Chemistry:2-Methyl-2-heptanethiol

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2-Methyl-2-heptanethiol
2-Methyl-2-heptanethiol.svg
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
2-Methylheptane-2-thiol
Other names
2-Methyl-2-heptanethiol
tert-Octyl mercaptan
tert-Octanethiol
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
UNII
UN number 3023
Properties
C8H18S
Molar mass 146.29 g·mol−1
Appearance Straw-colored liquid
Density 0.85
Melting point −74 °C (−101 °F; 199 K)
Boiling point 155 °C (311 °F; 428 K)
Hazards
Flash point 46 °C (115 °F; 319 K) open cup
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
Tracking categories (test):

2-Methyl-2-heptanethiol is an organic compound classified as a thiol. It is a straw-colored liquid with a strong, obnoxious odor.[1][2]

It is used as a lubricant additive and in polymer modification.[1] The chemical is one of the tertiary aliphatic mercaptans (thiols) synthesized from petroleum, as described in a 1950 paper. Initial research postulated they could be used as lubricant additives, ore flotation collectors, vulcanization accelerators, fungicides, and nonionic detergents. [3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "2-METHYL-2-HEPTANETHIOL". NOAA. http://cameochemicals.noaa.gov/chemical/24011. 
  2. "ICSC: 1494, tert-OCTYL MERCAPTAN". International Programme on Chemical Safety. http://www.inchem.org/documents/icsc/icsc/eics1494.htm. 
  3. Schulze, W.A. (1950). "Sulfur Compounds from Petroleum Hydrocarbons". Ind. Eng. Chem. 42 (5): 916–921. doi:10.1021/ie50485a043. 

This article contains public domain text from the NOAA.