Biology:Gasteracantha recurva

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Short description: Species of spider

Gasteracantha recurva
Gasteracantha recurva by Eugène Simon 1877.png
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Araneidae
Genus: Gasteracantha
Species:
G. recurva
Binomial name
Gasteracantha recurva
Simon, 1877[1]

Gasteracantha recurva is a species of spiny orb-weaver spider in the genus Gasteracantha. It was described from Manila, Philippines in 1877.[1]

Description

Gasteracantha recurva was described and illustrated by French naturalist Eugène Simon from a specimen he said was found in Manila by G. A. Baer. Simon wrote that the specimen had an abdomen measuring 8.5 millimeters wide by 5 millimeters long, with two pairs of spines on the sides. The anterior pair was very small and acutely pointed. The second pair was described as nearly five times longer than the first (or 4.2 mm long) and quite robust, jutting out from the abdomen for two-thirds of the spines' length and then curving backward in the last third. These spines bore about ten small tubercles at the point at which they curved backward. The specimen did not bear any spines on the posterior margin of its abdomen. Simon described the upper surface of the abdomen as fawn-red with black spines and sigilla. The ventral surface was black with reddish bands.[2]

In 1914, Friedrich Dahl noted that the Berlin Zoological Museum possessed a single well-preserved dry specimen of the species labeled "Luzon (Jagor)." He described the somewhat sinuous nature of the prominent abdominal spines and the tubercles studded at the bend. He mused that the specimen might represent a deformed individual of Gasteracantha hecata but then rejected the thought. [3]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Gasteracantha recurva". World Spider Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern. http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/species/4026. Retrieved 24 October 2020. 
  2. Simon, E. (1877). "Etudes arachnologiques. 5e Mémoire. IX. Arachnides recueillis aux îles Philippines par MM. G. A. Baer et Laglaise.". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 5 (7): 70-71. 
  3. Dahl, F. (1914). "Die Gasteracanthen des Berliner Zoologischen Museums und deren geographische Verbreitung.". Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 7: 269-270. 

Wikidata ☰ Q2562548 entry