Engineering:Qoros 3

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Qoros 3
Qoros 3 sedan 01 China 2014-04-14.jpg
Overview
ManufacturerQoros Auto
Production2013–2022
AssemblyChangshu, China (Qoros Automotive Co. Ltd.)
DesignerGert Hildebrand
Body and chassis
Classcompact car
Body style4-door sedan
5-door hatchback
LayoutFront-engine, front-wheel-drive
Powertrain
Engine1.5 L SQRE4T15C I4 (turbo petrol) (2021 model year)
1.6 L SQRE4G16 I4 (petrol)
1.6 L SQRE4T16 I4 (turbo petrol)
Transmission6-speed manual
6-speed QorosTroniq automatic
CVT (2021)
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,702 mm (106.4 in)
Length
  • 4,615–4,627 mm (181.7–182.2 in) (sedan)
  • 4,438 mm (174.7 in) (hatchback)
  • 4,452 mm (175.3 in) (City SUV)
Width1,839 mm (72.4 in)
1,854 mm (73.0 in) (City SUV)
Height1,445 mm (56.9 in)
1,504 mm (59.2 in) (City SUV)
uk|uk|Kerb|Curb}} weight1,320 kg (2,910 lb) to 1,430 kg (3,150 lb)

The Qoros 3 is the first automobile from the Chinese manufacturer Qoros Auto, jointly (50%–50%) owned by Kenon Holdings and China's Chery Automobile Company. The four-door sedan was formally announced at the Geneva Motor Show in March 2013.[1] The Qoros 3 commenced sales in China and Slovakia in November and December 2013 respectively. Deliveries started in China in January 2014.[2] A hatchback version made its debut at the Geneva Motor Show in March 2014.[3] A third derivative, the 3 City SUV, was launched in November 2014.[4]

The 3 was designed by ex-Mini designer Gert Hildebrand,[5] and was developed for left-hand-drive markets.

Specification

Qoros 3 sedan rear
Qoros 3 Hatchback

The 3 is scheduled to be launched with a four-cylinder 1.6-litre (1598 cc) petrol engine in two states of tune; a naturally-aspirated unit producing 126 bhp (94 kW; 128 PS) and 155 N⋅m (114 lb⋅ft) torque, and a turbocharged version with 156 bhp (116 kW; 158 PS) and 210 N⋅m (155 lb⋅ft) torque. Both versions are mated to a six-speed manual transmission as standard, with a six-speed dual clutch transmission optional.

A 1.5 litre turbocharged variant was added in 2021 alongside a CVT transmission option.[6]

Qoros is developing with AVL a three-cylinder 1.2-litre turbocharged engine and a new four-cylinder 1.6-litre turbocharged engine, both featuring direct injection, for future models.[citation needed]

The saloon car is 4,615–4,627 mm (181.7–182.2 in) long, sitting on a 2,702 mm (106.4 in) wheelbase. The hatchback is slightly shorter; 4,438 mm (174.7 in)

Qoros 3 GT

A crossover sedan variant of the Qoros 3 was known as the Qoros 3 GT equipped with the 1.6 litre turbocharged engine featuring plastic cladding crossover cues and a higher ground clearance and ride height. [7]

Qoros 3 City SUV

The Qoros 3 City SUV is a compact CUV based on the Qoros 3 hatchback. The Qoros 3 City SUV debuted in November on the 2014 Guangzhou Auto Show. Prices for the City SUV ranges from 139,900 yuan to 179,900 yuan ($22,470 – 28,900).


Concept models

At the 2013 Geneva Motor Show, Qoros displayed concept models of future derivatives; the Qoros 3 Cross Hybrid Concept and the Qoros 3 Estate Concept.

In 2016 at the Guangzhou auto show, Qoros unveiled a prototype of the 3 with a camless engine, dubbed "Qamfree". The camless engine concept has been developed in partnership with FreeValve, a Koenigsegg subsidiary. [8]

Safety

Euro NCAP test results
Qoros 3 Sedan (2013)[9]
Test Points %
Overall: 5 /5 stars
Adult occupant: 34 95%
Child occupant: 43 87%
Pedestrian: 28 77%
Safety assist: 7 81%

In September 2013, the Qoros 3 became the first car originated in China to achieve a five-star rating on the Euro NCAP crash tests. The car scored a 95% on adult occupant protection and an 87% on child occupant protection.[10]

Euro NCAP awarded the Qoros 3 "Small Family Car" Best in Class for 2013, and was recognised as the best of all 33 cars tested in 2013.[11]

International markets

The first foreign sales of the Qoros 3 started in December 2013, with the opening of a dealership in Bratislava, Slovakia.[12]

References

  1. "Three Qoros models debut at Geneva". Auto Express. 5 March 2013. http://www.autoexpress.co.uk/car-news/geneva-motor-show/62753/three-qoros-models-debut-geneva. 
  2. "Qoros Automotive Co. Delivers First Car in China". Business Week. 1 January 2014. http://investing.businessweek.com/research/stocks/private/snapshot.asp?privcapId=95147659. 
  3. "Spy Shots: Qoros 3 Hatch is a stylish Chinese hatchback". CarNewsChina.com. 23 January 2014. http://www.carnewschina.com/2014/01/23/spy-shots-qoros-3-hatch-is-a-stylish-chinese-hatchback/. 
  4. "Qoros 3 City SUV unveiled at Guangzhou motor show". 17 November 2014. http://www.autocar.co.uk/car-news/guangzhou-motor-show/qoros-3-city-suv-unveiled-guangzhou-motor-show. 
  5. "East meets West in Qoros' European car market venture". Reuters. 6 March 2013. https://www.reuters.com/article/autoshow-geneva-qoros-ofer-idUSL4N0BT4GL20130306. 
  6. "2021 Qoros 3 specifications". https://car.autohome.com.cn/config/spec/47279.html#pvareaid=3454541. 
  7. "Qoro 3 GT". 2018-06-19. http://www.qoros.com/en/qoros_3_gt/. 
  8. "Revolutionary camless engine moves closer to production". Fox News. 21 November 2016. http://www.foxnews.com/auto/2016/11/21/revolutionary-camless-engine-moves-closer-to-production.html. 
  9. "Euro NCAP results for Qoros 3 Sedan". euroncap.com. 2013. http://www.euroncap.com/files/528_datasheet.pdf. 
  10. "Qoros 3 is first-ever Chinese car to earn Euro NCAP five-star rating". Top Gear Philippines. 2013-09-25. http://www.topgear.com.ph/news/industry-news/qoros-3-is-first-ever-chinese-car-to-earn-euro-ncap-five-star-rating. Retrieved 2013-09-26. 
  11. "Euro NCAP announcement". http://euroncap.synapticdigital.com/Latest%20Release/euro-ncap-announces-the-best-in-class-cars-of-2013/s/566054fa-55b7-4b7a-a162-b9d06b9a2a6b. 
  12. "Israel Corp.'s Qoros opens first European car showroom". Globes. 9 December 2013. http://www.globes.co.il/serveen/globes/docview.asp?did=1000900488. 

External links