Biology:Cardioglossa elegans

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of frog


Cardioglossa elegans
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Arthroleptidae
Genus: Cardioglossa
Species:
C. elegans
Binomial name
Cardioglossa elegans
Boulenger, 1906[2]

Cardioglossa elegans is a species of frog in the family Arthroleptidae. It is found in southwestern Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, and south to central Gabon.[1][3] Common name elegant long-fingered frog has been coined for it.[3]

Description

Adult males measure 23–29 mm (0.9–1.1 in) and adult females 28–37 mm (1.1–1.5 in) in snout–vent length.[4][5] Males have extremely long third fingers.[6] The tympanum is visible. The dorsum is greyish brown and bears small and large symmetrical dark brown blotches with a pale outline. There are three large blotches; the first one is triangular and starts between the eyes, pointing backwards. Another two blotches follow immediately behind.[2]

Habitat and conservation

Cardioglossa elegans occur in moist lowland and degraded forests at elevations below 1,000 m (3,300 ft). Breeding takes place in small streams, and males call from rocky areas or from under bridges.[1]

Cardioglossa elegans is a common species where it occurs, especially when aggregating for breeding. It can probably suffer locally from habitat loss. It is likely to occur in several protected areas.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2013). "Cardioglossa elegans". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2013: e.T54400A18364713. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-2.RLTS.T54400A18364713.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/54400/18364713. Retrieved 14 November 2021. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Boulenger, G.A. (1906). "Descriptions of new Batrachians discovered by Mr. G. L. Bates in South Cameroon". Annals and Magazine of Natural History 17 (99): 317–323. doi:10.1080/00222930608562529. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/59373. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Frost, Darrel R. (2018). "Cardioglossa elegans Boulenger, 1906". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Arthroleptidae/Arthroleptinae/Cardioglossa/Cardioglossa-elegans. 
  4. Hirschfeld, Mareike; Blackburn, David C.; Burger, Marius; Greenbaum, Eli; Zassi-Boulou, Ange-Ghislain; Rödel, Mark-Oliver (2015). "Two new species of long-fingered frogs of the genus Cardioglossa (Anura: Arthroleptidae) from Central African rainforests". African Journal of Herpetology 64 (2): 81–102. doi:10.1080/21564574.2015.1052102. 
  5. Portik, D. M.; Jongsma, G. F. M.; Kouete, M. T.; Scheinberg, L. A.; Freiermuth, B.; Tapondjou, W. P.; Blackburn, D. C. (2016). [Special_Section_37-67_e131_low_res.pdf "A survey of amphibians and reptiles in the foothills of Mount Kupe, Cameroon"]. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation 10 (2): 37–67. http://amphibian-reptile-conservation.org/pdfs/Volume/Vol_10_no_2/ARC_10_2_[Special_Section]_37-67_e131_low_res.pdf. 
  6. Blackburn, David C. (2009). "Diversity and evolution of male secondary sexual characters in African squeakers and long-fingered frogs". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 96 (3): 553–573. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.2008.01138.x. 

Wikidata ☰ Q2240141 entry