Biology:Megasurcula stearnsiana

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of gastropod

Megasurcula stearnsiana
Megasurcula stearnsiana 002.jpg
Apertural view of the shell
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Superfamily: Conoidea
Family: Pseudomelatomidae
Genus: Megasurcula
Species:
M. stearnsiana
Binomial name
Megasurcula stearnsiana
(Raymond, 1904)
Synonyms[1]
  • Conus stearnsianus (Raymond, 1904)
  • Pleurotoma (Genota) stearnsiana Raymond, 1904 (original combination)

Megasurcula stearnsiana is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pseudomelatomidae, the turrids and allies.[1]

Description

The length of the shell attains 40 mm, its diameter 13 mm.

(Original description) The shell is broadly fusiform with an acute spire. The outline of the spire is moderately convex. The shell contains 8½ whorls, convex anteriorly, slightly concave near the suture, the margin at the suture strongly appressed. The suture is distinct. The aperture is longer than the spire. The color of the shell is orange to cream with a broad, spiral, brown band below the suture and nine or ten narrow, clearly defined bands on the body whorl, one or two of these also visible on the spire, bands nearly as wide as the lighter interspaces. The interior of the aperture is yellowish, lighter within and spotted with brown on the outer lip by the external bands. The first two whorls are smooth, the later whorls show numerous revolving threads, closely beaded on the spire by incremental lines which follow the outline of the lip. The threads are not beaded below the periphery of the body whorl, but roughened by the growth lines and somewhat coarser anteriorly. The aperture is rather narrow. The posterior sinus is shallow and rounded. The outer lip is acute, produced below the sinus. The siphonal canal is wide. The columella is solid, somewhat curved, obliquely truncate below. The operculum is normal.[2]

Distribution

This marine species occurs off California in the United States.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 MolluscaBase (2018). Megasurcula stearnsiana (Raymond, 1904). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=723947 on 2018-12-06
  2. Raymond W.J. 1904. Two new species of Pleurotoma from California. The Nautilus, 18: 1–3

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q4947050 entry