Biology:Brachypnoea

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Short description: Genus of beetles

Brachypnoea
Brachypnoea P1010807a.jpg
Brachypnoea
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Infraorder: Cucujiformia
Family: Chrysomelidae
Subfamily: Eumolpinae
Tribe: Eumolpini
Genus: Brachypnoea
Gistel, 1848[1]
Type species
Colaspis tristis
Olivier, 1808
Synonyms[2]
  • Noda Chevrolat in Dejean, 1836
    (nec Schellenberg, 1803)
  • Nodonota Lefèvre, 1885[3]
  • Colaspomorpha Weise, 1921[4]

Brachypnoea is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. It is mostly found in the Neotropical realm, though there are also eight known species in the Nearctic realm.[5][6][7][8]

The genus was originally named Noda, named by Chevrolat in Dejean's Catalogue in 1836. However, this was preoccupied by Noda Schellenberg, 1803, a genus in Diptera. Two replacement names were made for Noda: Brachypnoea, by Gistel in 1848, and Nodonota by Édouard Lefèvre in 1885. Since Brachypnoea was published first, it has priority over Nodonota.[2]

Species

These species belong to the genus Brachypnoea:[5][7][6][9][10][11]

  • Brachypnoea acuminata (Lefèvre, 1885)[3]
  • Brachypnoea acutangula (Jacoby, 1890)
  • Brachypnoea angulicollis (Lefèvre, 1876)
  • Brachypnoea arbustorum Bechyné & Bechyné, 1961[12]
  • Brachypnoea argentinensis (Jacoby, 1904)
  • Brachypnoea atra (Harold, 1875)
    • Brachypnoea atra adequata (Bechyné, 1955)[13]
    • Brachypnoea atra atra (Harold, 1875)
    • Brachypnoea atra dislocata (Bechyné, 1953)[9]
    • Brachypnoea atra mosqueya Bechyné, 1997[14]
  • Brachypnoea aurulenta (Lefèvre, 1876)
  • Brachypnoea balyi (Jacoby, 1878)
  • Brachypnoea bebedera (Bechyné, 1955)[13]
  • Brachypnoea bella (Jacoby, 1890)
  • Brachypnoea bicallosa (Jacoby, 1881)
  • Brachypnoea boggianii (Jacoby, 1899)
    • Brachypnoea boggianii boggianii (Jacoby, 1899)
    • Brachypnoea boggianii laplatensis (Bechyné, 1954)[15]
  • Brachypnoea bogotana (Harold, 1874)
  • Brachypnoea boliviana (Jacoby, 1899)
  • Brachypnoea bowdichi (Bechyné, 1949)
  • Brachypnoea callosa (Lefèvre, 1878)[16]
  • Brachypnoea carpintera (Bechyné, 1955)[13]
  • Brachypnoea chalcea (Lefèvre, 1878)[16]
  • Brachypnoea chontalensis (Jacoby, 1890)
  • Brachypnoea clypealis (Horn, 1892)[17]
  • Brachypnoea colaspisformis (Bechyné, 1949)
  • Brachypnoea colonensis (Bechyné, 1955)[13]
  • Brachypnoea columbina (Lefèvre, 1878)[16]
  • Brachypnoea congregata (Jacoby, 1890)
  • Brachypnoea consonaria (Bechyné, 1951)
  • Brachypnoea convexa (Say, 1824)
  • Brachypnoea coroicensis (Bechyné, 1951)
  • Brachypnoea costipennis (Lefèvre, 1875)
