Biology:Duttaphrynus brevirostris

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Short description: Species of amphibian

Duttaphrynus brevirostris
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Bufonidae
Genus: Duttaphrynus
Species:
D. brevirostris
Binomial name
Duttaphrynus brevirostris
(Rao, 1937)
Synonyms

Bufo brevirostris Rao, 1937

Duttaphrynus brevirostris (common names: Kempholey toad, short-nosed toad, Rao's pale brown toad) is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae. It is endemic to the Western Ghats in India , where it is only known from the state of Karnataka.[1][2]

Prior to 2013, it was known only from the now lost holotype collected in 1937 at its type locality, Kempholey in Hassan district, at about 200–300 m (660–980 ft) asl, and nothing was known about its habitat or ecology. However, it was rediscovered in 2013 when a toad matching the original description of this species was collected at Kempholey, and further specimens from Udupi and Kodagu districts were also identified as D. brevirostris, expanding its known range. These results were published in 2021. Specimens were found at night in open secondary forests and urban areas.[1][2][3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 S.D. Biju, Sushil Dutta, Karthikeyan Vasudevan, S.P. Vijayakumar, Chelmala Srinivasulu, Gajanan Dasaramji Bhuddhe (2004). "Duttaphrynus brevirostris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2004: e.T54593A11158157. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T54593A11158157.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/54593/11158157. Retrieved 17 November 2021. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Bisht, Karan; Garg, Sonali; Sarmah, A. N. D. Akalabya; Sengupta, Saibal; Biju, S. D. (2021-09-21). "Lost, forgotten, and overlooked: systematic reassessment of two lesser-known toad species (Anura, Bufonidae) from Peninsular India and another wide-ranging northern species" (in en). Zoosystematics and Evolution 97 (2): 451–470. doi:10.3897/zse.97.61770. ISSN 1860-0743. https://zse.pensoft.net/article/61770/. 
  3. Frost, Darrel R. (2015). "Duttaphrynus brevirostris (Rao, 1937)". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Bufonidae/Duttaphrynus/Duttaphrynus-brevirostris. 

Wikidata ☰ Q28030573 entry