Biology:O-aminophenol oxidase

From HandWiki
o-Aminophenol oxidase
Identifiers
EC number1.10.3.4
CAS number9013-85-8
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

o-Aminophenol oxidase (EC 1.10.3.4, isophenoxazine synthase, o-aminophenol:O2 oxidoreductase, 2-aminophenol:O2 oxidoreductase, GriF) is an enzyme with systematic name 2-aminophenol:oxygen oxidoreductase.[1][2][3][4] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

2 o-aminophenol + O2 + acceptor ⇌ 2-aminophenoxazin-3-one + reduced acceptor + 2 H2O (overall reaction)
(1a) 2 2-aminophenol + O2 ⇌ 2 6-iminocyclohexa-2,4-dienone + 2 H2O
(1b) 2 6-iminocyclohexa-2,4-dienone + acceptor ⇌ 2-aminophenoxazin-3-one + reduced acceptor (spontaneous)

o-Aminophenol oxidase is a flavoprotein.

References

  1. "Isophenoxazine synthase". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Specialized Section on Enzymological Subjects 81 (3): 507–16. March 1964. doi:10.1016/0926-6569(64)90135-x. PMID 14170322. 
  2. "Isophenoxazine synthase apoenzyme from Pycnoporus coccineus". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Enzymology and Biological Oxidation 96 (2): 318–27. February 1965. doi:10.1016/0926-6593(65)90015-9. PMID 14298835. 
  3. "Studies on the metabolism of o-aminophenol. Purification and properties of isophenoxazine synthase from Bauhenia monandra". Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 118 (2): 388–94. February 1967. doi:10.1016/0003-9861(67)90365-7. PMID 4166439. 
  4. "A novel o-aminophenol oxidase responsible for formation of the phenoxazinone chromophore of grixazone". The Journal of Biological Chemistry 281 (2): 824–33. January 2006. doi:10.1074/jbc.M505806200. PMID 16282322. 

External links