  • Brachypnoea cretifera (Lefèvre, 1875)
  • Brachypnoea cribellata (Jacoby, 1881)
  • Brachypnoea cyanella (Jacoby, 1890)
  • Brachypnoea cyanescens (Weise, 1921)[4]
  • Brachypnoea denticollis (Jacoby, 1899)
  • Brachypnoea dispersa (Jacoby, 1881)
  • Brachypnoea distincta (Jacoby, 1881)[18]
  • Brachypnoea doryphthalma (Bechyné, 1954)[15]
    • Brachypnoea doryphthalma doryphthalma (Bechyné, 1954)
    • Brachypnoea doryphthalma quimensis Bechyné, 1958[19]
  • Brachypnoea edura (Weise, 1921)[4]
  • Brachypnoea elongata (Jacoby, 1890)
  • Brachypnoea eulina Bechyné & Bechyné, 1961[12]
  • Brachypnoea exilis (Erichson, 1848)
    • Brachypnoea exilis debilis Bechyné, 1997[14]
    • Brachypnoea exilis exilis (Erichson, 1848)
    • Brachypnoea exilis grita (Bechyné, 1955)[13]
    • Brachypnoea exilis propinqua (Lefèvre, 1875)[14]
    • Brachypnoea exilis tuberculata (Lefèvre, 1875)
  • Brachypnoea fallaciosa (Weise, 1921)[4]
  • Brachypnoea fastidita (Jacoby, 1899)
  • Brachypnoea filicornis (Weise, 1921)[4]
  • Brachypnoea floricola (Bechyné, 1949)
  • Brachypnoea freyi (Bechyné, 1951)
  • Brachypnoea grenadensis (Jacoby, 1897)
  • Brachypnoea hondurensis (Jacoby, 1890)
  • Brachypnoea humeralis (Latreille, 1833)[14]
  • Brachypnoea humlis (Erichson, 1848)
  • Brachypnoea igneicollis (Jacoby, 1881)
  • Brachypnoea imitans (Jacoby, 1890)
  • Brachypnoea insignis (Lefèvre, 1885)[3]
  • Brachypnoea interrupta (Weise, 1921)[4]
  • Brachypnoea irazuensis (Jacoby, 1881)
  • Brachypnoea junonis (Bechyné, 1952)[20]
  • Brachypnoea laeta (Lefèvre, 1878)[16]
  • Brachypnoea landolti (Lefèvre, 1878)[16]
  • Brachypnoea lateralis (Jacoby, 1881)
    • Brachypnoea lateralis jaliscensis (Bechyné, 1953)[9]
    • Brachypnoea lateralis lateralis (Jacoby, 1881)
  • Brachypnoea lecontei E. Riley, S. Clark & Seeno, 2003
  • Brachypnoea lefevrei (Jacoby, 1878)
    • Brachypnoea lefevrei boucardi (Jacoby, 1878)[13]
    • Brachypnoea lefevrei lefevrei (Jacoby, 1878)
  • Brachypnoea longicornis (Bechyné, 1953)[9]
  • Brachypnoea lugens (Weise, 1921)[4]
  • Brachypnoea luteipes (Lefèvre, 1878)[16]
  • Brachypnoea margaretae (Schultz, 1980)[21]
  • Brachypnoea medellina (Lefèvre, 1878)[16]
  • Brachypnoea meligethoides (Weise, 1921)[4]
  • Brachypnoea meridensis (Bechyné, 1953)[9]
  • Brachypnoea metallica (Jacoby, 1890)
  • Brachypnoea micromela (Bechyné, 1953)[9]
  • Brachypnoea mimas (Bechyné, 1955)[13]
  • Brachypnoea miribella (Bechyné, 1951)
  • Brachypnoea mixiollensis (Bechyné, 1954)[15]
  • Brachypnoea modesta (Lefèvre, 1878)[16]
    • Brachypnoea modesta animatoria (Bechyné, 1953)[9]
