Biology:Lithocarpus gracilis

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Short description: Species of tree

Lithocarpus gracilis
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fagales
Family: Fagaceae
Genus: Lithocarpus
Species:
L. gracilis
Binomial name
Lithocarpus gracilis
(Korth.) Soepadmo[2]
Synonyms[2]
  • Quercus gracilis Korth.
  • (Korth.) Oerst. Miq.
  • (Miq.) Koidz. Lithocarpus cyrtorhynchus
  • Cyclobalanus diepenhorstii (Miq.) Rehder
  • Quercus cyrtorhyncha (Miq.) Oerst.
  • (Miq.) Barnett Lithocarpus cyathiformis
  • Pasania cyrtorhyncha A.Camus
  • Cyclobalanus gracilis Miq.
  • (Miq.) Gamble Synaedrys cyrtorhyncha
  • Quercus diepenhorstii (Miq.) Koidz.
  • Lithocarpus diepenhorstii Synaedrys diepenhorstii

Lithocarpus gracilis is a tree in the beech family Fagaceae. The specific epithet gracilis is from the Latin meaning "slender", referring to the twigs.[3]

Description

Lithocarpus gracilis grows as a tree up to 50 metres (160 ft) tall with a trunk diameter of up to 90 cm (40 in). Its buttresses grow up to 1.5 m (5 ft) in height. The greyish brown bark is smooth, fissured or scaly. Its coriaceous leaves measure up to 18 cm (7 in) long. The brownish acorns are ovoid to conical and measure up to 2.5 cm (1 in) across.[3]

Distribution and habitat

Lithocarpus gracilis grows naturally in Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo. Its habitat is mixed dipterocarp (including kerangas) forests to 1,200 m (4,000 ft) elevation.[3]

Uses

The timber is locally used in construction.[3]

References

Wikidata ☰ Q15318073 entry