Engineering:Weapons of the First Indochina War

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Short description: Weapons used during the First Indochina War

The First Indochina War involved the North Vietnam or Việt Minh (Army: People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN), Lao Issara (1945–1949), Pathet Lao (1949–1954), Lao People's Armed Forces (LPAF), Khmer Issarak or United Issarak Front (1950–1954)), Japanese volunteers, the State of Vietnam (1949–1954) and the French Fourth Republic (Army: French Armed Forces (Forces armées Françaises) or French Indochina, French Far East Expeditionary Corps (Corps Expéditionnaire Français en Extrême-Orient (CEFEO)), Kingdom of Cambodia (1946–1954), Kingdom of Laos (1947–1954), Vietnamese National Army (VNA)).

From Vietnam supported by Soviet Union, East Germany and China [1]

From France and State of Vietnam supported by United States

Weapons of the North Vietnam (Việt Minh)

Pistol

Rifles

Bolt-action rifles

Semi-automatic rifles

  • M1 Carbine M1 Garand (Captured from France )
  • Gewehr 43
  • Mas 49 (Captured from France )
  • Svt 40

Automatic weapons

Submachine guns

Medium machine guns

Heavy machine guns

Mortars

  • Brandt 120 mm M1945 (Captured from France )
  • Lance Grenades 50 mm M1937 (Captured from France )
  • M1 mortar (Captured from France )
  • M2 4.2-inch mortar (Captured from France )
  • Type 97 81 mm infantry mortar (Captured from Japan)
  • Vietnamese 50,8 mm, 60 mm, 81 mm, 120 mm and 187 mm mortar

Anti-tank weapons

  • M3 37 mm anti-tank gun (Captured from France )
  • Ordnance QF 6-pounder (Captured from France )
  • PIAT (Captured from France )
  • Type 94 37 mm anti-tank gun
  • Lungermine
  • Vietnamese 60 mm, 120 mm and 185 mm rocket launcher
  • Vietnamese SS recoilless rifle
  • Vietnamese SSAT 53

Anti-aircraft weapons

Artillery

  • 75 mm M1897 field cannon (Captured from France )
  • H-6 Multiple rocket launcher (China supply)[4]
  • Ordnance QF 3.7-inch mountain howitzer (Captured from France )
  • Schneider 65 mm M1906 mountain cannon (Captured from France )
  • Schneider 105 mm L M1936 field cannon (Limited use, captured from France )
  • Type 38 75 mm field cannon (Captured from Japan and called Son Phao by the Vietnamese)
  • Type 92 battalion cannon (Captured from Japan)

References