango Guanajuato
 Moldova Democratic Party of Moldova PDM
0 / 101
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 0%; height: 100%;">
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Mongolia Mongolian People's Party MPP
62 / 76
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 82%; height: 100%;">
 In government
 Montenegro Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro DPS
29 / 81
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 36%; height: 100%;">
 In opposition
Social Democratic Party of Montenegro SDP
2 / 81
 In opposition
 Morocco Socialist Union of Popular Forces USFP
34 / 395
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 9%; height: 100%;">
 In opposition
 Myanmar Democratic Party for a New Society DPNS
0 / 440
Extra-parliamentary opposition
   Nepal Nepali Congress NC
63 / 275
 In government
 Netherlands Labour Party PvdA
9 / 150
 In opposition
 New Zealand New Zealand Labour Party LAB
34 / 123
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 28%; height: 100%;">
 In opposition
 Nicaragua Sandinista Renovation Movement (Unamos) MRS
0 / 92
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Niger Nigerien Party for Democracy and Socialism PNDS
79 / 171
 In coalition
 North Macedonia Social Democratic Union of Macedonia SDSM
31 / 120
 In coalition
 Northern Cyprus Republican Turkish Party CTP
18 / 50
 In opposition Northern Cyprus is not a UN-recognized state.
 Norway Labour Party Ap
48 / 169
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 28%; height: 100%;">
 In coalition
 Palestine Fatah
45 / 132
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 34%; height: 100%;">
 In government
Palestinian National Initiative PNI
2 / 132
 In opposition
 Paraguay Party for a Country of Solidarity PPS
0 / 80
 In opposition Affiliated with Guasú Front in national parliament.
 Philippines Akbayan Citizens' Action Party
0 / 304
 In opposition One senator in the popularly-elected upper chamber, Senate of the Philippines.
 Portugal Socialist Party PS
120 / 230
 In government
 Republic of Congo Citizens' Convergence CC
0 / 151
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Romania Social Democratic Party PSD
110 / 330
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 33%; height: 100%;">
 In coalition
 Saint Lucia Saint Lucia Labour Party SLP
13 / 17
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 76%; height: 100%;">
 In government
 Sao Tome and Principe Movement for the Liberation of São Tomé and Príncipe/Social Democratic Party MLSTP-PSD
18 / 55
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 33%; height: 100%;">
 In opposition
 Senegal Socialist Party of Senegal PS
0 / 150
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Serbia Democratic Party DS
10 / 250
 In opposition
 Slovakia Direction – Slovak Social Democracy Smer-SD
42 / 150
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 28%; height: 100%;">
 In government
 Slovenia Social Democrats SD
12 / 90
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 13%; height: 100%;">
 In coalition
 Spain Spanish Socialist Workers' Party PSOE
120 / 350
 In coalition
 Sweden Swedish Social Democratic Party SAP
107 / 349
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 31%; height: 100%;">
 In opposition
  Switzerland Social Democratic Party of Switzerland SP
39 / 200
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 20%; height: 100%;">
 In coalition
 Syria Syrian Democratic People's Party
0 / 250
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Tanzania Chama Cha Mapinduzi CCM
365 / 393
 In government
 Tunisia Democratic Forum for Labour and Liberties Ettakatol
0 / 217
Extra-parliamentary opposition
 Turkey Republican People's Party CHP
136 / 600
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 23%; height: 100%;">
 In opposition
Peoples' Democratic Party HDP
55 / 600
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 9%; height: 100%;">
 In opposition
 United Kingdom Labour Party
199 / 650
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 31%; height: 100%;">
 In opposition In Government in Wales
 United States Democratic Party
213 / 435
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 49%; height: 100%;">
 In government Minority party in the House of Representatives, majority party in the Senate, and holds the presidency.
 Uruguay Socialist Party of Uruguay PSU
3 / 99
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 3%; height: 100%;">
 In opposition Affiliated with the Broad Front in the national parliament.
 Venezuela Movimiento al Socialismo MAS
0 / 277
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 0%; height: 100%;">
 In opposition Affiliated with the Democratic Alliance in the national parliament.
 Western Sahara Polisario Front
53 / 53
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 100%; height: 100%;">
 One-party state Western Sahara is not a UN-recognized state.
