Biology:Buddleja nitida

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Buddleja nitida
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Scrophulariaceae
Genus: Buddleja
Species:
B. nitida
Binomial name
Buddleja nitida
Benth.
Synonyms[2]
  • Buddleja alpina Oerst.

Buddleja nitida is a species endemic to much of Central America, from southern Chiapas in Mexico south to the Sierra de Talamanca in northern Panama, where it grows on limestone slopes, in cloud forest, in clearings and pastures at altitudes of 2,000 – 4,000 m.[3] The species was first named and described by Bentham in 1846.[4]

Description

Buddleja nitida is a tall shrub or small tree 4 – 15 m high, with a trunk < 60 cm in diameter, its exfoliating bark brown to black. The crown is dense and rounded, the young branches subquadrangular and tomentose, bearing oblong to lanceolate subcoriaceous leaves 3 – 10 cm long by 1 – 3.5 cm wide, glabrescent above, but with a strongly adpressed tomentum below. The leaves have petioles 1 – 3 cm long. The yellow to orange inflorescence is paniculate, with 3 – 4 orders of branches, subtended by leaves or small bracts, the flowers grouped 3 – 5 in small cymules, 5 – 7 mm in diameter; the corollas 2.5 – 3 mm long. Ploidy: 2n = 76.[3]

References

  1. Machuca Machuca, K.; Martínez Salas, E.; Samain, M.-S. (2021). "Buddleja nitida". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T126623210A126625115. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T126623210A126625115.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/126623210/126625115. Retrieved 23 December 2022. 
  2. "Buddleja nitida". Species. GBIF. http://www.gbif.org/species/4055490. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Norman, E. M. (2000). Buddlejaceae. Flora Neotropica 81. New York Botanical Garden, USA
  4. Bentham, G. (1845). DC., Prodromus 10: 437. 1846.

Wikidata ☰ Q4984689 entry