Chemistry:1-Bromo-3-chloropropane
From HandWiki
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| Names | |
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| Preferred IUPAC name
1-Bromo-3-chloropropane | |
| Other names
Trimethylene chlorobromide
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| Identifiers | |
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| UNII | |
| UN number | 2688 |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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| Properties | |
| C3H6BrCl | |
| Molar mass | 157.44 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Melting point | −58.9 °C (−74.0 °F; 214.2 K) |
| Boiling point | 143.3 °C (289.9 °F; 416.4 K) |
| Hazards | |
| GHS pictograms |    
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| GHS Signal word | Warning |
| H226, H302, H315, H319, H331, H332, H335, H341, H412 | |
| P201, P202, P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P281, P301+312, P302+352, P303+361+353, P304+312, P304+340, P305+351+338, P308+313, P311, P312, P321 | |
| Flash point | 57 °C (135 °F; 330 K) |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
| Infobox references | |
1-Bromo-3-chloropropane is an organohalogen compound with the formula Br(CH2)3Cl. It is a colorless liquid, produced by free-radical addition of hydrogen bromide to allyl chloride.[1] It is used as an alkylating agent to install the –(CH2)3Cl[2] [3] and –(CH2)3– groups.[4] For example, it is a precursor to 4-chlorobutyronitrile.
References
- ↑ Dagani, M. J.; Barda, H. J.; Benya, T. J.; Sanders, D. C.. "Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a04_405.
- ↑ Allen, Charles F. H.; Domeier, L. A. (1928). "γ-Chlorobutyronitrile". Org. Synth. 8: 52. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.008.0052.
- ↑ Evans, D. A.; Domeier, L. A. (1974). "Endocyclic Enamine Synthesis: N-Methyl-2-Phenyl-δ2-tetrahydropyridine". Org. Synth. 54: 93. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.054.0093.
- ↑ Glass, D. B.; Weissberger, A. (1946). "Julolidine". Org. Synth. 26: 40. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.026.0040.
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