Biology:Aprosmictus

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Short description: Genus of birds

Aprosmictus
Aprosmictus erythropterus Oct 2007.jpg
Red-winged parrot
(Aprosmictus erythropterus)
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Psittaciformes
Family: Psittaculidae
Tribe: Polytelini
Genus: Aprosmictus
Gould, 1842
Type species
Psittacus erythropterus (red-winged parrot)
Gmelin, 1788
Species

2, see text

Aprosmictus is a genus of parrots in the family Psittaculidae native to Oceania.[1] Several former members, including the Australian king parrot, are now placed in the genus Alisterus.

Taxonomy

The genus Aprosmictus was introduced in 1842 by the English ornithologist John Gould.[2][3] The type species was designated as the red-winged parrot by George Gray in 1846.[4] The name is from the Ancient Greek απροσμικτος/aprosmiktos which means "unsociable" or "solitary".[5]

The genus contains two species:[1]

Genus PlatycercusGould, 1842 – two species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Jonquil parrot

Aprosmictus jonquillaceus
(Vieillot, 1818)

Indonesian islands of Roti, Timor, and Weta Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 NT 


Red-winged parrot

Aprosmictus erythropterus
(Gmelin, 1788)

Southern Australia ( Pilbara, Western Australia to Cape York Peninsula, Queensland)
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 



References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds (January 2022). "Parrots, cockatoos". IOC World Bird List Version 12.1. International Ornithologists' Union. https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/parrots/. Retrieved 21 March 2022. 
  2. Gould, John (1842). The Birds of Australia. 1. London: self. p. lxv. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/48184944. 
  3. The Howard & Moore Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World. 1: Non-passerines (4th ed.). Eastbourne, UK: Aves Press. 2013. p. 371. ISBN 978-0-9568611-0-8. 
  4. Gray, George Robert (1845). The Genera of Birds : comprising their generic characters, a notice of the habits of each genus, and an extensive list of species referred to their several genera. 2. London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans. Pages not numbered, after Plate 100, Note 23. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/52802567. 
  5. Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 51. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4. https://archive.org/stream/Helm_Dictionary_of_Scientific_Bird_Names_by_James_A._Jobling#page/n51/mode/1up. 


Wikidata ☰ Q774179 entry