Biology:Galegeae

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Short description: Tribe of leguminous plants

Galegeae
Galega officinalis2UME.jpg
Galega officinalis
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Tribe: Galegeae
(Bronn) Torr. & Gray
Type genus
Galega L.
Synonyms
  • Astragaleae
  • Coluteae

Galegeae is a tribe in the flowering plant family Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. The tribe is found mostly in the northern hemisphere, but can also be found in Australia, Africa, and South America.[1] Recent molecular phylogenetic work has determined that tribe Galegeae is paraphyletic, and that its members are scattered throughout the IR-lacking clade.[2]

Classification

The tribe Galegeae contains roughly twenty genera.[3] Indigofereae and Psoraleeae were once included as subtribes, but have since been elevated as distinct tribes.[4]

Subtribe Astragalinae

Carmichaelinae Clade[5]


Coluteinae Clade[5]


Subtribe Galeginae

Subtribe Glycyrrhizinae

Molecular phylogenetic analysis have found tribe Galegeae to be polyphyletic,[9] with the three subtribes recovered in different part of the inverted repeat-lacking clade.[10][11]

Notes

  1. Possibly synonymous with Swainsona
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Possibly synonymous with Astragalus
  3. Possibly synonymous with Lessertia

References

  1. A Revised Handbook to the Flora of Ceylon. Taylor & Francis. 1980. pp. 109. ISBN 978-90-6191-064-0. 
  2. "Molecular phylogeny of the “temperate herbaceous tribes” of papilionoid legumes: a supertree approach". Advances in Legume Systematics, Part 9. Kew, UK: Royal Botanic Gardens. 2000. pp. 277–298. ISBN 978-1842460177. http://www.public.asu.edu/~mfwojci/pdfs/WojoALS2000.pdf. 
  3. "GRIN Taxonomy for Plants; tribe Galegeae". Germplasm Resources Information Network. http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/family.pl?1574. 
  4. Rydberg PA (1923). "Genera of North American Fabaceae. I. Tribe Galegeae". American Journal of Botany 10 (9): 485–498. doi:10.2307/2446388. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/314641. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 "Classification, origins, and patterns of diversification in New Zealand Carmichaelia (Fabaceae)". American Journal of Botany 86 (9): 1346–1356. 1999. doi:10.2307/2656781. PMID 10487821. 
  6. Heenan PB (2001). "Relationships of Streblorrhiza (Fabaceae), an extinct monotypic genus from Phillip Island, South Pacific Ocean". New Zealand Journal of Botany 39 (1): 9–15. doi:10.1080/0028825X.2001.9512714. 
  7. "A partial cpDNA trnL sequence from the extinct legume Streblorrhiza speciosa confirms its placement in the tribe Coluteae (Fabaceae)". Phytotaxa 374 (1): 87. 2018. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.374.1.8. 
  8. "Revision of the genus Phyllolobium Fisch. (Leguminosae–Papilionoideae)". Feddes Repertorium 117 (1–2): 41–64. 2006. doi:10.1002/fedr.200511090. 
  9. "Galega Tourn. ex L.". Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:328382-2. 
  10. De Queiroz, Luciano Paganucci; Pastore, José Floriano B.; Cardoso, Domingos; Snak, Cristiane; De c. Lima, Ana Luísa; Gagnon, Edeline; Vatanparast, Mohammad; Holland, Ailsa E. et al. (2015). "A multilocus phylogenetic analysis reveals the monophyly of a recircumscribed papilionoid legume tribe Diocleae with well-supported generic relationships". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 90: 1–19. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2015.04.016. PMID 25934529. 
  11. Duan, Lei; Li, Shi-Jin; Su, Chun; Sirichamorn, Yotsawate; Han, Li-Na; Ye, Wen; Lôc, Phan Ke; Wen, Jun et al. (2021). "Phylogenomic framework of the IRLC legumes (Leguminosae subfamily Papilionoideae) and intercontinental biogeography of tribe Wisterieae". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 163: 107235. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2021.107235. PMID 34146677. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q141621 entry