Biology:Nanorana parkeri

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Short description: Species of amphibian

Nanorana parkeri
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Dicroglossidae
Genus: Nanorana
Species:
N. parkeri
Binomial name
Nanorana parkeri
(Stejneger, 1927)
Synonyms

Altirana parkeri Stejneger, 1927

Nanorana parkeri (common names: High Himalaya frog, Xizang Plateau frog, Parker's slow frog, mountain slow frog) is a species of frogs in the family Dicroglossidae. It is found in Tibet (China ) and in Nepal, but it is expected to be found also in Bhutan and parts of India .[2] It is the second amphibian, and the first Neobatrachian, to have its whole genome published.[3]

Description

Nanorana parkeri are medium-sized frogs: males grow to a snout–vent length of about 44 mm (1.7 in) and females to 48 mm (1.9 in). Tadpoles are up to about 51 mm (2.0 in) in length.[4]

Genome

The genome is about 2.3 Gb in size, encoding more than 20,000 protein-coding genes.[3]

Habitat and conservation

This very common frog is found on high-altitude grasslands, forests, shrubs, lakes, ponds, marshes, streams and rivers in the Tibetan Plateau at elevations of 2,850–5,000 m (9,350–16,400 ft) above sea level. It an explosive breeder in streams and marshes. There are no known major threats.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Fei Liang, Lu Shunqing, Yang Datong, Sushil Dutta, Annemarie Ohler, Tej Kumar Shrestha (2004). "Nanorana parkeri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2004: e.T58392A11766426. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T58392A11766426.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/58392/11766426. Retrieved 15 November 2021. 
  2. Frost, Darrel R. (2015). "Nanorana parkeri (Stejneger, 1927)". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Dicroglossidae/Dicroglossinae/Nanorana/Nanorana-parkeri. Retrieved 1 October 2015. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Sun, Yan-Bo; Xiong, Zi-Jun; Xiang, Xue-Yan; Liu, Shi-Ping; Zhou, Wei-Wei; Tu, Xiao-Long; Zhong, Li; Wang, Lu et al. (2015). "Whole-genome sequence of the Tibetan frog Nanorana parkeri and the comparative evolution of tetrapod genomes". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 112 (11): E1257–E1262. doi:10.1073/pnas.1501764112. PMID 25733869. Bibcode2015PNAS..112E1257S. 
  4. Fei, L. (1999) (in Chinese). Atlas of Amphibians of China. Zhengzhou: Henan Press of Science and Technology. pp. 226–228. ISBN 7-5349-1835-9. 

Wikidata ☰ Q2697501 entry