Biology:Coccothrinax torrida

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Short description: Species of palm

Coccothrinax torrida
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Arecales
Family: Arecaceae
Genus: Coccothrinax
Species:
C. torrida
Binomial name
Coccothrinax torrida
Carlo Morici & Raúl Verdecia Pérez

Coccothrinax torrida is a palm endemic to southeastern Cuba.[1] It is known from a single isolated hill on the coast of the Guantánamo Province. The climate of the area is described as semi-desert with 9 or 10 dry months.[1] Like other members of the genus, C. torrida is a fan palm. Trees are single-stemmed, between 2 and 8 m tall with stems 2.5 to 3.9 (occasionally up to 4.5) cm in diameter. The fruit is creamy white, 4.8–6.3 mm in diameter.[1]

The species was first described in 2006 from material collected in 2003.[1] It is related to C. pauciramosa, and is characterized by the following features: narrow semiorbicular flat leaves that are covered on the adaxial surface by white wax; a small irregular palman; long and erect inflorescences; and small, white, smooth fruits. C. torrida and C. montana are the only described species with white fruits in the genus Coccothrinax.[1] Since it is known from a single population of about 5000 individuals, the species is considered Vulnerable.[1]

References

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q5139250 entry