Biology:Alcohol dehydrogenase (quinone)

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Alcohol dehydrogenase (quinone)
Identifiers
EC number1.1.5.5
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

Alcohol dehydrogenase (quinone) (EC 1.1.5.5, type III ADH, membrane associated quinohaemoprotein alcohol dehydrogenase) is an enzyme with systematic name alcohol:quinone oxidoreductase.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

ethanol + ubiquinone [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] acetaldehyde + ubiquinol

This enzyme is present in acetic acid bacteria where it is involved in acetic acid production.

References

  1. "The PQQ-alcohol dehydrogenase of Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus". International Journal of Food Microbiology 125 (1): 71–8. June 2008. doi:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2007.10.015. PMID 18321602. 
  2. "A novel type of formaldehyde-oxidizing enzyme from the membrane of Acetobacter sp. SKU 14". Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry 70 (4): 850–7. April 2006. doi:10.1271/bbb.70.850. PMID 16636451. 
  3. "Quinoprotein alcohol dehydrogenase is involved in catabolic acetate production, while NAD-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase in ethanol assimilation in Acetobacter pasteurianus SKU1108". Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering 96 (6): 564–71. 2003. doi:10.1016/S1389-1723(04)70150-4. PMID 16233574. 
  4. "Intramolecular electron transport in quinoprotein alcohol dehydrogenase of Acetobacter methanolicus: a redox-titration study". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics 1363 (1): 24–34. January 1998. doi:10.1016/s0005-2728(97)00090-x. PMID 9526036. 
  5. "A tightly bound quinone functions in the ubiquinone reaction sites of quinoprotein alcohol dehydrogenase of an acetic acid bacterium, Gluconobacter suboxydans". Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry 72 (10): 2723–31. October 2008. doi:10.1271/bbb.80363. PMID 18838797. http://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/8c12/a230a02249e6968b537545eef62b1e15ba7e.pdf. 
  6. "Function of multiple heme c moieties in intramolecular electron transport and ubiquinone reduction in the quinohemoprotein alcohol dehydrogenase-cytochrome c complex of Gluconobacter suboxydans". The Journal of Biological Chemistry 271 (9): 4850–7. March 1996. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.9.4850. PMID 8617755. 
  7. Matsushita, Kazunobu; Takaki, Yoshihiro; Shinagawa, Emiko; Ameyama, Minoru; Adachi, Osao (1992). "Ethanol oxidase respiratory chain of acetic acid bacteria. Reactivity with ubiquinone of pyrroloquinoline quinone-dependent alcohol dehydrogenases purified from Acetobacter aceti and Gluconobacter suboxydans". Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 56 (2): 304–310. doi:10.1271/bbb.56.304. PMID 27823530. 
  8. "Respiratory chains and bioenergetics of acetic acid bacteria". Advances in Microbial Physiology 36: 247–301. 1994. doi:10.1016/s0065-2911(08)60181-2. ISBN 9780120277360. PMID 7942316. 
  9. "The structure of the quinoprotein alcohol dehydrogenase of Acetobacter aceti modelled on that of methanol dehydrogenase from Methylobacterium extorquens". The Biochemical Journal 308 ( Pt 2) (2): 375–9. June 1995. doi:10.1042/bj3080375. PMID 7772016. 

External links