Biology:Jeffrey's goby

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Short description: Species of fish

Jeffrey's goby
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Gobiiformes
Family: Gobiidae
Genus: Buenia
Species:
B. jeffreysii
Binomial name
Buenia jeffreysii
(Günther, 1867)
Synonyms[2]
  • Gobius jeffreysii Günther, 1867
  • Gobius jeffreysi Günther, 1867
  • Buenia jeffreysi Günther, 1867

The Jeffrey's goby (Buenia jeffreysii) is a species of goby fish.

Description

It maximum length is 6 cm (2.4 in).[3] It has 5–6 dorsal spines and 8–10 dorsal soft rays; 1 anal spine and 7–8 anal soft rays; and 30 vertebrae. The male can be distinguished by the second ray of the first dorsal fin, which is elongated.[4][5] It is silvery in colour, with red and dark brown blotches.[6]

Habitat

Jeffrey's goby lives in the North Atlantic Ocean; it is a demersal fish, living at depths of 5–330 m (16–1,083 ft).[7] It is common in the waters around Great Britain and Ireland.[8] It is one of only two gobies that can live in the cold waters off southeast Iceland, the other being Lebetus scorpioides.[9][10] It is also recorded in the Mediterranean Sea.[11]

Behaviour

Jeffrey's goby spawns in May to September. Its eggs are pear-shaped and laid in mussel shells, and guarded by the male. It feeds on copepods, bony fish and crabs.[12]

References

  1. History), Jeffrey Williams (National Museum of Natural; Juergen Herler (Department of Theoretical Biology, Morphology section Faculty of Life Sciences University of Vienna); Marcelo Kovacic (Natural History Museum Rijeka, Croatia) (March 11, 2014). "IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Buenia jeffreysii". https://www.iucnredlist.org/en. 
  2. "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Buenia jeffreysii (Günther, 1867)". http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=126872. 
  3. "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Buenia jeffreysii (Günther, 1867)". http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=126872#attributes. 
  4. "Buenia jeffreysii, Jeffrey's goby". https://www.fishbase.de/summary/52. 
  5. "Buenia jeffreysii (Günther, 1867)". https://www.gbif.org/species/2376088. 
  6. "Marine Species Identification Portal : Jeffrey's goby - Buenia jeffreysii". http://species-identification.org/species.php?species_group=fnam&id=1594. 
  7. "Buenia jeffreysii : Jeffrey's Goby | NBN Atlas". https://species.nbnatlas.org/species/NHMSYS0001745804. 
  8. Heessen, Henk J. L.; Daan, Niels; Ellis, Jim R. (September 1, 2015). Fish atlas of the Celtic Sea, North Sea, and Baltic Sea: Based on international research-vessel surveys. Wageningen Academic Publishers. ISBN 9789086868780. https://books.google.com/books?id=nBTTDwAAQBAJ&dq=%22Buenia+jeffreysii%22&pg=PA404. 
  9. Carwardine, Mark (June 30, 1986). "Iceland, Nature's Meeting Place: A Wildlife Guide". Iceland Review. https://books.google.com/books?id=MVkJAQAAMAAJ&q=%22Buenia+jeffreysii%22. 
  10. Patzner, Robert; Tassell, James L. Van; Kovacic, Marcelo; Kapoor, B. G. (September 2, 2011). The Biology of Gobies. CRC Press. ISBN 9781439862339. https://books.google.com/books?id=M_HRBQAAQBAJ&dq=%22jeffreysii%22&pg=PA406. 
  11. Goffredo, Stefano; Dubinsky, Zvy (September 9, 2013). The Mediterranean Sea: Its history and present challenges. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 9789400767041. https://books.google.com/books?id=4VfFBAAAQBAJ&dq=%22Buenia+jeffreysii%22&pg=PA388. 
  12. "Food Items - Buenia jeffreysii". https://www.fishbase.de/TrophicEco/FoodItemsList.php?vstockcode=62&genus=Buenia&species=jeffreysii. 

Wikidata ☰ Q2357032 entry