 Yemen Yemeni Socialist Party YSP
8 / 301
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 3%; height: 100%;">
 In opposition
 Zimbabwe Movement for Democratic Change MDC
0 / 210
 In opposition
Africa Central African Progressive Alliance APAC
The Americas Center for American Progress CAP
Trade Union Confederation of the Americas CSA
Asia Network of Social Democracy in Asia SOCDEM
Arab Social Democratic Forum ASDF
Europe Party of European Socialists PES
Party of European Socialists Women PES Women
Young European Socialists YES
Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats S&D
Foundation for European Progressive Studies FEPS
Socialist Group in the Council of Europe SOC
European Forum for Democracy and Solidarity
International Socialist International Women SIW
International Union of Socialist Youth IUSY
International Trade Union Confederation ITUC
National Democratic Institute for International Affairs NDI
Olof Palme International Center OPIC
Trade Union Advisory Committee to the OECD TUAC
Association for Democratic Socialism
CEE Gender Network
Global Progressive Forum
Industrial Global Union
Just Jobs Network
Solidar

References

  1. ↑ Jean-Jacques Lambin (2014). Rethinking the Market Economy: New Challenges, New Ideas, New Opportunities. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 269. ISBN 978-1-137-39291-6. https://books.google.com/books?id=y4CEAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA269. 
  2. ↑ Talbot C. Imlay (2018). The Practice of Socialist Internationalism: European Socialists and International Politics, 1914–1960. Oxford University Press. p. 465. ISBN 978-0-19-964104-8. https://books.google.com/books?id=5fU-DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA465. 
  3. ↑ Nathan Gilbert Quimpo (2020). "The Post-war Rise and Decline of the Left". The Political Economy of Southeast Asia: Politics and Uneven Development Under Hyperglobalisation. Springer Nature. p. 150. ISBN 978-3-03-028255-4. https://books.google.com/books?id=B1TUDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA150. 
  4. ↑ "SPD will Sozialistischer Internationale den Geldhahn zudrehen und den Mitgliedsbeitrag nicht zahlen". Der Spiegel. 22 January 2012. http://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/vorab/a-810543.html. 
  5. ↑ Sigmar Gabriel (3 February 2011). "Gastbeitrag: Keine Kumpanei mit Despoten" (in de). Frankfurter Rundschau. http://www.fr-online.de/meinung/keine-kumpanei-mit-despoten,1472602,7705378.html. 
  6. ↑ Christian Salm (2016). Transnational Socialist Networks in the 1970s: European Community Development Aid and Southern Enlargement. Palgrave Macmillan UK. p. xiv. ISBN 978-1-137-55120-7. 
  7. ↑ Redaktion neues deutschland. "16.12.2012: Sozialdemokraten gründen neue Internationale". NeuesDeutschland. http://www.neues-deutschland.de/artikel/807483.sozialdemokraten-gruenden-neue-internationale.html. 
  8. ↑ "Progressive Alliance Conference". Partito Democratico. http://www.partitodemocratico.it/doc/247636/conferenza-internazionale-dellalleanza-dei-progressisti.htm. 
  9. ↑ "Sigmar Gabriel in Rom" (in de). Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD). http://www.spd.de/presse/Pressemitteilungen/84228/20121212_gabriel_in_rom.html. 
  10. ↑ "Progressive Allianz" (in de). Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD). 22 February 1999. http://www.spd.de/aktuelles/84610/20121217_progressive_alliance.html. 
  11. ↑ "Tense Pasok leadership meeting concludes". Eleftherotypia. 9 May 2013. http://www.enetenglish.gr/?i=news.en.politics&id=850. 
  12. ↑ "PvdA steunt oprichting Progressive Alliance". PvdA. 19 December 2012. http://www.pvda.nl/berichten/2012/12/PvdA+steunt+oprichting+Progressive+Alliance. 
  13. ↑ Masmejan, Denis (16 May 2013). "Le PS suisse rompt avec l'Internationale socialiste" (in fr). Le Temps. http://www.letemps.ch/Page/Uuid/dfef7a34-be25-11e2-aa53-2cc488d43b96/Le_PS_suisse_rompt_avec_lInternationale_socialiste%23.UZl4vpW0D8s. 
  14. ↑ "Sozialdemokraten wollen Sozialistische Internationale entmachten". Kurier. 17 May 2013. http://kurier.at/politik/ausland/sozialdemokraten-wollen-sozialistische-internationale-entmachten/12.857.015. 
  15. ↑ "Zimbabwe: Socialist International Calls for Reforms in Zimbabwe". allAfrica.com. 6 February 2013. http://allafrica.com/stories/201302070205.html. 
  16. ↑ "Social Democrats Seek Revival on 150th b-day". The Local. 22 May 2013. http://www.thelocal.de/politics/20130522-49847.html. 
  17. ↑ Borriss, Gernot (10 May 2013). "Sozialistisch war gestern, progressiv ist heute: SPD lädt zur Gründung eines internationalen Parteiennetzwerkes nach Leipzig". Leipziger Zeitung. https://www.l-iz.de/politik/leipzig/2013/05/Sozialistisch-war-gestern-progressiv-ist-heute-SPD-48198. 
