Biology:Quinate dehydrogenase

From HandWiki
quinate 5-dehydrogenase
Identifiers
EC number1.1.1.24
CAS number9028-28-8
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO

In enzymology, a quinate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.24) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

L-quinate + NAD+ [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] 3-dehydroquinate + NADH + H+

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are L-quinate and NAD+, whereas its 3 products are 3-dehydroquinate, NADH, and H+.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-quinate:NAD+ 3-oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include quinic dehydrogenase, quinate:NAD oxidoreductase, quinate 5-dehydrogenase, and quinate:NAD+ 5-oxidoreductase. This enzyme participates in phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis.

References

  • Gamborg OL (1966). "Aromatic metabolism in plants. III. Quinate dehydrogenase from mung bean cell suspension cultures". Biochim. Biophys. Acta 128: 483–491. doi:10.1016/0926-6593(66)90009-9. 
  • "Aromatic biosynthesis. XIII. Conversion of quinic acid to 5-dehydroquinic acid by quinic dehydrogenase". Biochim. Biophys. Acta 15 (2): 268–80. 1954. doi:10.1016/0006-3002(54)90069-4. PMID 13208693.