Biology:Gasterosteus

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Short description: Genus of fishes

Gasterosteus
Gasterosteus microcephalus.JPG
Gasterosteus microcephalus
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Scorpaeniformes
Family: Gasterosteidae
Genus: Gasterosteus
Linnaeus, 1758
Type species
Gasterosteus aculeatus
Linnaeus, 1758
Synonyms
  • Swainson, 1839 Tilesius, 1811
  • Jordan & Evermann, 1927 Gasteracanthus
  • Obolarius Pallas, 1814
  • Leiurus Gladiunculus

Gasterosteus is a genus of ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Gasterosteidae, the sticklebacks. These fishes are found in freshwater, brackish water and marine habitats in the Holarctic region.

Species

There are currently 6 recognized species in this genus:

  • Gasterosteus aculeatus Linnaeus, 1758 (Three-spined stickleback)
  • Gasterosteus crenobiontus Băcescu & R. Mayer, 1956 (Techirghiol stickleback)
  • Gasterosteus islandicus Sauvage, 1874 (Iceland stickleback)
  • Gasterosteus microcephalus Girard, 1854 (Smallhead stickleback)
  • Gasterosteus nipponicus Higuchi, Sakai & A. Goto, 2014 [1]
  • Gasterosteus wheatlandi Putnam, 1867 (Black-spotted stickleback)

Additionally there are a number of fossil species including:

  • Gasterosteus kamoensis Nazarkin, Yabumoto & Urabe, 2013

References

  1. Higuchi, M., Sakai, H. & Goto, A. (2014): A new threespine stickleback, Gasterosteus nipponicus sp. nov. (Teleostei: Gasterosteidae), from the Japan Sea region. Ichthyological Research, (61) 4: 341-351.

Wikidata ☰ Q134491 entry