Biology:Baccharis articulata

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Short description: Species of flowering plant in the daisy family Asteraceae

Baccharis articulata
Baccharis articulata 4.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Baccharis
Species:
B. articulata
Binomial name
Baccharis articulata
(Lam.) Pers.
Synonyms[1]
  • Molina articulata Baccharis diptera
  • Sch.Bip. ex Baker Vell.
  • Less. Pingraea articulata
  • Conyza articulata (Lam.) F.H.Hellw.
  • Cacalia sessilis Lam.

Baccharis articulata is a species of shrub in the family Asteraceae.[2]

The species was first described by Jean-Baptiste Lamarck, but was later reclassified by Christiaan Hendrik Persoon in 1807.[3] The species is used for a variety of medical uses and is also native to parts of South America.

Medical uses

It is used in traditional folk medicine for liver diseases.[4] It has also been traditionally used to treat digestive disorders and urinary infections.[5] In Brazil the plant is used to treat diarrhea in cattle.[6]

Distribution

It is native to Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay.[5] It can be found in the Paranaese forest.[7] It was also introduced to Spain.[1]

Flowers

Like almost all baccharis species, Baccharis articulata is dioecious[8] with unisexual flowers. The flowers are visited by Discodon, Apis mellifera, Lucilia sericata, and Ruizantheda divaricata.[2]

In August and September, the plant has multi-petal flowers which are pale greenish yellow.[3]

Common names

In Portuguese, the species goes by the common name carqueja-branca, carqueja-doce, and carquejinha.[2][9]

In English, it goes by the common name salt water false willow.[10]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Baccharis articulata" (in en). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/183118-1. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Hortipedia - Baccharis articulata" (in fr). https://fr.hortipedia.com/Baccharis_articulata. 
  4. Fleurentin, Jacques; d'ethnopharmacologie, Société française (1991) (in fr). Ethnopharmacologie: sources, méthodes, objectifs : actes du 1er Colloque européen d'ethnopharmacologie, Metz, Centre Internationale des Congrès, 23-25 mars 1990. IRD Editions. pp. 357. ISBN 978-2-7099-1038-5. https://books.google.com/books?id=MbS1cWRteq8C&dq=baccharis+articulata+Spain&pg=PA357. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 Torres, Cristina Vanesa; Domínguez, María Julia; Carbonari, José Luis; Sabini, María Carola; Sabini, Liliana Inés; Zanon, Silvia Matilde (2011-07-01). "Study of Antiviral and Virucidal Activities of Aqueous Extract of Baccharis Articulata against Herpes suis virus" (in en). Natural Product Communications 6 (7): 993–994. doi:10.1177/1934578X1100600717. ISSN 1934-578X. PMID 21834241. 
  6. Duke, James A. (2008-10-24) (in en). Duke's Handbook of Medicinal Plants of Latin America. CRC Press. pp. 85–86. ISBN 978-1-4200-4317-4. https://books.google.com/books?id=c8rg6rPsvUYC&dq=Baccharis+articulata&pg=PA85. 
  7. Alvarez, María Alejandra (2019-09-06) (in en). Pharmacological Properties of Native Plants from Argentina. Springer Nature. pp. 92–93. ISBN 978-3-030-20198-2. https://books.google.com/books?id=7eGtDwAAQBAJ&dq=Baccharis+articulata&pg=PA93. 
  8. Fernandes, Geraldo Wilson; Santos, Jean Carlos (2014-06-26) (in en). Neotropical Insect Galls. Springer. pp. 195. ISBN 978-94-017-8783-3. https://books.google.com/books?id=YwjnAwAAQBAJ&dq=Baccharis+trimera&pg=PA228. 
  9. "Distribution, vernacular names, folk medicinal uses and tested biological activity of Baccharis species". SciELO Colombia. http://www.scielo.org.co/img/revistas/cal/v29n1/v29n1a3tab1.html. 
  10. Singh, Amritpal (2016-04-19) (in en). Compendia of World's Medicinal Flora. CRC Press. pp. 90. ISBN 978-1-4398-4301-7. https://books.google.com/books?id=rLTMBQAAQBAJ&dq=Baccharis+articulata&pg=PA325. 

Wikidata ☰ Q5716024 entry