Biology:Oedignatha

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Short description: Genus of spiders

Oedignatha
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Liocranidae
Genus: Oedignatha
Thorell, 1881[1]
Type species
O. scrobiculata
Thorell, 1881
Species

37, see text

Oedignatha is a genus of Asian spiders first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1881 as a genus of corinnid sac spiders,[2] and moved to Liocranidae in 2014.[3]

Species

(As of April 2019) it contains thirty-seven species in Southeast Asia,[1] several of which were transferred from other genera, including O. aleipata from Storena,[4] O. andamanensis & O. raigadensis from Amaurobius,[5][6] O. proboscidea from Corinna,[5] and O. ferox from the former monotypic genus Aepygnatha.[7]

  • Oedignatha affinis Simon, 1897 – Sri Lanka
  • Oedignatha albofasciata Strand, 1907 – India
  • Oedignatha aleipata (Marples, 1955) – Samoa
  • Oedignatha andamanensis (Tikader, 1977) – India (Andaman Is.)
  • Oedignatha barbata Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Thailand
  • Oedignatha bicolor Simon, 1896 – Sri Lanka
  • Oedignatha binoyii Reddy & Patel, 1993 – India
  • Oedignatha bucculenta Thorell, 1897 – Myanmar
  • Oedignatha canaca Berland, 1938 – Vanuatu
  • Oedignatha carli Reimoser, 1934 – India
  • Oedignatha coriacea Simon, 1897 – Sri Lanka
  • Oedignatha dentifera Reimoser, 1934 – India
  • Oedignatha escheri Reimoser, 1934 – India
  • Oedignatha ferox (Thorell, 1897) – Myanmar
  • Oedignatha flavipes Simon, 1897 – Sri Lanka
  • Oedignatha gulosa Simon, 1897 – Sri Lanka
  • Oedignatha indica Reddy & Patel, 1993 – India
  • Oedignatha jocquei Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Thailand
  • Oedignatha lesserti Reimoser, 1934 – India
  • Oedignatha major Simon, 1896 – Sri Lanka
  • Oedignatha microscutata Reimoser, 1934 – India
  • Oedignatha mogamoga Marples, 1955 – Seychelles, Malaysia, Indonesia (Borneo). Introduced to Samoa
  • Oedignatha montigena Simon, 1897 – Sri Lanka
  • Oedignatha platnicki Song & Zhu, 1998 – China (Hong Kong), Taiwan
  • Oedignatha poonaensis Majumder & Tikader, 1991 – India
  • Oedignatha proboscidea (Strand, 1913) – Sri Lanka
  • Oedignatha procerula Simon, 1897 – India
  • Oedignatha raigadensis Bastawade, 2006 – India
  • Oedignatha retusa Simon, 1897 – Sri Lanka
  • Oedignatha rugulosa Thorell, 1897 – Myanmar
  • Oedignatha scrobiculata Thorell, 1881 (type) – Seychelles, Reunion, India, Thailand, Malaysia, Philippines, Indonesia, Taiwan
  • Oedignatha shillongensis Biswas & Majumder, 1995 – India
  • Oedignatha sima Simon, 1886 – Thailand
  • Oedignatha spadix Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Indonesia (Sulawesi, Lesser Sunda Is.)
  • Oedignatha striata Simon, 1897 – Sri Lanka
  • Oedignatha tricuspidata Reimoser, 1934 – India
  • Oedignatha uncata Reimoser, 1934 – India

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Gloor, Daniel; Nentwig, Wolfgang; Blick, Theo; Kropf, Christian (2019). Gen. Oedignatha Thorell, 1881. Natural History Museum Bern. doi:10.24436/2. http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/563. Retrieved 2019-05-21. 
  2. Thorell, T. (1881). "Studi sui Ragni Malesi e Papuani. III. Ragni dell'Austro Malesia e del Capo York, conservati nel Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova.". Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 17: 1–727. 
  3. Ramírez, M. J. (2014). "The morphology and phylogeny of dionychan spiders (Araneae: Araneomorphae)". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 390: 343. doi:10.1206/821.1. http://ri.conicet.gov.ar/bitstream/11336/18066/1/CONICET_Digital_Nro.21455.pdf. 
  4. Dankittipakul, P.; Jocqué, R.; Singtripop, T. (2012). "Systematics and biogeography of the spider genus Mallinella Strand, 1906, with descriptions of new species and new genera from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Zodariidae)". Zootaxa 3369: 317. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3369.1.1. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. (2001). Forest spiders of South East Asia: with a revision of the sac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanterriidae [sic]). pp. 263, 396. 
  6. Bastawade, D. B. (2006). "Replacement name for Amaurobius indicus Bastawade and its transfer to family Corinnidae (Arachnida: Araneae)". Zoos' Print Journal 21 (7): 2307. doi:10.11609/JoTT.ZPJ.1577.2307. 
  7. Simon, E (1897). Histoire naturelle des araignées. p. 190. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.51973. 

Wikidata ☰ Q2617938 entry