Earth:Presidente Prudente Formation

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Presidente Prudente Formation
Stratigraphic range: Late Campanian-Early Maastrichtian
TypeGeological formation
Unit ofBauru Group
OverliesAdamantina Formation
Lithology
PrimarySandstone and mudstone
Location
Coordinates [ ⚑ ] : 22°06′S 51°24′W / 22.1°S 51.4°W / -22.1; -51.4
Paleocoordinates [ ⚑ ] 26°12′S 34°36′W / 26.2°S 34.6°W / -26.2; -34.6
RegionTemplate:Country data São Paulo
Country Brazil
ExtentParaná Basin
Presidente Prudente Formation is located in Brazil
Presidente Prudente Formation
Presidente Prudente Formation (Brazil)

The Presidente Prudente Formation is a geological formation of the Bauru Group in the Paraná Basin, located in Brazil whose strata date back to the Late Campanian to Early Maastrichtian.

History

Since at least 1953, parts of this formation, such as where the formation once outcropped along Raposo Tavares Road, have been lost to urban development.[1]

Paleofauna

Crocodyliformes

Crocodyliformes reported from the Presidente Prudente Formation
Genus Species Material Notes Images
Pepesuchus[2] P. deiseae "a nearly complete skeleton and skull" A member of Peirosauridae
Roxochampsa[3] R. paulistanus A member of Peirosauridae, previously known as "Goniopholis" paulistanus

Turtles

Turtles reported from the Presidente Prudente Formation
Genus Species Material Notes Images
Bauruemys[4] B. elegans Skulls A podocnemidid side-necked turtle
Roxochelys[5] R. wanderleyi A podocnemidid side-necked turtle

Dinosaurs

Dinosaurs reported from the Presidente Prudente Formation
Genus Species Material Notes Images
Abelisauridae indet.[6] Indeterminate Maxilla Previously identified as carcharodontosaurid.
Austroposeidon[1] A. magnificus "cervical, dorsal, and sacral vertebrae, along with a cervical rib and one complete dorsal vertebra" A titanosaurian sauropod

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Bandeira, K.L.N.; Medeiros Simbras, F.; Batista Machado, E.; de Almeida Campos, D.; Oliveira, G.R.; Kellner, A.W.A. (2016). "A New Giant Titanosauria (Dinosauria: Sauropoda) from the Late Cretaceous Bauru Group, Brazil". PLOS ONE 11 (10): e0163373. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0163373. PMID 27706250. Bibcode2016PLoSO..1163373B. 
  2. Campos, Diogenes A.; Oliveira, Gustavo R.; Figueiredo, Rodrigo G.; Riff, Douglas; Azevedo, Sergio A.K.; Carvalho, Luciana B.; Kellner, Alexander W.A. (2011). "On a new peirosaurid crocodyliform from the Upper Cretaceous, Bauru Group, southeastern Brazil". Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências 83 (1): 317–327. doi:10.1590/S0001-37652011000100020. PMID 21437389. http://www.scielo.br/pdf/aabc/v83n1/v83n1a20.pdf. 
  3. André E. Piacentini Pinheiro; Paulo Victor Luiz Gomes da Costa Pereira; Rafael G. de Souza; Arthur S. Brum; Ricardo T. Lopes; Alessandra S. Machado; Lílian P. Bergqvist; Felipe M. Simbras (2018). "Reassessment of the enigmatic crocodyliform "Goniopholis" paulistanus Roxo, 1936: Historical approach, systematic, and description by new materials". PLOS ONE 13 (8): e0199984. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0199984. PMID 30067779. Bibcode2018PLoSO..1399984P. 
  4. Morphometric analysis of the Upper Cretaceous brazilian side-necked turtle Bauruemys elegans (Suárez, 1969)(Pleurodira, Podocnemididae). PSR Romano, SAK Azevedo - Arquivos do Museu Nacional, 2007
  5. P. S. R. Romano, G. R. Oliveira, S. A. K. Azevedo, A. W. A. Kellner, and D. Almeida Campos. 2013. New Information about Pelomedusoides (Testudines: Pleurodira) from the Cretaceous of Brazil. In D. B. Brinkman, P. A. Holroyd, J. Gardner (eds.), Morphology and Evolution of Turtles 261-275 [P. Holroyd/P. Holroyd]
  6. Delcourt, Rafael; Grillo, Orlando Nelson (2018). "Reassessment of a fragmentary maxilla attributed to Carcharodontosauridae from Presidente Prudente Formation, Brazil". Cretaceous Research 84: 515–524. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2017.09.008.