Chemistry:1,2-Octanediol

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1,2-Octanediol
1,2-octanediol.svg
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Octane-1,2-diol
Other names
1,2-Octanediol
Caprylyl glycol
Glycol caprylyl
1,2-Dihydroxyoctane
1,2-Octylene glycol
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
1719619
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
EC Number
  • 214-254-7
KEGG
UNII
Properties
C8H18O2
Molar mass 146.227 g/mol
Appearance White semi-solid
Melting point 30 to 35 °C (86 to 95 °F; 303 to 308 K)
Boiling point 140 °C (284 °F; 413 K) at 16 mmHg
Hazards
Safety data sheet Sigma-Aldrich SDS
GHS pictograms GHS07: Harmful
GHS Signal word Warning
H319
P264, P270, P280, P301+312, P305+351+338, P310, P330, P337+313, P501
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
Flammability code 1: Must be pre-heated before ignition can occur. Flash point over 93 °C (200 °F). E.g. canola oilHealth code 1: Exposure would cause irritation but only minor residual injury. E.g. turpentineReactivity code 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g. liquid nitrogenSpecial hazards (white): no codeNFPA 704 four-colored diamond
1
1
0
Flash point 148 °C (298 °F; 421 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

1,2-Octanediol, also known as caprylyl glycol, is a diol with the molecular formula CH3(CH2)5CHOHCH2OH.[2][3][4][5][6]

It is a common component of many creams and ointments, where it is used as a skin conditioning agent. It is also noted to have some antimicrobial (preserving) ability.

See also

References