    • Brachypnoea modesta modesta (Lefèvre, 1878)
    • Brachypnoea modesta parvula (Jacoby, 1890)[13]
  • Brachypnoea moerens (Weise, 1921)[4]
  • Brachypnoea moesta (Weise, 1921)[4]
  • Brachypnoea nana (Klug, 1829)
  • Brachypnoea nicandra (Bechyné, 1953)[9]
  • Brachypnoea nigra (Weise, 1921)[4]
  • Brachypnoea obliterata (Jacoby, 1890)
  • Brachypnoea ocanana (Lefèvre, 1878)[16]
  • Brachypnoea opaca (Jacoby, 1881)
  • Brachypnoea opacicollis (Jacoby, 1890)
  • Brachypnoea ovoidea (Bechyné, 1953)[9]
  • Brachypnoea palmarensis (Bechyné, 1951)
  • Brachypnoea paraensis Bechyné & Bechyne, 1961[22]
  • Brachypnoea peregrina (Lefèvre, 1878)[16]
  • Brachypnoea phryna (Bechyné, 1953)[9]
  • Brachypnoea piccolina Bechyné & Bechyné, 1964[23]
  • Brachypnoea placida (Jacoby, 1890)
  • Brachypnoea plumbea (Jacoby, 1890)
  • Brachypnoea puncticollis (Say, 1824) (rose leaf beetle)
  • Brachypnoea pustulata (Harold, 1874)
  • Brachypnoea rotundicollis (Schaeffer, 1906)[24]
  • Brachypnoea ruficornis (Lefèvre, 1885)[3]
  • Brachypnoea rufipes (Lefèvre, 1878)[16]
  • Brachypnoea rufula (Weise, 1921)[4]
  • Brachypnoea scheerpeltzi (Bechyné, 1955)[13]
  • Brachypnoea scutellaris (Lefèvre, 1878)[16]
  • Brachypnoea secondaria (Bechyné, 1951)
    • Brachypnoea secondaria secondaria (Bechyné, 1951)
    • Brachypnoea secondaria sculptithorax (Bechyné, 1953)[9]
  • Brachypnoea selenaria (Bechyné, 1951)
  • Brachypnoea semicostata (Lefèvre, 1875)
  • Brachypnoea seminigra (Lefèvre, 1891)[25]
  • Brachypnoea sermyla (Bechyné, 1955)[13]
  • Brachypnoea sinuata (Jacoby, 1890)
  • Brachypnoea sophia Bechyné & Bechyné, 1964[23]
  • Brachypnoea spinulosa (Lefèvre, 1885)[3]
  • Brachypnoea strangulata (Bechyné, 1951)
  • Brachypnoea subaenea (Jacoby, 1899)
  • Brachypnoea subcylindrica (Jacoby, 1881)
  • Brachypnoea sylvana (Bechyné, 1953)[9]
  • Brachypnoea tarsata (Jacoby, 1881)
  • Brachypnoea texana (Schaeffer, 1919)[26]
  • Brachypnoea theobromae (Bryant, 1924)[27]
  • Brachypnoea tricostulata (Lefèvre, 1875)
  • Brachypnoea tristis (Olivier, 1808)
  • Brachypnoea unicostata (Jacoby, 1881)
  • Brachypnoea varicornis (Weise, 1921)[4]
  • Brachypnoea venustula (Lefèvre, 1878)
  • Brachypnoea violaceipennis (Jacoby, 1878)
  • Brachypnoea virginia (Bechyné, 1955)[13]
  • Brachypnoea virgulata (Lefèvre, 1878)[16]
  • Brachypnoea viridis (Jacoby, 1878)
  • Brachypnoea vulnerata Bechyné & Bechyne, 1961[22]
  • Brachypnoea wanda (Bechyné, 1954)[28]
  • Brachypnoea weyrauchi (Bechyné, 1955)[13]
  • Brachypnoea winkerli (Lefèvre, 1878)[16]
  • Brachypnoea wygodzinskyi (Bechyné, 1949)
  • Brachypnoea zita (Bechyné, 1954)[28]


