Chemistry:Gorilla Glue

From HandWiki
Short description: Polyurethane adhesive
Gorilla glue.png
A bottle of Original Gorilla Glue
Product typeGlue
Produced byThe Gorilla Glue Company
CountryUnited States
Introduced1994; 30 years ago (1994)
Previous ownersMark Singer, Lutz Tool Company
Registered as a trademark inworldwide
Websitegorillatough.com

Gorilla Glue is an American brand of polyurethane adhesives based in Sharonville, Ohio. They are known for their original Gorilla Glue, which was first sold in 1994. The company has since branched out to make a line of similar products, including tapes, epoxies, and other adhesives. It is known for its unique advertisements, which involve someone breaking something and needing glue. It is usually given to them by a gorilla, surprising them.

History

In 1994, during a trip to Indonesia, Mark Singer saw a Danish-made polyurethane glue being used to make teak furniture. After returning to the US, he founded the company, created the brand name Gorilla Glue, and then acquired the North American rights for the glue from the Danish manufacturer.[1] It was originally marketed towards woodworkers and sold to the general public.[citation needed] The company was purchased by Lutz Tool Company, which later changed its name to The Gorilla Glue Company.[2]

It is privately owned by the Ragland family. In late 2016, the company relocated from its Cincinnati location on Red Bank Road to Sharonville, a suburb of Cincinnati.[3] As of 2019, brothers Pete and Nick Ragland serve as co-presidents of the Gorilla Glue Company.[4]

Glue variants

Original Gorilla Glue works on wood, stone, foam, metal, ceramic, glass and other materials. It expands slightly while drying, sometimes enough to cause squeeze-out, which foams up in air.[5] Super is a fast drying glue. Gel Super is a no-dripping variety. Gorilla Construction Adhesive is an adhesive used for construction purposes.

Composition

Name EINECS-No CAS-No % Content GHS data
Diphenylmethane diisocyanate, isomers and homologues[6] - 9016-87-9[6] (or 101-68-8)[7] 45–65% GHS07: HarmfulGHS08: Health hazardH315, H317, H320, H332, H334, H335, H351, H372[8]

Health hazards

Gorilla Glue is harmful if inhaled. It is irritating to the eyes, respiratory system, nasal system and skin. If ingested, it may cause gastrointestinal blockage.[9]

Legal issues

In 2015, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) took interest as Gorilla Glue claimed that its product was made in USA. The FTC alleged "that certain labels and marketing materials may have overstated the extent to which Gorilla Glue adhesive products are made in the United States", because many of the raw materials were sourced overseas first.[10] Due to Gorilla Glue's stated intent to correct this marketing issue, the FTC decided not to take further action.[10]

Gorilla Glue Co. brought a suit against the Las Vegas-based developer of marijuana strains GG Strains LLC. In October 2017, the companies reached a settlement requiring GG Strains and its licensees to cease using the name Gorilla Glue, any gorilla imagery, and similarities to Gorilla Glue Co. trademarks by September 19, 2018.[11][12] Following this, GG Strains has renamed their product GG or GG4.[13]

See also

References

  1. Dresdner, Michael (2008-05-06). "Gorilla Glue: The Gorilla Grows with New Glues" (in en-US). https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/gorilla-glue-gorilla-grows-new-glues/. 
  2. Coolidge, Alexander (2013-09-11). "Gorilla Glue branches out with national TV advertising". The Cincinnati Enquirer. https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/business/2013/09/11/gorilla-glue-tv-advertising/2802047/. 
  3. Demeropolis, Tom (17 March 2015). "Gorilla Glue moving headquarters to Sharonville". Cincinnati Business Courier. https://www.bizjournals.com/cincinnati/news/2015/03/10/exclusive-gorilla-glue-moving-its-headquarters.html. 
  4. Crawford, John (2019-04-18). "Behind the Curtain of a Family Business · Babson Thought & Action" (in en). https://entrepreneurship.babson.edu/behind-the-curtain-of-a-family-business/. 
  5. Schwarz, Christopher (February 6, 2007). "The Truth About Polyurethane Glue". Popular Woodworking. http://www.popularwoodworking.com/article/the_truth_about_polyurethane_glue. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 Gorilla Glue UK Safety Data Sheet. Accessed September 28, 2010.
  7. www.commonchemistry.org listing for 101-68-8 a.k.a. Diphenylmethane diisocyanate
  8. "Safety Data Sheet – Original Gorilla Glue". 24 February 2019. https://gorillaglue.com.au/wp-content/uploads/Orig-GG.pdf. 
  9. Gorilla Glue US Safety Data Sheet. Accessed June 23, 2012.
  10. 10.0 10.1 Ensor, Julia (June 5, 2015). "Closing letter to Alison J. Stimac, Esq., on behalf of Gorilla Glue Company". https://www.ftc.gov/system/files/documents/closing_letters/gorilla-glue-company/150608gorillaglueletter.pdf. 
  11. "Gorilla Glue adhesives company reaches settlement with cannabis business". The Cannabist. October 4, 2017. http://www.thecannabist.co/2017/10/04/gorilla-glue-marijuana-strains-lawsuit-settlement/89321/. 
  12. "The Gorilla Glue Company vs. GG Strains". United States District Court. March 24, 2017. http://www.documentcloud.org/documents/3922765-GG-Strains-Gorilla-Glue-Corporation-Marijuana.html. 
  13. "Zkittlez, Runtz and Other Strain Names With Legal Issues | Wikileaf" (in en). https://www.wikileaf.com/thestash/zkittlez-runtz-and-other-strain-names-with-legal-issues/. 

External links