Biology:Harrisia brookii

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Short description: Species of cactus

Harrisia brookii
Harrissia brookii01.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Harrisia
Species:
H. brookii
Binomial name
Harrisia brookii
Britton
Synonyms
  • Cereus brookii (Britton) Vaupel 1913

Harrisia brookii is a species of cactus found in the Bahamas.

Description

Harrisia brookii grows as a shrub with richly branched, light green shoots 3 to 4 centimeters in diameter and reaches heights of up to 5 meters. There are ten distinct, deeply notched ribs. The nine to twelve brown to white thorns are up to 2.5 centimeters long.

The funnel-shaped flowers are around 20 centimeters long. Its floral tube and pericarpel are covered with long, pointed scales. The yellowish, ellipsoid to spherical fruits reach a diameter of up to 8 centimeters. They are covered with low tubercles and perennial scales.[1]

Distribution

Harrisia brookii is common in the Bahamas at elevations of 0-20 meters.[2]

Taxonomy

The first description by Nathaniel Lord Britton was published in 1909. The specific epithet brookii honors the archivist Herbert A. Brooke from the Bahamas. A nomenclature synonym is Cereus brookii (Britton) Vaupel (1913).[3]

References

  1. Anderson, Edward F.; Eggli, Urs (2005) (in de). Das grosse Kakteen-Lexikon. Stuttgart (Hohenheim): Ulmer. p. 338. ISBN 3-8001-4573-1. 
  2. Franck, Alan R. (2016). "MONOGRAPH OF HARRISIA". Phytoneuron. http://www.phytoneuron.net/2016Phytoneuron/85PhytoN-HarrisiaPt1.pdf. 
  3. Club., Torrey Botanical (1908). "Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club". Torrey Botanical Club. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12621873. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q944357 entry