Biology:Little Swan Island hutia

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Short description: Extinct species of rodent

Little Swan Island hutia
Geocapromys thoracatus (Harvard University).JPG

Extinct  (1955) (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Echimyidae
Tribe: Capromyini
Genus: Geocapromys
Species:
G. thoracatus
Binomial name
Geocapromys thoracatus
(True, 1888)

The Little Swan Island hutia (Geocapromys thoracatus) is an extinct species of rodent that lived on Little Swan Island, off northeastern Honduras in the Caribbean. It was a slow-moving, guinea-pig-like rodent and probably emerged from caves and limestone crevices to forage on bark, small twigs and leaves.

Taxonomy

It may have been a subspecies of the Jamaican hutia (Geocapromys browni), whose ancestors were carried to the island from Jamaica, 5,000–7,000 years ago. It was fairly common in the early 20th century, but disappeared after a severe hurricane (Hurricane Janet) in 1955, followed by the introduction of house cats to the island.

References

  • A Gap in Nature by Tim Flannery and Peter Schouten (2001), published by William Heinemann

Wikidata ☰ Q302261 entry