Biology:Cryptothele (spider)

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Short description: Genus of spiders

Cryptothele
Cryptothele sp.jpg
Cryptothele sundaica from Sumatra
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Zodariidae
Genus: Cryptothele
L. Koch, 1872[1]
Species

See text.

Diversity[1]
10 species

Cryptothele is a spider genus with eight described species, now placed in the family Zodariidae.

This genus was the sole member of the family Cryptothelidae, which is no longer accepted.[2]

Distribution

The genus occurs in mainly in tropical Asia and Australasia.[1]

Species

(As of December 2023), the World Spider Catalog accepted the following species:[1]

  • Cryptothele alluaudi Simon, 1893 — Seychelles
  • Cryptothele ceylonica O. P-Cambridge, 1877 — Sri Lanka
  • Cryptothele collina Pocock, 1901India
  • Cryptothele cristata Simon, 1884 — Unknown
  • Cryptothele doreyana Simon, 1890 — New Guinea, Queensland
  • Cryptothele marchei Simon, 1890New Caledonia, Mariana Islands
  • Cryptothele sundaica Thorell, 1890Singapore, Sumatra, Java
    • Cryptothele sundaica amplior Kulczyński, 1911 — Indonesia (Sunda Is.)
    • Cryptothele sundaica javana Kulczyński, 1911 — Indonesia (Java)
  • Cryptothele verrucosa L. Koch, 1872 — Samoa, Fiji

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "Gen. Cryptothele L. Koch, 1872", World Spider Catalog (Natural History Museum Bern), http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/3828, retrieved 2023-12-14 
  2. Ramírez, Martín J.; Grismado, Cristian J.; Labarque, Facundo M.; Izquierdo, Matías A.; Ledford, Joel M.; Miller, Jeremy A.; Haddad, Charles R.; Griswold, Charles E. (2014), "The morphology and relationships of the walking mud spiders of the genus Cryptothele (Araneae: Zodariidae)", Zoologischer Anzeiger 253 (5): 382–393, doi:10.1016/j.jcz.2014.03.002 

Wikidata ☰ Q1304192 entry