Biology:Antigone (genus)

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Short description: Genus of birds


Antigone
Grus antigone - 01.jpg
Sarus crane, Antigone antigone
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Gruiformes
Family: Gruidae
Genus: Antigone
Reichenbach, 1853
Type species
Ardea antigone
Linnaeus, 1758
Species

See text

Antigone is a genus of large birds in the crane family. The species in this genus were formerly placed in the genus Grus.

Taxonomy

A molecular phylogenetic study published in 2010 found that the genus Grus was polyphyletic.[1] In the subsequent rearrangement, four species were placed in the resurrected genus Antigone.[2] The genus had initially been erected in 1853 by the German naturalist Ludwig Reichenbach.[3] The type species is the sarus crane (Antigone antigone).[4]

Species

The genus includes four species:[2]

Image Scientific name Common Name Distribution
2012 Photo Contest - Wildlife Category (7944840384).jpg Antigone canadensis Sandhill crane North America and extreme northeastern Siberia
White-naped Crane at Saijyo Ehime2.jpg Antigone vipio White-naped crane Northeastern Mongolia, Northeastern China, and adjacent areas of Southeastern Russia
Sarus crane (Grus antigone).jpg Antigone antigone Sarus crane Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia and Australia
Brolga-1-Healesville,-Vic,-3.1.2008.jpg Antigone rubicunda Brolga South-eastern Australia and New Guinea

References

  1. Krajewski, C.; Sipiorski, J.T.; Anderson, F.E. (2010). "Mitochondrial genome sequences and the phylogeny of cranes (Gruiformes: Gruidae)". Auk 127 (2): 440–452. doi:10.1525/auk.2009.09045. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/277486138_Complete_Mitochondrial_Genome_Sequences_and_the_Phylogeny_of_Cranes_Gruiformes_Gruidae. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds (2019). "Flufftails, finfoots, rails, trumpeters, cranes, limpkin". World Bird List Version 9.2. International Ornithologists' Union. https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/flufftails/. Retrieved 26 June 2019. 
  3. Reichenbach, Ludwig (1853) (in German). Handbuch der speciellen Ornithologie. Leipzig: Friedrich Hofmeister. p. xxiii. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/47618653. 
  4. The Howard & Moore Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 1: Non-passerines (4th ed.). Eastbourne, UK: Aves Press. 2013. p. 164. ISBN 978-0-9568611-0-8. 

Wikidata ☰ Q16529427 entry