Biology:Chitala

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Short description: Genus of ray-finned fishes

Chitala
Chitala ornata (Zoo Brno, Czech Republic).jpg
Chitala ornata
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Osteoglossiformes
Family: Notopteridae
Subfamily: Notopterinae
Genus: Chitala
Fowler, 1934
Species

See text

Chitala is a genus of fish of the family Notopteridae. This genus contains six species, in which some are important in aquaculture and the aquarium industry. They are commonly known as the Asian knifefishes or featherbacks. They are native to freshwater in South and Southeast Asia.[1]

The largest fish in the genus (and also the family) is Chitala lopis, which grows up to a length of 1.5 m (4.9 ft).[1] Other well-known species are the clown knifefish (C. ornata) and the Indochina knifefish (C. blanci).

Species

There are six recognized species in this genus.[1] In the past some of these (notably C. ornata) were included in C. chitala,[2] resulting in considerable confusion, especially in the fishing and aquarium industries.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2014). Species of Chitala in FishBase. May 2014 version.
  2. Roberts, T.R. (1992). Systematic revision of the old world freshwater fish family Notopteridae. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 2(4):361-383.
  3. Seriously Fish: Chitala chitala. Retrieved 24 May 2014

Wikidata ☰ Q860832 entry