Biology:Crinum flaccidum
| Crinum flaccidum | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Amaryllidaceae |
| Subfamily: | Amaryllidoideae |
| Genus: | Crinum |
| Species: | C. flaccidum
|
| Binomial name | |
| Crinum flaccidum Herb.[1]
| |
Crinum flaccidum, known variously as the Darling lily, Murray lily or Macquarie lily, is a species of the family Amaryllidae native to inland Australia.[1] The Darling river people — the Paakantyi — called this plant paalampaltharu.[2]
Taxonomy
In the 1889 book The useful native plants of Australia, the botanist Joseph Henry Maiden wrote:
"This exceedingly handsome white-flowered plant, which grows back from the Darling, has bulbs which yield a fair arrowroot. On one occasion, near the town of Wilcannia, a man earned a handsome sum by making this substance when flour was all but unobtainable.
South Australia, Victoria, New South Wales, and Queensland."[3]
Maiden also gave three synonyms:
- Crinum flaccidum Herb.
- Amaryllis australasica Ker
- Crinum australis Spreng.[3]
Uses
It is rich in starch. The root is cooked and then eaten. It is used as a source of arrowroot.[4]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Crinum flaccidum Herb.". Flora of Australia Online. Department of the Environment and Heritage, Australian Government. http://www.anbg.gov.au/abrs/online-resources/flora/stddisplay.xsql?pnid=58185.
- ↑ Hercus, Luise Anna (2011). Paakantyi Dictionary. Canberra: Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies. p. 63.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 J. H. Maiden (1889). The useful native plants of Australia : Including Tasmania. Turner and Henderson, Sydney. p. 20. https://primo-slnsw.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/primo-explore/fulldisplay?docid=SLNSW_ALMA21105097830002626&context=L&vid=SLNSW&search_scope=EEA&tab=default_tab&lang=en_US.
- ↑ "Crinum flaccidum - Useful Tropical Plants". https://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Crinum+flaccidum.
Wikidata ☰ Q15506716 entry
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