Biology:Xuriella prima

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Short description: Species of spider

Xuriella prima
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Salticidae
Subfamily: Salticinae
Genus: Xuriella
Species:
X. prima
Binomial name
Xuriella prima
Wesołowska & Russell-Smith, 2000

Xuriella prima is the type species of jumping spider in the genus Xuriella first described in 2000 by Wanda Wesołowska and Anthony Russell-Smith. First discovered in Tanzania, it has also been identified in South Africa and Zimbabwe.

Description

Xuriella prima is a small and flattened spider, 3 millimetres (18 in) long.[1]

Etymology

The species name is derived from the Latin for first as it is the first of the genus to be identified and is thus the type species for the genus Xuriella.[1]

Distribution

Xuriella prima was first described from examples found in the Mkomazi National Park in Tanzania in 2000 by Wanda Wesołowska and Anthony Russell-Smith.[2] Subsequently, the species was also identified in South Africa and Zimbabwe.[2][3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Wesołowska, W.; Russell-Smith, A. (2000). "Jumping spiders from Mkomazi Game Reserve in Tanzania (Araneae Salticidae)". Tropical Zoology 13 (1): 11–127. doi:10.1080/03946975.2000.10531126. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 World Spider Catalog (2017). "Xuriella prima Wesolowska & A. Russell-Smith, 2000". Natural History Museum. http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/species/33438/Xuriella_prima. 
  3. Cumming, M.; Wesołowska, W. (2004). "Habitat separation in a species-rich assemblage of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) in a suburban study site in Zimbabwe". Journal of Zoology 262 (1): 1–10. doi:10.1017/S0952836903004461. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q10834868 entry