Biology:Erigeron compositus

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Short description: Species of fleabane

Erigeron compositus
Erigeron compositus (8161931839).jpg
Erigeron compositus JHT IMG 3791.jpg
Leaves
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Erigeron
Species:
E. compositus
Binomial name
Erigeron compositus
Pursh
Synonyms[2]
  • Erigeron compositum Pursh[1]
  • Cineraria lewisii Richardson
  • Erigeron gormanii Greene
  • Erigeron multifidus Rydb.
  • Erigeron pedatus Nutt.

Erigeron compositus is an Arctic and alpine species of fleabane in the family Asteraceae.[3] Common names include dwarf mountain fleabane, cutleaf daisy, and trifid mountain fleabane.[4][5]

Range

Erigeron compositus has been found in the Russian Far East (Wrangel Island and Chukotka), Alaska, Greenland, much of Canada (all three Arctic territories plus British Columbia, all three Prairie Provinces, Quebec, Newfoundland, and Nova Scotia), and the Western United States (from the Pacific Coast as far east as the Dakotas, Colorado, and New Mexico).[3][6]

Description

Erigeron compositus is a perennial herb rarely more than 25 cm (10 in) tall, with a thick growth of basal leaves, the tips of which are divided.[7] The plant produces a taproot and spreads by means of horizontal underground rhizomes. The leaves are often densely hairy but can range to fully glabrous. There is generally only one flower head per stem, each head with 20–60 white, pink or blue ray florets; these are sometimes small and easily mistaken for disc florets. Genuine disc florets are yellow and in the center of the head. The flower stem and bract is covered with hairs, often glandular.[8]

Habitat

Erigeron compositus grows in rocky areas in mountains up to 3,000 meters in elevation.

References

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q926586 entry