Biology:Styloniscus manuvaka

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Short description: Endemic Polynesian Woodlouse


Styloniscus manuvaka
Styloniscus manuvaka female paratype.jpg
Styloniscus manuvaka female paratype
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Superorder: Peracarida
Order: Isopoda
Suborder: Oniscidea
Family: Styloniscidae
Genus: Styloniscus
Species:
S. manuvaka
Binomial name
Styloniscus manuvaka
Taiti & Wayne, 2015

Styloniscus manuvaka is a species of terrestrial isopod endemic to the islands of Rapa Nui and Rapa Iti. Its specific epithet translates roughly to "Canoe Bug" in reference to the original author's hypothesis which holds this species colonized these islands alongside ancient Polynesians via transplanted "Canoe Plants" such as Banana, Taro, and Sugar Cane. The species currently survives only as relict populations in caves. This species is in dire need of conservation, and is threatened by a combination of habitat loss, non-native species, and global climate change.[1]

References

Wikidata ☰ Q104851906 entry