  18. ↑ Von Aert van Riel (16 April 2013). "07.05.2013: SPD spaltet Internationale". Neues Deutschland. http://www.neues-deutschland.de/artikel/820762.spd-spaltet-internationale.html. 
  19. ↑ Quadbeck, Eva (17 May 2013). "Berlin: Kanzlerin kommt zur 150-Jahr-Feier der SPD". Nachrichten.rp-online.de. http://nachrichten.rp-online.de/politik/kanzlerin-kommt-zur-150-jahr-feier-der-spd-1.3403364. 
  20. ↑ "Gabriel hofft durch Parteijubiläum auf Motivationsschub". Donaukurier.de. 16 May 2013. http://www.donaukurier.de/nachrichten/topnews/D-Parteien-SPD-Geschichte-Gabriel-hofft-durch-Parteijubilaeum-auf-Motivationsschub;art154776,2758555. 
  21. ↑ "Basic document". Progressive Alliance. http://progressive-alliance.info/basic-document/. 
  22. ↑ "A Progressive Network for the 21st Century". Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD). http://www.spd.de/scalableImageBlob/84620/data/20121217_progressive_alliance_abschlussstatement-data.pdf. 
  23. ↑ "Sozialdemokratische Parteien gründen neues Bündnis". Deutsche Welle. 22 May 2013. http://www.dw.de/sozialdemokratische-parteien-gr%C3%BCnden-neues-b%C3%BCndnis/a-16830338. 
  24. ↑ "Bruderzwist unter Sozialisten". Süddeutsche Zeitung. 22 May 2013. http://www.sueddeutsche.de/politik/streit-zwischen-spd-und-sozialistischer-internationale-bruderzwist-unter-sozialisten-1.1678352. 
  25. ↑ "Geschichte: Mehr als 70 sozialdemokratische Parteien bilden Progressive Alliance". Die Welt. 23 November 2011. https://www.welt.de/newsticker/news2/article116430507/Mehr-als-70-sozialdemokratische-Parteien-bilden-Progressive-Alliance.html. 
  26. ↑ "S&D Group joins new Progressive Alliance – 'the network of progressive forces for the 21st century'". Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats. 24 January 2013. http://www.socialistsanddemocrats.eu/gpes/public/detail.htm?id=138237&section=NER&category=NEWS&startpos=&topicid=&request_locale=EN. [yes|permanent dead link|dead link}}]
  27. ↑ Lamb, Peter, ed (2015). Historical Dictionary of Socialism. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 436. ISBN 978-1-4422-5827-3. https://books.google.com/books?id=vSHuCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA436. 
  28. ↑ "Το ΔΗ.ΚΟ. συνδέεται με την "Προοδευτική Συμμαχία"". DIKO. http://www.diko.org.cy/easyconsole.cfm/id/2643. 
  29. ↑ "Progressive Alliance Parliamentarian Conference – Decent Work and Education: Investing in Equal Opportunities for All". http://www.socialistsanddemocrats.eu/events/progressive-alliance-parliamentarian-conference-decent-work-and-education-investing-equal. 
  30. ↑ "Global democratic leaders demand Anwar's release, persecution of government critics to stop". 25 September 2015. http://www.theedgemarkets.com/my/article/global-democratic-leaders-demand-anwar%E2%80%99s-release-persecution-government-critics-stop. 
  31. ↑ "Lula Promises to Fight Rousseff's Impeachment at Progressive Alliance Seminar". Folha de S.Paulo. 26 April 2016. http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/internacional/en/brazil/2016/04/1764754-lula-promises-to-fight-rousseffs-impeachment-at-progressive-alliance-seminar.shtml. 
  32. ↑ "Parties & Organisations". http://progressive-alliance.info/network/parties-and-organisations/. 
  33. ↑ Argentine Chamber of Deputies, 2021 Argentine legislative election
  34. ↑ "Vooruit". https://www.vooruit.org/. Retrieved 14 March 2023. 
  35. ↑ "Delivering for Canadians Now" (in en). 22 March 2022. https://pm.gc.ca/en/news/news-releases/2022/03/22/delivering-canadians-now. 
  36. ↑ 2021 German federal election
  37. ↑ 2019 Greek legislative election.
  38. ↑ AfricaNews (23 January 2022). "Head of Guinea's ruling junta appoints members of transitional council" (in en). https://www.africanews.com/2022/01/23/head-of-guinea-s-ruling-junta-appoints-members-of-transitional-council/. 

External links



Retrieved from "https://handwiki.org/wiki/index.php?title=Organization:Progressive_Alliance&oldid=3391770"