Biology:Bromodomain and WD repeat-containing protein 3

From HandWiki
Short description: Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens


A representation of the 3D structure of the protein myoglobin showing turquoise α-helices.
Generic protein structure example

Bromodomain and WD repeat-containing protein 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the BRWD3 gene.[1][2][3]

Function

The protein encoded by this gene contains a bromodomain and several WD repeats. It is thought to have a chromatin-modifying function, and may thus play a role in transcription.[3]

Clinical significance

Mutations in this gene can cause mental retardation or permanent paralysis X-linked type 93, which is also referred to as mental retardation X-linked with macrocephaly. This gene is also associated with translocations in patients with B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia.[3]

References

  1. "Translocation t(X;11)(q13;q23) in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia disrupts two novel genes". Genes Chromosomes Cancer 42 (2): 128–43. Dec 2004. doi:10.1002/gcc.20131. PMID 15543602. 
  2. "Identification of JAK/STAT signalling components by genome-wide RNA interference". Nature 436 (7052): 871–5. Aug 2005. doi:10.1038/nature03869. PMID 16094372. Bibcode2005Natur.436..871M. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 "Entrez Gene: BRWD3 bromodomain and WD repeat domain containing 3". https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=254065. 

External links

Further reading

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.