Species moved to Dryadomolpus:[14]

  • Brachypnoea brevis (Lefèvre, 1889)[19] (originally in Alethaxius)
  • Brachypnoea ella (Bechyné, 1955)[13]
  • Brachypnoea simoni (Lefèvre, 1889)
  • Brachypnoea singularis (Lefèvre, 1889)
  • Brachypnoea trichophora (Bechyné, 1955)[13]

Species moved to other genera:[29]

Synonyms:

  • Brachypnoea chrysicollis (Weise, 1921):[4] Synonym of Brachypnoea aurulenta (Lefèvre, 1876)[13]
  • Brachypnoea coeruleata (Jacoby, 1899): Synonym of Brachypnoea venustula (Lefèvre, 1878)[12]
  • Brachypnoea granosa (Lefèvre, 1885):[3] Synonym of Brachypnoea nana (Klug, 1829)[31]
  • Brachypnoea purpureosericea (Bechyné, 1951): Synonym of Brachypnoea aurulenta (Lefèvre, 1876)[13]
  • Brachypnoea venezuelensis (Jacoby, 1899): Synonym of Brachypnoea humeralis (Latreille, 1833)[14]

Gallery

References

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  2. 2.0 2.1 Flowers, R. W.; Furth, D. G.; Thomas, M. C. (1994). "Notes on the Distribution and Biology of Some Florida Leaf Beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)". The Coleopterists Bulletin 48 (1): 79–89. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Lefèvre, É. (1885). "Eumolpidarum hucusque cognitarum catalogus, sectionum conspectu systematico, generum sicut et specierum nonnullarum novarum descriptionibus adjunctis". Mémoires de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège. 2 11 (16): 1–172. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27434526. 
  4. 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 Weise, J. (1921). "Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der schwedischen entomologischen Reise des Herrn Dr. A. Roman in Amazonas 1914—1915. 6. Chrysomelidae". Arkiv för Zoologi 14 (1): 1–205. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6412960. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 "Brachypnoea Report". https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=719745. Retrieved 2018-03-14. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 "Browse Brachypnoea". http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/browse/tree/id/74193ce6e3123d25eccd1cc5e7c8dddc. Retrieved 2018-03-14. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 "Brachypnoea Overview". http://eol.org/pages/110375/overview. Retrieved 2018-03-14. 
  8. "Brachypnoea Genus Information". https://bugguide.net/node/view/92488. Retrieved 2018-03-14. 
  9. 9.00 9.01 9.02 9.03 9.04 9.05 9.06 9.07 9.08 9.09 9.10 9.11 Bechyné, J. (1953). "Katalog der neotropischen Eumolpiden (Col. Phytoph. Chrysomeloidea)" (in German). Entomologische Arbeiten aus dem Museum G. Frey 4: 26–303. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/49645311. 
  10. Chaboo, Caroline S.; Flowers, R. Wills (2015). "Beetles (Coleoptera) of Peru: A Survey of the Families. Chrysomelidae: Eumolpinae Hope, 1840". Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 88 (3): 375–379. doi:10.2317/kent-88-03-375-379.1. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/288021291. 
  11. Flowers, R.W. (1996). "The subfamily Eumolpinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Central America". Revista de Biología Tropical Special Publication 2: 1–59. http://www.sidalc.net/cgi-bin/wxis.exe/?IsisScript=oet.xis&method=post&formato=2&cantidad=1&expresion=mfn=009919. Retrieved December 31, 2018. 
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 Bechyné, J.; Springlovà de Bechyné, B. (1961). "Notas sobre Chrysomeloidea neotropicais". Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi. New Series 33: 1–49. http://chrysomelidae.miza-ucv.org.ve/sites/chrysomelidae.miza-ucv.org.ve/files/1961_Separata_151.pdf. Retrieved 2019-01-18. 
  13. 13.00 13.01 13.02 13.03 13.04 13.05 13.06 13.07 13.08 13.09 13.10 13.11 13.12 13.13 13.14 13.15 Bechyné, J. (1955). "Reise des Herrn G. Frey in Sudamerika: Eumolpidae". Entomologischen Arbeiten aus dem Museum G. Frey 6: 569–657. http://chrysomelidae.miza-ucv.org.ve/sites/chrysomelidae.miza-ucv.org.ve/files/1955_Separata_107.pdf. Retrieved 2019-01-18. 
  14. 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.4 14.5 Bechyné, J. (1997). Savini, V.. ed. "Evaluación de los datos sobre los Phytophaga dañinos en Venezuela (Coleoptera). Parte I". Boletín de Entomología Venezolana. Serie Monografias 1: 1–278. http://chrysomelidae.miza-ucv.org.ve/sites/chrysomelidae.miza-ucv.org.ve/files/LibroAzulParte01.pdf. Retrieved 2019-01-18. 
  15. 15.0 15.1 15.2 Bechyné, J. (1954). "La liste des Eumolpides de Rio Grande do Sul (Brésil) et observations diverses sur les espéces néotropicales". Arquivos do Museu Paranaense 10: 141–226. http://chrysomelidae.miza-ucv.org.ve/sites/chrysomelidae.miza-ucv.org.ve/files/1954_Separata_101.pdf. Retrieved 2019-02-18.  (note: pages 196–199 are missing in the PDF)
