Biology:Pallimnarchus

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Pallimnarchus
Temporal range: Pliocene - Pleistocene
Pallimnarchus pollens.JPG
Pallimnarchus pollens
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Clade: Archosauromorpha
Clade: Archosauriformes
Order: Crocodilia
Clade: Mekosuchinae
Genus: Pallimnarchus
De Vis, 1886
Species
  • P. pollens De Vis, 1886 (type)
  • P. gracilis Willis & Molnar, 1997

Pallimnarchus is an extinct genus of mekosuchine crocodylians from the Pliocene and Pleistocene of Australia . Remains of this animal have been found in the Riversleigh lagerstätte of northwestern Queensland. It was a medium-sized crocodile, estimated to grow up to 5 metres in length.[1] It had conical teeth with serrate carinae, and an extremely broad snout, features that probably allowed it to specialise in ambushing prey in shallow water.

Etymology

The generic name, Pallimnarchus, is derived from a crasis compound word of Pan, Limnos and Archon, which together mean "ruler of all the swamps".

References

  1. Molnar, Ralph E. (2004). Dragons in the dust: the paleobiology of the giant monitor lizard Megalania. Bloomington and Indianapolis, IN: Indiana University Press. p. 172. ISBN 0-253-34374-7. 
  • Willis, P. M. A.; Molnar, R. E. (1997). "A Review of the Plio-Pleistocene crocodilian genus Pallimnarchus". Proceedings and Journal of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 117: 223–242. 

Wikidata ☰ Q2788059 entry