Biology:Methylecgonone reductase

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Methylecgonone reductase
Identifiers
EC number1.1.1.334
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

Methylecgonone reductase (EC 1.1.1.334, MecgoR (gene name)) is an enzyme with systematic name ecgonine methyl ester:NADP+ oxidoreductase.[1] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

ecgonine methyl ester + NADP+ [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] ecgonone methyl ester + NADPH + H+

The enzyme from the plant Erythroxylum coca participates in the biosynthesis of cocaine.

References

  1. "Plant tropane alkaloid biosynthesis evolved independently in the Solanaceae and Erythroxylaceae". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 109 (26): 10304–9. June 2012. doi:10.1073/pnas.1200473109. PMID 22665766. Bibcode2012PNAS..10910304J. 

External links