Biology:Sitticus
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Short description: Genus of spiders
| Sitticus | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Salticidae |
| Genus: | Sitticus Simon, 1901[1] |
| Type species | |
| S. terebratus (Clerck, 1757)
| |
| Species | |
|
38, see text | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
Sitticus is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1901.[4]
Species
In 2016 and 2017, Jerzy Prószyński split the genus Sitticus, reducing it to less than 40 species. He created five new genera: Sittiab, Sittiflor (now Calositticus), Sittilong, Sittipub (now Hypositticus) and Sittisax, with some species transferred to Attulus.[1][5] (As of August 2019) it contains thirty-eight species, found in Asia, North America, Europe, South America, and South Africa :[1]
- Sitticus albolineatus (Kulczyński, 1895) – Russia , China , Korea
- Sitticus barsakelmes Logunov & Rakov, 1998 – Russia, Kazakhstan
- Sitticus canus (Galiano, 1977) – Peru
- Sitticus cautus (Peckham & Peckham, 1888) – Mexico
- Sitticus cellulanus Galiano, 1989 – Argentina
- Sitticus concolor (Banks, 1895) – USA, Mexico
- Sitticus designatus (Peckham & Peckham, 1903) – South Africa
- Sitticus diductus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885) – Karakorum, China
- Sitticus dorsatus (Banks, 1895) – USA
- Sitticus dyali Roewer, 1951 – Pakistan
- Sitticus eskovi Logunov & Wesolowska, 1995 – Russia (mainland, Sakhalin, Kurile Is.)
- Sitticus fasciger (Simon, 1880) – Russia (Middle Siberia to Far East), China, Korea, Japan. Introduced to North America
- Sitticus finschi (L. Koch, 1879) – USA, Canada , Russia
- Sitticus flabellatus Galiano, 1989 – Argentina, Uruguay
- Sitticus godlewskii (Kulczyński, 1895) – Russia (Middle Siberia to Far East), China, Korea, Japan. Introduced to North America
- Sitticus japonicus Kishida, 1910 – Japan
- Sitticus leucoproctus (Mello-Leitão, 1944) – Brazil , Uruguay, Argentina
- Sitticus mazorcanus Chamberlin, 1920 – Peru
- Sitticus montanus Kishida, 1910 – Japan
- Sitticus morosus (Banks, 1895) – USA
- Sitticus nakamurae Kishida, 1910 – Japan
- Sitticus nitidus Hu, 2001 – China
- Sitticus palpalis (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901) – Mexico, Argentina
- Sitticus peninsulanus (Banks, 1898) – Mexico
- Sitticus phaleratus Galiano & Baert, 1990 – Ecuador (Galapagos Is.)
- Sitticus pintanus Edwards & Baert, 2018 – Ecuador (Galapagos Is.)
- Sitticus saevus Dönitz & Strand, 1906 – Japan
- Sitticus saganus Dönitz & Strand, 1906 – Japan
- Sitticus subadultus Dönitz & Strand, 1906 – Japan
- Sitticus taiwanensis Peng & Li, 2002 – Taiwan
- Sitticus tannuolana Logunov, 1991 – Russia
- Sitticus tenebricus Galiano & Baert, 1990 – Ecuador (Galapagos Is.)
- Sitticus terebratus (Clerck, 1757) (type) – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia to Kazakhstan, Mongolia
- Sitticus trisetosus Edwards & Baert, 2018 – Ecuador (Galapagos Is.)
- Sitticus uber Galiano & Baert, 1990 – Ecuador (Galapagos Is.)
- Sitticus vanvolsemorum Baert, 2011 – Ecuador (Galapagos Is.)
- Sitticus welchi Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936 – USA
- Sitticus wuae Peng, Tso & Li, 2002 – Taiwan
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "Gen. Sitticus Simon, 1901". Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/2969. Retrieved 2019-09-23.
- ↑ Richman, D. B. (1979). Peckhamia. Jumping spiders of the United States and Canada: Changes in the key and list. pp. 125.
- ↑ Galiano, M. E. (1991). "Las especies de Sitticus Simon del grupo palpalis (Araneae, Salticidae)". Acta Zoologica Lilloana 40: 61.
- ↑ Simon, E (1901). Histoire naturelle des araignées. Paris: Roret. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.51973.
- ↑ Prószyński, J. (2017). "Revision of the genus Sitticus Simon, 1901 s. l. (Araneae: Salticidae)". Ecologica Montenegrina 10: 35–50.
External links
- Photographs of S. leucoproctus species from Brazil
- Pictures of Sitticus sp. (free for noncommercial use)
Wikidata ☰ Q1731398 entry
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