  16. 16.00 16.01 16.02 16.03 16.04 16.05 16.06 16.07 16.08 16.09 16.10 16.11 16.12 16.13 Lefèvre, E. (1878). "Voyage de M. E. Steinheil à la Nouvelle Grenade. Eumolpides". Mittheilungen des Münchener Entomologischen Vereins 2: 112–133. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12654884. 
  17. Horn, G. H. (1892). "The Eumolpini of Boreal America". Transactions of the American Entomological Society 19: 195–234. 
  18. Sublett, C.A.; Cook, J.L. (2021). "A Comprehensive Revision of the Genus Metaparia Crotch, 1873 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Eumolpinae) and Description of a New Genus". The Coleopterists Bulletin 75 (4): 779–811. doi:10.1649/0010-065X-75.4.779. 
  19. 19.0 19.1 Bechyné, J. (1958). "Notizen zu den neotropischen Chrysomeloidea (Col. Phytophaga)". Entomologischen Arbeiten aus dem Museum G. Frey 9: 478–706. http://chrysomelidae.miza-ucv.org.ve/sites/chrysomelidae.miza-ucv.org.ve/files/1958_Separata_136.pdf. Retrieved 2019-01-18. 
  20. Bechyné, J. (1952). "Deuxieme note sur les Eumolpide Neotropicaus des collections de l'Institut Royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique". Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique 28: 1–20. http://chrysomelidae.miza-ucv.org.ve/sites/chrysomelidae.miza-ucv.org.ve/files/1952_Separata_80.pdf. Retrieved 2019-02-20. 
  21. Schultz, W. T. (1980). "A New Species of Nodonota (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) with a Review of the United States Species". Annals of the Entomological Society of America 73 (2): 200–203. doi:10.1093/aesa/73.2.200. 
  22. 22.0 22.1 Bechyné, J.; Springlovà de Bechyné, B. (1961). "Notas sobre Chrysomeloidea Neotropicais II". Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi. New Series 37: 1–93. http://chrysomelidae.miza-ucv.org.ve/sites/chrysomelidae.miza-ucv.org.ve/files/1961_Separata_152.pdf. Retrieved 2019-01-18. 
  23. 23.0 23.1 Bechyné, J.; Springlovà de Bechyné, B. (1964). "Notes sur quelques Chrysomeloidea Néotropicaux (Col. Phytophaga)". Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 11: 117–137. http://chrysomelidae.miza-ucv.org.ve/sites/chrysomelidae.miza-ucv.org.ve/files/1964_Separata_158.pdf. Retrieved 2019-01-18. 
  24. Schaeffer, C. (1906). "On new and known genera and species of the family Chrysomelidae". Brooklyn Institute Museum Science Bulletin 1 (9): 221–253. https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015031364543;view=1up;seq=315. 
  25. Lefèvre, E. (1891). "Descriptions d'espèces nouvelles de Clytrides et d'Eumolpides". Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 35: CCXLVIII–CCLXXIX. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12304179. 
  26. Schaeffer, C. (1919). "Synonymical and other notes on some species of the family Chrysomelidae and descriptions of new species". Journal of the New York Entomological Society 27 (4): 307–340. 
  27. Bryant, G. E. (1924). "New Species of Phytophaga". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 9 13 (75): 299–304. doi:10.1080/00222932408633045. 
  28. 28.0 28.1 Bechyné, J. (1954). "Über die in Matto Grosso von F. Plaumann gesammelten Chrysomeloidea (Col. Phytophaga)". Entomologischen Arbeiten aus dem Museum G. Frey 5: 116–133. http://chrysomelidae.miza-ucv.org.ve/sites/chrysomelidae.miza-ucv.org.ve/files/1954_Separata_91.pdf. Retrieved 2019-01-18. 
  29. Gómez-Zurita, J.; Maes, J.-M. (2022). "New Genera and Species Records of Nicaraguan Eumolpinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) Including a New Species in a New Generic Record for Central America". Neotropical Entomology 51 (5): 705–721. doi:10.1007/s13744-022-00987-2. PMID 35984567. 
  30. Lefèvre, E. (1877). "Descriptions de coléoptères nouveaux ou peu connus de la famille des Eumolpides (1re partie)". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 5 7: 115–166. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8244443. 
  31. Bechyné, J. (1967). "Notes sur les Phytophaga neotropicaux (Coleoptera)". Revista de la Facultad de Agronomía (Maracay) 4: 5–47. http://chrysomelidae.miza-ucv.org.ve/sites/chrysomelidae.miza-ucv.org.ve/files/1967_Separata_169.pdf. Retrieved 2019-01-18. 

Further reading

  • American Beetles, Volume II: Polyphaga: Scarabaeoidea through Curculionoidea. CRC Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0849309540. 
  • Clark, S.M.; Le Doux, D.G.; Riley, E.G.; Gilbert, A.J. et al. (2004). Host Plants of Leaf Beetle Species Occurring in the United States and Canada. Coleopterists Society. ISBN 9780972608732. 
  • Riley, Edward G.; Clark, Shawn M.; Seeno, Terry N. (2003). Catalog of the leaf beetles of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Megalopodidae, Orsodacnidae and Chrysomelidae, excluding Bruchinae). Special Publication. The Coleopterists Society. ISBN 978-0-9726087-1-8. 

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